Acetamide, N-phenyl-
- Formula: C8H9NO
- Molecular weight: 135.1632
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 103-84-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Acetanilide; Acetamidobenzene; Acetanil; Acetoanilide; Acetylaniline; Antifebrin; Benzenamine, N-acetyl-; N-Acetylaniline; N-Phenylacetamide; Phenalgene; Phenalgin; Acetylaminobenzene; Acetic acid anilide; Acetanilid; Aniline, N-acetyl-; USAF EK-3; AN [Analgesic]; N-Acetylaminobenzene; NSC 7636
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.30 ± 0.10 | PE | Bouchoux, 1978 | LLK |
8.60 | EI | Baldwin, Loudon, et al., 1976 | LLK |
8.18 ± 0.03 | EI | Benezra and Bursey, 1971 | LLK |
8.39 ± 0.10 | EI | Cotter, 1964 | RDSH |
8.46 | PE | Nakagaki, Kobayashi, et al., 1980 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.46 ± 0.05 | PE | Szepes, Distefano, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2H3O+ | 13.22 ± 0.03 | ? | EI | Benezra and Bursey, 1971 | LLK |
C6H7N+ | 10.60 | ? | EI | Baldwin, Loudon, et al., 1976 | LLK |
C6H7N+ | 10.45 ± 0.03 | CH2=C=O | EI | Benezra and Bursey, 1971 | LLK |
C6H7N+ | 8.88 ± 0.15 | ? | EI | Cotter, 1964 | RDSH |
C8H8NO+ | 11.00 | H | EI | Baldwin, Loudon, et al., 1976 | LLK |
De-protonation reactions
C8H8NO- + =
By formula: C8H8NO- + H+ = C8H9NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 347.5 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Taft and Bordwell, 1988 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 352.8 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 340.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Taft and Bordwell, 1988 | gas phase; B |
ΔrG° | 345.8 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- SOLID (KBr PELLET); Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY; 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLID (SPLIT MULL); PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | D.HENNEBERG, MAX-PLANCK INSTITUTE, MULHEIM, WEST GERMANY |
NIST MS number | 63771 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Johnson, 1966 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 19783 |
Instrument | Unicam SP 500 |
Melting point | 115-115.6 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 1362. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 1362. | Schutz and Wollrab A., 1988 | Program: not specified |
Other | Methyl Silicone | 1358. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Bouchoux, 1978
Bouchoux, G.,
Ionisation et fragmentation en spectrometrie de masse VIII. Energies d'activation de deux fragmentations competitives, dissociation de l'acetate de phenyle et de l'acetanilide sous impact electronique,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1978, 26, 379. [all data]
Baldwin, Loudon, et al., 1976
Baldwin, M.A.; Loudon, A.G.; Maccoll, A.; Webb, K.S.,
The nature and fragmentation pathways of the molecular ions of some arylureas, arylthioureas, acetanilides, thioacetanilides and related compounds,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1976, 11, 1181. [all data]
Benezra and Bursey, 1971
Benezra, S.A.; Bursey, M.M.,
ortho-Effects on ordering factors in mass spectral rearrangements. Loss of keten from halogenated phenyl acetates and acetanilides,
J. Chem. Soc. B, 1971, 1515. [all data]
Cotter, 1964
Cotter, J.L.,
Electron impact fragmentation patterns of acetanilide and benzamide,
J. Chem. Soc., 1964, 5477. [all data]
Nakagaki, Kobayashi, et al., 1980
Nakagaki, R.; Kobayashi, T.; Nagakura, S.,
Conformations of acetanilide and related compounds studied by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1980, 53, 901. [all data]
Szepes, Distefano, et al., 1974
Szepes, L.; Distefano, G.; Pignataro, S.,
Steric inhibition of resonance in acetanilides by UV photoelectron spectroscopy,
Ann. Chim., 1974, 64, 159. [all data]
Taft and Bordwell, 1988
Taft, R.W.; Bordwell, F.G.,
Structural and Solvent Effects Evaluated from Acidities Measured in Dimethyl Sulfoxide and in the Gas Phase,
Acc. Chem. Res., 1988, 21, 12, 463, https://doi.org/10.1021/ar00156a005
. [all data]
Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P.,
Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A),
Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]
Johnson, 1966
Johnson, E.A.,
UV atlas of organic compaunds, 1966, 2, D6/5. [all data]
Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A.,
New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments,
Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 5, 656-666. [all data]
Schutz and Wollrab A., 1988
Schutz, H.; Wollrab A.,
The significance of the retention index in toxicologic analysis II,
Pharmazie in unzerer Zeit, 1988, 17, 4, 97-101. [all data]
Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.