Methyl Alcohol

Formula: CH₄O
Molecular weight: 32.0419
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/CH4O/c1-2/h2H,1H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 67-56-1
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Isotopologues:
Other names: Methanol; Carbinol; Methyl hydroxide; Methylol; Monohydroxymethane; Wood alcohol; CH3OH; Colonial spirit; Columbian spirit; Hydroxymethane; Wood naphtha; Alcool methylique; Alcool metilico; Columbian spirits; Metanolo; Methylalkohol; Metylowy alkohol; Pyroxylic spirit; Wood spirit; Rcra waste number U154; UN 1230; Pyro alcohol; Spirit of wood; Bieleski's solution; NSC 85232
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Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

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Reactions 1 to 50

+ Methyl Alcohol = ( • )

By formula: Cl^- + CH₄O = (Cl^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	17. ± 3.	kcal/mol	AVG	N/A	Average of 8 values; Individual data points
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.6	cal/mol*K	HPMS	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	24.1	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	22.0	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Sieck, 1985	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	22.9	cal/mol*K	N/A	Larson and McMahon, 1984	gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Δ_rS°	14.8	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	10.1 ± 0.8	kcal/mol	AVG	N/A	Average of 10 values; Individual data points

CH₃O^- + = Methyl Alcohol

By formula: CH₃O^- + H⁺ = CH₄O

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	382. ± 2.	kcal/mol	AVG	N/A	Average of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	376.02 ± 0.62	kcal/mol	H-TS	Nee, Osterwalder, et al., 2006	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	376.04 ± 0.55	kcal/mol	H-TS	Osborn, Leahy, et al., 1998	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	374.0 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979	gas phase; The acidity is 1.2 kcal/mol stronger than that from the D-EA cycle, due to the multi-compound fit for the acidity scale.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δ_rG°	374.6 ± 2.1	kcal/mol	H-TS	Haas and Harrison, 1993	gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.; B
Δ_rG°	375.10 ± 0.60	kcal/mol	TDEq	Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986	gas phase; Experimental entropy: 21.5 eu, 0.6 less than H2O; B

CH₅O⁺ + Methyl Alcohol = (CH₅O⁺ • )

By formula: CH₅O⁺ + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	32.6	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	32.3	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Szulejko and McMahon, 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	32.1	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	33.1	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	33.7	kcal/mol	ICR	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O; Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	29.0	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	29.2	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Szulejko and McMahon, 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	26.6	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	30.5	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	28.5	cal/mol*K	N/A	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O; Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	25.2	kcal/mol	ICR	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O; Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

CH₃O^- + Methyl Alcohol = (CH₃O^- • )

By formula: CH₃O^- + CH₄O = (CH₃O^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	29.3 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Paul and Kebarle, 1990	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	28.80 ± 0.30	kcal/mol	TDAs	Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	29.4 ± 2.5	kcal/mol	TDAs	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δ_rH°	19.0 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	N/A	Moylan, Dodd, et al., 1985	gas phase; B
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	31.8	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Paul and Kebarle, 1990	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	26.7	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	20.30	kcal/mol	IMRE	Mustanir, Matsuoka, et al., 2006	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	19.8 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Paul and Kebarle, 1990	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	20.80 ± 0.50	kcal/mol	TDAs	Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	20.3 ± 1.6	kcal/mol	TDAs	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
19.1	296.	FA	MacKay and Bohme, 1978	gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(CH3O-)H2O; Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986; M

C₄H₉O^- + Methyl Alcohol = (C₄H₉O^- • )

By formula: C₄H₉O^- + CH₄O = (C₄H₉O^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	25.5 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDEq	Meot-Ner and Sieck, 1986	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	23.4 ± 2.2	kcal/mol	CIDT	DeTuri and Ervin, 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	26.0 ± 2.5	kcal/mol	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	27.9	cal/mol*K	N/A	Meot-Ner and Sieck, 1986	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δ_rS°	29.3	cal/mol*K	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	10.20	kcal/mol	IMRE	Mustanir, Matsuoka, et al., 2006	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	17.1 ± 1.6	kcal/mol	TDEq	Meot-Ner and Sieck, 1986	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	17.3 ± 1.6	kcal/mol	IMRE	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; B,M

