Benzenamine, 4,4'-methylenebis-
- Formula: C13H14N2
- Molecular weight: 198.2637
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 101-77-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Aniline, 4,4'-methylenedi-; p,p'-Diaminodiphenylmethane; p,p'-Methylenedianiline; Bis(p-aminophenyl)methane; Bis(4-aminophenyl)methane; Diaminodiphenylmethane; Dianilinemethane; Epicure DDM; Epikure DDM; HT 972; Jeffamine AP-20; Methylenebis[aniline]; Methylenedianiline; Tonox; 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane; 4,4'-Diphenylmethanediamine; 4,4'-Methylenebis[aniline]; 4,4'-Methylenedianiline; p-Toluidine, α-(p-aminophenyl)-; p,p'-Diaminodifenylmethan; Bis-p-aminofenylmethan; Di(4-aminophenyl)methane; DADPM; DDM; MDA; NCI-C54604; 4-(4-Aminobenzyl)aniline; 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethan; Ancamine TL; Araldite hardener 972; Curithane; 4,4'-Methylenebis(benzeneamine); 4,4-Methylenedianiline; Sumicure M; UN 2651; Bis(aminophenyl)methane; 4,4'-Methylenedibenzenamine; Dianiline, 4,4'-methylene-; NSC 4709
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 366. | K | N/A | Lesbats and Lichanot, 1987 | DH |
Tfus | 363.8 | K | N/A | Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 363.7 | K | N/A | Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 366. | K | N/A | Zalikin and Strepikheev, 1966 | DH |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
26.12 | 358. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 343. to 393. K.; AC |
23.4 | 501. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 486. to 545. K.; AC |
21.3 ± 0.5 | 471. | V | Zalykin and Strepikheev, 1966 | ALS |
24.04 | 502. | A | Zalikin and Strepikheev, 1966 | Based on data from 471. to 545. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
471. to 545. | 0.9374 | 418.787 | -356.851 | Zalikin and Strepikheev, 1966 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.706 | 362.7 | DSC | Khimeche and Dahmani, 2006 | AC |
2.21 | 363.7 | N/A | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
2.205 | 363.7 | N/A | Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978, 3 | DH |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
6.07 | 363.7 | Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978, 3 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|
7.20 | PI | Pykhtina, Cherednichenko, et al., 1974 |
7.75 ± 0.05 | EI | Pignataro, Mancini, et al., 1972 |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C7H8N+ | 10.6 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Innorta, Torroni, et al., 1973 | |
C13H12N+ | 10.7 ± 0.1 | NH2 | EI | Innorta, Torroni, et al., 1973 |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Lesbats and Lichanot, 1987
Lesbats, C.; Lichanot, A.,
Capacites calorifiques de durcisseurs amines et resines epoxydes,
Thermochim. Acta, 1987, 109, 317-329. [all data]
Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978
Marchidan, D.I.; Ciopec, M.,
Relative enthalpies and related thermodynamic functions of some organic compounds by drop calorimetry,
J. Therm. Anal., 1978, 14, 131-49. [all data]
Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978, 2
Marchidan, D.I.; Ciopec, M.,
Thermodynamic properties of maleic, trimellitic and pryomellitic anhydrides,
Rev. Roum. Chim., 1978, 23, 1, 19-20. [all data]
Zalikin and Strepikheev, 1966
Zalikin, A.A.; Strepikheev, Yu.A.,
Some physicochemical constants of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and 4,4'-diphenylmethanediisocyanate,
Zhur. Priklad. Khim., 1966, 39, 2607. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Zalykin and Strepikheev, 1966
Zalykin, A.A.; Strepikheev, Yu.A.,
Certain physicochemical constants of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and diphenylmethane 4,4'diisocyanate,
J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1966, 39, 2448, In original 2607. [all data]
Khimeche and Dahmani, 2006
Khimeche, K.; Dahmani, A.,
Determination by DSC of solid--liquid diagrams for polyaromatic -- 4,4'diaminodiphenylmethane binary systems,
J Therm Anal Calorim, 2006, 84, 1, 47-52, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-005-7167-9
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978, 3
Marchidan, D.I.; Ciopec, M.,
Relative enthalpies and related thermodynamic functions of some organic compounds by drop calorimetry,
J. Therm. Anal., 1978, 14, 131-150. [all data]
Pykhtina, Cherednichenko, et al., 1974
Pykhtina, E.V.; Cherednichenko, L.V.; Kardash, I.E.; Evlasheva, T.I.; Sorokin, V.V.; Potapov, V.K.; Pravednikov, A.N.,
Ionization potentials of amines and energies of charge transfer bands in the absorption spectra of complexes of 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethan,
High Energy Chem., 1974, 8, 257, In original 307. [all data]
Pignataro, Mancini, et al., 1972
Pignataro, S.; Mancini, V.; Innorta, G.; Distefano, G.,
Ionization energies and ring orbital interaction in diarylmethanes and diaryleth,
Z. Naturforsch., 1972, 27, 534. [all data]
Innorta, Torroni, et al., 1973
Innorta, G.; Torroni, S.; Pignataro, S.; Mancini, V.,
The activation energy as guiding factor in the fragmentation of substituted diphenylmethanes,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1973, 7, 1399. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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