Benzene, 1,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

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Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Benzene, 1,3,5-tri-tert-butyl- + Benzene, tert-butyl- = Benzene, 1,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)- + Benzene, 1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

By formula: C18H30 + C10H14 = C14H22 + C14H22

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1.0 ± 1.1kJ/molEqkNesterova, Verevkin, et al., 1984liquid phase; GLC

Benzene, 1,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)- = Benzene, 1,3-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-

By formula: C14H22 = C14H22

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1.48 ± 0.33kJ/molEqkNesterova, Verevkin, et al., 1984liquid phase; GLC

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.24 ± 0.02EIOrlov, Misharev, et al., 1986LBLHLM
8.11PEBaidin, Misharev, et al., 1985LBLHLM
8.30PEBock, Kaim, et al., 1978LLK
8.74 ± 0.07EIArnett, Sanda, et al., 1967RDSH
8.31PEBaidin, Misharev, et al., 1985Vertical value; LBLHLM
8.28PEHowell, Goncalves, et al., 1984Vertical value; LBLHLM
8.40PEKaim, Tesmann, et al., 1980Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C13H19+9.5 ± 0.1CH3EIOrlov, Misharev, et al., 1986LBLHLM
C13H19+11.69 ± 0.07CH3EIArnett, Sanda, et al., 1967RDSH

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990.
NIST MS number 114167

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References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Nesterova, Verevkin, et al., 1984
Nesterova, T.N.; Verevkin, S.R.; Karaseva, S.Ya.; Rozhnov, A.M.; Tsvetkov, V.F., The equilibria in the interconversions of t-butylbenzenes, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1984, 58, 297-298. [all data]

Orlov, Misharev, et al., 1986
Orlov, V.; Misharev, A.; Takhistox, V., Determination of the enthalpy of formation of para-substituted α,α-dimethyl cations in the gas phase, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim., 1986, 9, 2006. [all data]

Baidin, Misharev, et al., 1985
Baidin, V.N.; Misharev, A.D.; Takhistov, V.V., Effect of alkyl substituents on the ionization potentials of halogenobenzenes, Zh. Org. Khim., 1985, 21, 817. [all data]

Bock, Kaim, et al., 1978
Bock, H.; Kaim, W.; Rohwer, H.E., Die hyperkonjugative Stabilisierung von p-Xylol-Radikalkationen durch (H3C)3Si-Substituenten, Chem. Ber., 1978, 111, 3573. [all data]

Arnett, Sanda, et al., 1967
Arnett, E.M.; Sanda, J.C.; Bollinger, J.M.; Barber, M., Crowded benzenes. VI. The strain energy in o-di-tbutylbenzenes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1967, 89, 5389. [all data]

Howell, Goncalves, et al., 1984
Howell, J.O.; Goncalves, J.M.; Amatore, C.; Klasinc, L.; Wightman, R.M.; Kochi, J.K., Electron transfer from aromatic hydrocarbons and their π-complexes with metals. Comparison of the standard oxidation potentials and vertical ionization potentials, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 3968. [all data]

Kaim, Tesmann, et al., 1980
Kaim, W.; Tesmann, H.; Bock, H., Me3C-, Me3Si-, Me3Ge-, Me3Sn- und Me3Pb-substituierte benzol- und naphthalin-derivate und ihre radikalanionen, Chem. Ber., 1980, 113, 3221. [all data]


Notes

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