C₂H₅O^- + Methyl Alcohol = (C₂H₅O^- • )

By formula: C₂H₅O^- + CH₄O = (C₂H₅O^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	27.3 ± 2.9	kcal/mol	IMRE	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M
Δ_rH°	25.6 ± 1.9	kcal/mol	CIDT	DeTuri and Ervin, 1999	gas phase; B
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	29.3	cal/mol*K	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	18.6 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
13.4	296.	FA	Mackay, Rakshit, et al., 1982	gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH; Caldwell and Kebarle, 1986, Taft, 1983; M

( • Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 2)

By formula: (Cl^- • CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Cl^- • 2CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	14.10 ± 0.40	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	13.70 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	14.1 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	13.00 ± 0.70	kcal/mol	TDAs	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	24.2	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	22.0	cal/mol*K	HPMS	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	19.4	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	7.30	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	7.10	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	6.8 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	7.20 ± 0.40	kcal/mol	TDAs	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B

( • 2 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 3)

By formula: (Cl^- • 2CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Cl^- • 3CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	11.50 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	10.80 ± 0.30	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	11.8 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	12.30 ± 0.60	kcal/mol	N/A	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.9	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	22.7	cal/mol*K	HPMS	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	23.6	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	5.06	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	4.00	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	4.9 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	5.20 ± 0.30	kcal/mol	TDAs	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B

C₈H₅^- + Methyl Alcohol = (C₈H₅^- • )

By formula: C₈H₅^- + CH₄O = (C₈H₅^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	21.5 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Chabinyc and Brauman, 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	21.4 ± 2.9	kcal/mol	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	29.3	cal/mol*K	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	11.0 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Chabinyc and Brauman, 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	12.7 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M

CN^- + Methyl Alcohol = (CN^- • )

By formula: CN^- + CH₄O = (CN^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	15.70 ± 0.80	kcal/mol	TDAs	Larson, Szulejko, et al., 1988	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	16.6 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Meot-ner, 1988	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	16.5 ± 3.5	kcal/mol	IMRE	Larson and McMahon, 1987	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	23.	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Larson, Szulejko, et al., 1988	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	24.3	cal/mol*K	N/A	Larson and McMahon, 1987	gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(CN-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	8.80 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Larson, Szulejko, et al., 1988	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	10.4 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Meot-ner, 1988	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	9.2 ± 2.3	kcal/mol	IMRE	Larson and McMahon, 1987	gas phase; B,M

+ Methyl Alcohol = ( • )

By formula: Li⁺ + CH₄O = (Li⁺ • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	36.8 ± 1.9	kcal/mol	CIDT	Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000	RCD
Δ_rH°	38.1	kcal/mol	ICR	Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978	gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M
Δ_rH°	38.	kcal/mol	ICR	Staley and Beauchamp, 1975	gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	26.	cal/mol*K	N/A	Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978	gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	30.3	kcal/mol	ICR	Woodin and Beauchamp, 1978	gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H20, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 interpolated; M

+ Methyl Alcohol = ( • )

By formula: I^- + CH₄O = (I^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	11.90 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	11.3 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Caldwell and Kebarle, 1984	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	11.2	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	11.	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Caldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	17.1	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	17.8	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Caldwell and Kebarle, 1984	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	5.76	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	6.0 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Caldwell and Kebarle, 1984	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	5.7 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Tanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996	gas phase; Anchored to H2O..I- of Caldwell and Kebarle, 1984; B

C₂H₅O⁺ + Methyl Alcohol = (C₂H₅O⁺ • )

By formula: C₂H₅O⁺ + CH₄O = (C₂H₅O⁺ • CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	30.3	kcal/mol	ICR	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	26.9	cal/mol*K	N/A	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	22.3	kcal/mol	ICR	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C₂H₇O⁺ + Methyl Alcohol = (C₂H₇O⁺ • )

