3-Penten-2-one, 4-methyl-
- Formula: C6H10O
- Molecular weight: 98.1430
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SHOJXDKTYKFBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 141-79-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Acetone, isopropylidene-; Isobutenyl methyl ketone; Isopropylideneacetone; Mesityl oxide; Methyl isobutenyl ketone; Methyl 2-methyl-1-propenyl ketone; 4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one; (CH3)2C=CHC(=O)CH3; Methyl 2,2-dimethylvinyl ketone; 4-Methyl-3-pentene-2-one; 2-Methylpent-2-en-4-one; 2-Methyl-2-penten-4-one; Mesityloxid; Mesityloxyde; MIBK; Ossido di mesitile; Oxyde de mesityle; 3-Isohexen-2-one; 4-Methyl-3-penten-2-on; 4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one; 4-Metil-3-penten-2-one; 2-Methyl-2-pentenone-4; UN 1229; 2-Methyl-4-oxo-2-pentene; 2,2-Dimethylvinyl methyl ketone; NSC 38717; 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one (mesityl oxide)
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 402. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 8 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 220.3 | K | N/A | Stross, Monger, et al., 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 605. | K | N/A | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 39.48 | atm | N/A | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.48 atm; derived from fit of obs. vapor pressure; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ρc | 2.830 | mol/l | N/A | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.10 mol/l; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 10.21 ± 0.067 | kcal/mol | V | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 2 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 10.2 ± 0.07 | kcal/mol | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 303. to 442. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 10.7 | kcal/mol | CGC | Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995 | Based on data from 343. to 383. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 10.3 | kcal/mol | N/A | Messerly, Finke, et al., 1975 | Based on data from 292. to 471. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.89 ± 0.07 | 320. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 303. to 442. K.; AC |
9.35 ± 0.07 | 360. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 303. to 442. K.; AC |
8.72 ± 0.07 | 400. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 303. to 442. K.; AC |
8.0 ± 0.1 | 440. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 303. to 442. K.; AC |
9.03 | 414. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 399. to 471. K.; AC |
9.92 | 328. | MM | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 313. to 405. K. See also Stross, Monger, et al., 1947, 2 and Dykyj, 1972.; AC |
8.41 | 401. | N/A | Louguinine, 1898 | May be a mixture of 2-methyl-1-penten-4-one and 4-methyl-3-penten-2-one; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
287. to 403.1 | 4.18782 | 1434.631 | -60.088 | Fuge, Bowden, et al., 1952 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.89 | 229.6 | Borgen, Borgen, et al., 1975 | AC |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Stross, Monger, et al., 1947
Stross, F.H.; Monger, J.M.; Finch, H. deV.,
Isolation and Purification of the Two Isomers of Mesityl Oxide,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1947, 69, 1627-8. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic Properties and Ideal-Gas Enthalpies of FOrmation for 2-Aminoisobutyric Acid (2-Methylalanine), Acetic Acid, (Z)-5-Ethylidene-2- norbornene, Mesityl Oxide (4-Methyl-3-pentene-2-one), 4-M,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1997, 42, 1053-66. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 2
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic properties and ideal-gas enthalpies of formation for 2-aminoisobutyric acid (2-methylalanine), acetic acid, (4-methyl-3-penten-2-one), 4-methylpent-1-ene, 2,2'-bis(phenylthio)propane, and glycidyl phenyl ether (1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxypropane),
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1997, 42, 1052-1066. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic Properties and Ideal-Gas Enthalpies of Formation for 2-Aminoisobutyric Acid (2-Methylalanine), Acetic Acid, ( Z )-5-Ethylidene-2-norbornene, Mesityl Oxide (4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one), 4-Methylpent-1-ene, 2,2'-Bis(phenylthio)propane, and Glycidyl Phenyl Ether (1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane),
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1997, 42, 6, 1053-1066, https://doi.org/10.1021/je970099y
. [all data]
Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995
Chickos, James S.; Hosseini, Sarah; Hesse, Donald G.,
Determination of vaporization enthalpies of simple organic molecules by correlations of changes in gas chromatographic net retention times,
Thermochimica Acta, 1995, 249, 41-62, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(95)90670-3
. [all data]
Messerly, Finke, et al., 1975
Messerly, J.F.; Finke, H.L.; Osborn, A.G.; Douslin, D.R.,
Low-temperature calorimetric and vapor-pressure studies on alkanediamines,
J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1975, 7, 1029-1046. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stross, Monger, et al., 1947, 2
Stross, F.H.; Monger, J.M.; Finch, H. de V.,
The Isolation and Purification of Two Isomers of Mesityl Oxide,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1947, 69, 7, 1627-1628, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01199a016
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]
Louguinine, 1898
Louguinine, W.,
Ann. Chim. (Paris), 1898, 7, 334. [all data]
Fuge, Bowden, et al., 1952
Fuge, E.T.J.; Bowden, S.T.; Jones, W.J.,
Some Physical Properties of Diacetone Alcohol, Mesityl Oxide and Methyl Isobutyl Ketone,
J. Phys. Chem., 1952, 56, 8, 1013-1016, https://doi.org/10.1021/j150500a022
. [all data]
Borgen, Borgen, et al., 1975
Borgen, Gerd; Borgen, Gerd; Dale, Johannes; Gaupset, Gudmund; Schroll, G.; Altona, C.,
Syntheses and Conformations of Monomeric and Dimeric Cyclic Dimethylketals.,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1975, 29b, 265-272, https://doi.org/10.3891/acta.chem.scand.29b-0265
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions ρc Critical density - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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