Benzenepropanal
- Formula: C9H10O
- Molecular weight: 134.1751
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YGCZTXZTJXYWCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 104-53-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: Hydrocinnamaldehyde; β-Phenylpropionaldehyde; Benzylacetaldehyde; Dihydrocinnamaldehyde; Hydrocinnamic aldehyde; 3-Phenyl-1-propanal; 3-Phenylpropanal; 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde; 3-Phenylpropylaldehyde; Propionaidehyde, 3-phenyl-; 3-Phenylpropan-1-al; NSC 9271; phenyl propionaldehyde
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
370.7 | 0.016 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
377.7 | 0.017 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
16.1 | 345. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 330. to 363. K.; AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C9H10O+ (ion structure unspecified)
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C8H10+ | 9.7 ± 0.2 | CO | EI | Occolowitz, 1967 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Kumler, Strait, et al., 1950 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 496 |
Instrument | Beckman DU |
Melting point | 47 |
Boiling point | 224; 117(28) |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 100. | 1132.0 | Tudor, 1997 | 40. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 1146. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 1162. | Buchin, Salmon, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 2. min |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1128. | Jayaprakasha, Rao, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 225. C @ 5. min |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1809. | Tudor, Moldovan, et al., 1999 | Phase thickness: 0.45 μm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 1123. | Nath, Baruah, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 60. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 30. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-52 | 1162. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1793. | Adamiec, Rossner, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1745. | Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.53 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1745. | Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1998 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 65. C; Tend: 225. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1783. | Möllenbeck, König, et al., 1997 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1761. | Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 1123. | Breme, Langle, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1133. | Breme, Langle, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1163. | Cheng, Liu, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1178. | Dötterl and Jürgens, 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 7. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 1. min |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 1178. | Dötterl, Wolfe, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 7. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 1. min |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1122. | Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 60. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1160. | da Silva, Luz, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 1132. | Wong and Lai, 1996 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 1132. | Breme, Langle, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 1180. | Tognolini, Barocelli, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He; Program: 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1160. | Maia, Andrade, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1139. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1146. | N/A | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1109. | Baratta, Dorman, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 1128. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1723. | Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 60. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1783. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
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Charge localization and the electronimpact fragmentation of carbonyl compounds,
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The ultraviolet absorption spectra of α-phenylcarbonyl compounds,
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Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on a SE-30 glass capillary column. I. Linear equations,
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Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
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Identification de composés monoterpéniques, sesquiterpéniques et benzéniques dans un lait d'alpage très riche en ces substances,
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Chemical composition of the flower oil of Cinnamomum zeylanicum blume,
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Tudor, Moldovan, et al., 1999
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Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on two carbowax-20M glass capillary columns with different film thickness. 2,
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Chemical composition of the leaf essential oil of Cinnamomum pauciflorum Nees,
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Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures,
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Minor Strecker degradation products of phenylalanine and phenylglycine,
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Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in eastern Australia. Part 6. Leptospermum polygalifolium and allies,
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Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in Eastern Australia. Part 1. Leptospermum brachyandrum and Leptospermum pallidum groups,
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Chemical composition and analyses of enantiomers of essential oils from Madagascar,
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Breme, Langle, et al., 2008
Breme, K.; Langle, S.; Fernandez, X.; Meierhenrich, U.J.; Brevard, H.; Joulain, D.,
Character impact odorants from Brassicaceae by aroma extracts dilution analysis (AEDA): Brassica cretica and Brassica insularis,
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Terminating red imported fire ants using Cinnamomum osmophloeum leaf essential oil,
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Spatial fragrance patterns in flowers of Silene latifolia: Lilac compounds as olfactory nectar guides?,
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Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tboil Boiling point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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