1-Propanamine, N,N-dipropyl-
- Formula: C9H21N
- Molecular weight: 143.2697
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 102-69-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Tri-n-propylamine; Tripropylamine; N,N-Dipropyl-1-propylamine; (n-C3H7)3N; UN 2260; Propyldi-n-propylamine; N,N-Dipropyl-1-propanamine
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -38.4 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Lebedeva, 1966 | Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -206.9±0.79 kj/mol from Lebedeva, 1966 and ΔvapH° value of 46.15±0.07 kj/mol from missing citation. |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 429. ± 2. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 12 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 172.65 | K | N/A | Timmermans and Mattaar, 1921 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 179.65 | K | N/A | Timmermans, 1921 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 11.03 | kcal/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 11.0 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | C | Wadsö, Heikkilä, et al., 1969 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 11.03 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | C | Wadso, 1969 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
10.9 | 356. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 341. to 475. K.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C9H22N+ + C9H21N = (C9H22N+ • C9H21N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 23.5 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner M. and Sieck, 1983 | gas phase; (H) |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54.9 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner M. and Sieck, 1983 | gas phase; (H) |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.4 | 293. | PHPMS | Meot-Ner M. and Sieck, 1983 | gas phase; (H) |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 236.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 229.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.4 | PE | Peel and Willett, 1977 | LLK |
7.0 ± 0.1 | PE | Aue, Webb, et al., 1976 | LLK |
7.03 ± 0.09 | PE | Aue, Webb, et al., 1975 | LLK |
7.23 | PI | Watanabe and Mottl, 1957 | RDSH |
8.0 ± 0.3 | PE | Peel and Willett, 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
NIST MS number | 341332 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 918. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Capillary | Apiezon L + KF | 80. | 917. | Svetlova, Samusenko, et al., 1986 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.06 μm |
Packed | Apiezon L | 80. | 915. | Zhuravleva, Golovnya, et al., 1981 | Chromosorb G AW (80-100 mesh); Column length: 2.7 m |
Packed | Apiezon | 100. | 915. | Golovnya, Zhuravleva, et al., 1976 | Column length: 2.7 m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 130. | 964. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 150. | 964. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 180. | 962. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 917. | Golovnya and Zhuravleva, 1973 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 917. | Landault and Guiochon, 1964 | Teflon-Haloport; Column length: 2.26 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 937. | Hall, Whitehead, et al., 1986 | He, 6. K/min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 937. | Hall, Whitehead, et al., 1986 | He, 6. K/min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 270. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 927. | Umano and Shibamoto, 1987 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 40C(10min) => 200C(2C/min) |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | PEG-2000 | 120. | 978. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 150. | 970. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 152. | 974. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 179. | 965. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 180. | 968. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 200. | 958. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Lebedeva, 1966
Lebedeva, N.D.,
Heats of combustion and formation of aliphatic tertiary amine homologues,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1966, 40, 1465-1467. [all data]
Timmermans and Mattaar, 1921
Timmermans, J.; Mattaar, J.F.,
Freezing points of orgainic substances VI. New experimental determinations.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 213. [all data]
Timmermans, 1921
Timmermans, J.,
The Freezing Points of Organic Substances IV. New Exp. Determinations,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1921, 30, 62. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Wadsö, Heikkilä, et al., 1969
Wadsö, Ingemar; Heikkilä, Jussi; Beagley, B.; Aalto, Tarja; Werner, Per-Erik; Junggren, Ulf; Lamm, Bo; Samuelsson, Benny,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds. III. Amines.,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1969, 23, 2061-2064, https://doi.org/10.3891/acta.chem.scand.23-2061
. [all data]
Wadso, 1969
Wadso, I.,
Enthalpies of vaporization of organic compounds,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1969, 23, 2061. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Meot-Ner M. and Sieck, 1983
Meot-Ner M.; Sieck, L.W.,
The Ionic Hydrogen Bond. 1. Sterically Hindered Bonds. Solvation and Clustering of Sterically Hindered Amines and Pyridines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1983, 105, 10, 2956, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00348a005
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Peel and Willett, 1977
Peel, J.B.; Willett, G.D.,
Photoelectron spectroscopic studies of the propyl- and allyl- substituted amines,
Aust. J. Chem., 1977, 30, 2571. [all data]
Aue, Webb, et al., 1976
Aue, D.H.; Webb, H.M.; Bowers, M.T.,
Quantitative proton affinities, ionization potentials, and hydrogen affinities of alkylamines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1976, 98, 311. [all data]
Aue, Webb, et al., 1975
Aue, D.H.; Webb, H.M.; Bowers, M.T.,
Photoelectron spectrum and gas-phase basicity of manxine. Evidence for a planar bridgehead nitrogen,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 4136. [all data]
Watanabe and Mottl, 1957
Watanabe, K.; Mottl, J.R.,
Ionization potentials of ammonia and some amines,
J. Chem. Phys., 1957, 26, 1773. [all data]
Dutoit, 1991
Dutoit, J.,
Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 555, 1-2, 191-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87179-X
. [all data]
Svetlova, Samusenko, et al., 1986
Svetlova, N.I.; Samusenko, A.L.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Advantage of the universal equation over the linear equation for the calculation of retention parameters of homologous series in capillary chromatography,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 12, 737-740, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240091205
. [all data]
Zhuravleva, Golovnya, et al., 1981
Zhuravleva, I.L.; Golovnya, R.V.; Terenina, M.B.; Grigorieva, D.N.,
Gas chromatographic behaviour of some unsymmetrical tertiary amines,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1981, 36, 968-975. [all data]
Golovnya, Zhuravleva, et al., 1976
Golovnya, R.V.; Zhuravleva, I.L.; Kapustin, Yu.P.,
Gas chromatographic separation of tertiary isoaliphatic amines on supports treated with trisodium phosphate,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1976, 31, 764-768. [all data]
Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973
Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L.,
Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases,
Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., 1973, 1, 51-63. [all data]
Golovnya and Zhuravleva, 1973
Golovnya, R.V.; Zhuravleva, I.L.,
Gas Chromatographic Method of Identification of n-Aliphatic Amines Through the Use of Donor-Acceptor Interaction with Phosphate,
Chromatographia, 1973, 6, 12, 508-513, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269131
. [all data]
Landault and Guiochon, 1964
Landault, C.; Guiochon, G.,
Separation des amines par chromatographie gaz-liquide en utilisant le teflon comme support,
J. Chromatogr., 1964, 13, 327-336, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)95126-X
. [all data]
Hall, Whitehead, et al., 1986
Hall, G.L.; Whitehead, W.E.; Mourer, C.R.; Shibamoto, T.,
A new gas chromatographic retention index for pesticides and related compounds,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 5, 266-271, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090503
. [all data]
Umano and Shibamoto, 1987
Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T.,
Analysis of headspace volatiles from overheated beef fat,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1987, 35, 1, 14-18, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00073a004
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.