By formula: C₂H₇O⁺ + CH₄O = (C₂H₇O⁺ • CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	29.6	kcal/mol	ICR	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	26.6	cal/mol*K	N/A	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	21.7	kcal/mol	ICR	Larson and McMahon, 1982	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C₃H₇O^- + Methyl Alcohol = (C₃H₇O^- • )

By formula: C₃H₇O^- + CH₄O = (C₃H₇O^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	26.9 ± 2.9	kcal/mol	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	29.3	cal/mol*K	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; switching reaction(CH3O-)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; re-evaluated using Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986 and Paul and Kebarle, 1990; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	18.2 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B,M

+ Methyl Alcohol = ( • )

By formula: F^- + CH₄O = (F^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	29.6 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Larson and McMahon, 1983	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	29.4 ± 2.2	kcal/mol	CIDT	DeTuri and Ervin, 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	23.3 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	25.0	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	22.6	cal/mol*K	N/A	Larson and McMahon, 1983	gas phase; switching reaction(F-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	22.8 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Larson and McMahon, 1983	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rG°	15.8 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B

( • 3 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 4)

By formula: (Cl^- • 3CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Cl^- • 4CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	10.5 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	10.50	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	11.20 ± 0.60	kcal/mol	TDAs	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.9	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	26.4	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	3.6 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	3.70	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	3.30 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B

+ Methyl Alcohol = ( • )

By formula: Br^- + CH₄O = (Br^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	14.50 ± 0.10	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	13.9 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	17.6	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	8.00 ± 0.10	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	8.7 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	8.4 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Tanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996	gas phase; Anchored to H2O..Br- of Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 19882; B

C₃H₉Si⁺ + Methyl Alcohol = (C₃H₉Si⁺ • )

By formula: C₃H₉Si⁺ + CH₄O = (C₃H₉Si⁺ • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	39.2	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Wojtyniak and Stone, 1986	gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	29.7	cal/mol*K	N/A	Wojtyniak and Stone, 1986	gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
25.3	468.	PHPMS	Wojtyniak and Stone, 1986	gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

+ Methyl Alcohol = ( • )

By formula: Na⁺ + CH₄O = (Na⁺ • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	23.2 ± 1.3	kcal/mol	CIDC	Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2001	Anchor NH3=24.41; RCD
Δ_rH°	21.9 ± 1.4	kcal/mol	CIDT	Armentrout and Rodgers, 2000	RCD
Δ_rH°	24.0 ± 0.2	kcal/mol	HPMS	Hoyau, Norrman, et al., 1999	RCD
Δ_rH°	26.6 ± 0.2	kcal/mol	HPMS	Guo, Conklin, et al., 1989	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	20500.	cal/mol*K	HPMS	Hoyau, Norrman, et al., 1999	RCD
Δ_rS°	24.3	cal/mol*K	HPMS	Guo, Conklin, et al., 1989	gas phase; M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
17.3	298.	IMRE	McMahon and Ohanessian, 2000	Anchor alanine=39.89; RCD

( • 4 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 5)

By formula: (Cl^- • 4CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Cl^- • 5CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.2 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B,M
Δ_rH°	10.50 ± 0.50	kcal/mol	N/A	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	21.7	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	25.5	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	2.7 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	2.90 ± 0.10	kcal/mol	TDAs	Yamdagni, Payzant, et al., 1973	gas phase; B

+ = 2 Methyl Alcohol +

By formula: H₂O + C₅H₁₂O₂ = 2CH₄O + C₃H₆O

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	4.86 ± 0.01	kcal/mol	Cm	Wiberg, Morgan, et al., 1994	liquid phase; ALS
Δ_rH°	4.88 ± 0.01	kcal/mol	Cm	Wiberg and Squires, 1979	liquid phase; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS
Δ_rH°	4.8836 ± 0.0067	kcal/mol	Cm	Wiberg and Squires, 1979, 2	liquid phase; solvent: Water; Hydrolysis; ALS
Δ_rH°	-3.95 ± 0.05	kcal/mol	Cm	Stern and Dorer, 1962	liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 3.69 ± 0.05 kcal/mol; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS

