Piperazine, 1,4-dinitro-
- Formula: C4H8N4O4
- Molecular weight: 176.1307
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GSUMZAMXDRIYCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 4164-37-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: N,N-Dinitropiperazine; N,N'-Dinitropiperazine; 1,4-Dinitropiperazine; 1,4-Dinitro-1,4-diazacyclohexane
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔsubH° | 111. ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | V | Pepekin, Matyushin, et al., 1974 | ALS |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
111. ± 8. | 343. | Pepekin, Matyushin, et al., 1974 | Based on data from 325. to 360. K. See also Pedley and Rylance, 1977.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
200.8 | 489.2 | N/A | Oxley, Smith, et al., 2001 | Enthalpy of fusion is abnormally high, compound may be decomposing; AC |
33.93 | 489.6 | DSC | Zeman, 1997 | AC |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Pepekin, Matyushin, et al., 1974
Pepekin, V.I.; Matyushin, Yu.N.; Lebedev, Yu.A.,
Thermochemistry of N-nitro- and N-nitrosoamines of the alicyclic series,
Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1974, 1707-1710. [all data]
Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J.,
, Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brighton, 1977. [all data]
Oxley, Smith, et al., 2001
Oxley, J.C.; Smith, J.L.; Zhang, J.; Bedford, C.,
A Comparison of the Thermal Decomposition of Nitramines and Difluoramines,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2001, 105, 3, 579-590, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp002516a
. [all data]
Zeman, 1997
Zeman, Svatopluk,
Some predictions in the field of the physical thermal stability of nitramines,
Thermochimica Acta, 1997, 302, 1-2, 11-16, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(96)03101-2
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.