(CH₅O⁺ • Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 2)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • CH₄O) + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • 2CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	21.2	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	21.0	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	21.3	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	27.0	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	25.8	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	28.2	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M

C₅H₁₁O^- + Methyl Alcohol = (C₅H₁₁O^- • )

By formula: C₅H₁₁O^- + CH₄O = (C₅H₁₁O^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	25.7 ± 2.9	kcal/mol	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	17.0 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	IMRE	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

C₆H₁₁S₂^- + Methyl Alcohol = (C₆H₁₁S₂^- • )

By formula: C₆H₁₁S₂^- + CH₄O = (C₆H₁₁S₂^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	21.9 ± 2.5	kcal/mol	N/A	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	13.2 ± 1.6	kcal/mol	IMRE	Caldwell, Rozeboom, et al., 1984	gas phase; Reanchored to average data from Paul and Kebarle, 1990 and Meot-ner and Sieck, 1986.; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

( • Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 2)

By formula: (Cu⁺ • CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Cu⁺ • 2CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	13.8	kcal/mol	HPMS	El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	25.	cal/mol*K	N/A	El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	6.3	kcal/mol	HPMS	El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 2 • 3 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 3 • 3)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 2H₂O • 3CH₄O) + H₂O = (CH₅O⁺ • 3H₂O • 3CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.1	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.	cal/mol*K	N/A	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
3.1	272.	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 3 • 2 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 4 • 2)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 3H₂O • 2CH₄O) + H₂O = (CH₅O⁺ • 4H₂O • 2CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.3	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.	cal/mol*K	N/A	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
3.2	272.	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 4 • Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 5 • )

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 4H₂O • CH₄O) + H₂O = (CH₅O⁺ • 5H₂O • CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.4	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.	cal/mol*K	N/A	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
3.5	269.	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(CH₅O⁺ • ) + Methyl Alcohol = (CH₅O⁺ • • )

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • H₂O) + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • CH₄O • H₂O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	24.5	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	29.	cal/mol*K	N/A	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
11.6	452.	PHPMS	Meot-Ner(Mautner), 1986	gas phase; n, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

C₆H₅NO₂^- + Methyl Alcohol = (C₆H₅NO₂^- • )

By formula: C₆H₅NO₂^- + CH₄O = (C₆H₅NO₂^- • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	15.10 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Sieck, 1985	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	26.1	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Sieck, 1985	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	7.30 ± 0.40	kcal/mol	TDAs	Sieck, 1985	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	6.3 ± 1.6	kcal/mol	IMRE	Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987	gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kcal/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
6.3	343.	PHPMS	Chowdhury, 1987	gas phase; M

+ Methyl Alcohol = ( • )

By formula: Cu⁺ + CH₄O = (Cu⁺ • CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	13.4	kcal/mol	HPMS	El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	25.	cal/mol*K	N/A	El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	5.9	kcal/mol	HPMS	El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M

( • Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 2)

By formula: (F^- • CH₄O) + CH₄O = (F^- • 2CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	20.30 ± 0.30	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	19.3 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	23.2	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	12.97	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	12.4 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B

( • 2 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 3)

By formula: (F^- • 2CH₄O) + CH₄O = (F^- • 3CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	15.10 ± 0.60	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	14.5 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	21.2	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	8.06	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	8.2 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B

( • 2 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 3)

By formula: (Br^- • 2CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Br^- • 3CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.50 ± 0.50	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	10.6 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	21.6	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	4.25	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	4.2 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B

( • Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 2)

By formula: (Br^- • CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Br^- • 2CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	12.00 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	12.5 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	20.7	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	5.62	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	6.3 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B

( • 2 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 3)

By formula: (I^- • 2CH₄O) + CH₄O = (I^- • 3CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	7.70 ± 0.60	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	9.8 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.4	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	3.41	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	3.1 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B

( • Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 2)

By formula: (I^- • CH₄O) + CH₄O = (I^- • 2CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.50 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	11.1 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.6	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	4.25	kcal/mol	TDAs	Bogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	4.4 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; B

( • 10 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 11)

By formula: (Cl^- • 10CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Cl^- • 11CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	7.3 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	20.	cal/mol*K	N/A	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	1.3 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Mizuse, 1987	gas phase; Estimated entropy; single temperature measurement; B

( • Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 2)

By formula: (Na⁺ • CH₄O) + CH₄O = (Na⁺ • 2CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	20.5 ± 1.4	kcal/mol	CIDC	Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2001	Anchor NH3=24.41; RCD
Δ_rH°	21.4 ± 1.6	kcal/mol	CIDC	Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2001	Anchor NH3=24.41; RCD
Δ_rH°	20.5 ± 1.6	kcal/mol	CIDC	Amicangelo and Armentrout, 2001	Anchor NH3=24.41; RCD
Δ_rH°	20.2 ± 0.2	kcal/mol	HPMS	Guo, Conklin, et al., 1989	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	21.7	cal/mol*K	HPMS	Guo, Conklin, et al., 1989	gas phase; M

H₄ClO₂^- + Methyl Alcohol + 2 = CH₈ClO₃^-

By formula: H₄ClO₂^- + CH₄O + 2H₂O = CH₈ClO₃^-

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	10.40 ± 0.20	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	11.40 ± 0.30	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; For solvation by MeOH of core ion; B
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	5.80	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	6.00	kcal/mol	TDAs	Evans and Keesee, 1991	gas phase; For solvation by MeOH of core ion; B

(CH₅O⁺ • 2 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • • 2)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 2CH₄O) + C₂H₆O = (CH₅O⁺ • C₂H₆O • 2CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	17.2	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Hiraoka, Grimsrud, et al., 1974	gas phase; n, note proton affinities, core ion may be (CH3)2OH+; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	28.6	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka, Grimsrud, et al., 1974	gas phase; n, note proton affinities, core ion may be (CH3)2OH+; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 3 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • • 3)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 3CH₄O) + C₂H₆O = (CH₅O⁺ • C₂H₆O • 3CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	13.7	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Hiraoka, Grimsrud, et al., 1974	gas phase; n, note proton affinities, core ion may be (CH3)2OH+; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	30.8	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka, Grimsrud, et al., 1974	gas phase; n, note proton affinities, core ion may be (CH3)2OH+; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 2 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 3)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 2CH₄O) + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • 3CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	14.0	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	16.1	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	24.0	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	28.9	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 3 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 4)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 3CH₄O) + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • 4CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	11.3	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	13.5	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	22.3	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	28.7	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 4 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 5)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 4CH₄O) + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • 5CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	10.2	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	12.5	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	23.5	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	31.1	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M

(CH₅O⁺ • Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • • )

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • CH₄O) + C₂H₆O = (CH₅O⁺ • C₂H₆O • CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	21.9	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Hiraoka, Grimsrud, et al., 1974	gas phase; n, note proton affinities, core ion may be (CH3)2OH+; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	25.2	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Hiraoka, Grimsrud, et al., 1974	gas phase; n, note proton affinities, core ion may be (CH3)2OH+; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 5 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 6)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 5CH₄O) + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • 6CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.3	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	11.9	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	23.5	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	32.9	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M

(CH₅O⁺ • 6 Methyl Alcohol ) + = (CH₅O⁺ • 7)

By formula: (CH₅O⁺ • 6CH₄O) + CH₄O = (CH₅O⁺ • 7CH₄O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	9.0	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rH°	12.0	kcal/mol	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	25.7	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1992	gas phase; M
Δ_rS°	35.7	cal/mol*K	PHPMS	Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973	gas phase; M

( • 11 Methyl Alcohol ) + = ( • 12)

By formula: (F^- • 11CH₄O) + CH₄O = (F^- • 12CH₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	8.5 ± 1.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; Entropy estimated.; B,M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	25.	cal/mol*K	N/A	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	1.1 ± 2.0	kcal/mol	TDAs	Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1991	gas phase; Entropy estimated.; B

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes

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Notes

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References

Symbols used in this document:

T Temperature

Δ_rG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions

Δ_rH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

Δ_rS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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T	Temperature
Δ_rG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
Δ_rH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
Δ_rS°	Entropy of reaction at standard conditions