2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
- Formula: C4H11NO2
- Molecular weight: 105.1356
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 115-69-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: AMPD; 2-Amino-2-methylpropan-1,3-diol; 2-Amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol; 1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-; Aminoglycol; Gentimon; Isobutandiol-2-amine; 1,1-Di(hydroxymethyl)ethylamine; 1,3-Dihydroxy-2-methyl-2-propylamine; 1,3-Dihydroxy-2-amino-2-methylpropane; NSC 6364
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
38.568 | 301.40 | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | T = 280 to 370 K. Unsmoothed experimental datum. |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 384. | K | N/A | Murrill and Breed, 1970 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 384.08 | K | N/A | Zhang and Yang, 1990, 2 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
424.7 | 0.013 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.660 | 384.1 | DSC | Divi, Chellappa, et al., 2006 | AC |
0.715 | 384. | N/A | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | See also López, Van Braak, et al., 1994.; AC |
0.664 | 384.1 | AC | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | Based on data from 283. to 393. K.; AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
17.12 | 352. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | CAL |
1.86 | 384. |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
16.79 | 351.3 | Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990 | CAL |
1.70 | 383.6 |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
3.387 | 352.9 | Zhang and Yang, 1990, 2 | CAL |
12.47 | 353.7 | ||
1.73 | 384.1 |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.0241 | 352. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Murrill and Breed, 1970, 2 | DH |
0.7149 | 384. | crystaline, I | liquid | Murrill and Breed, 1970, 2 | DH |
5.8987 | 351.25 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Barrio, Font, et al., 1991 | DH |
0.6527 | 383.55 | crystaline, I | liquid | Barrio, Font, et al., 1991 | DH |
5.8987 | 351.25 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Barrio, Font, et al., 1991 | DH |
0.6527 | 383.55 | crystaline, I | liquid | Barrio, Font, et al., 1991 | DH |
1.195 | 352.89 | crystaline, III | crystaline, II | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | DH |
4.4120 | 353.72 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | DH |
0.6644 | 384.08 | crystaline, I | liquid | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
17.2 | 352. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Murrill and Breed, 1970, 2 | DH |
1.9 | 384. | crystaline, I | liquid | Murrill and Breed, 1970, 2 | DH |
3.39 | 352.89 | crystaline, III | crystaline, II | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | DH |
12.5 | 353.72 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | DH |
1.73 | 384.08 | crystaline, I | liquid | Zhang and Yang, 1990 | DH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-4635 |
NIST MS number | 230352 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), NIST Subscription Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Zhang and Yang, 1990
Zhang, Z.Y.; Yang, M.L.,
Heat capactiy and phase transition of 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol from 280K to the melting point,
Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 169, 263-269. [all data]
Murrill and Breed, 1970
Murrill, E.; Breed, L.W.,
Solid-solid phase transitions determined by differential scanning calorime- try. Part I. Tetrahedral Substances.,
Thermochim. Acta, 1970, 1, 239. [all data]
Zhang and Yang, 1990, 2
Zhang, Z.; Yang, M.L.,
Heat capacity and phase transition of 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol from 280 K to the melting point,
Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 169, 263, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(90)80153-P
. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Divi, Chellappa, et al., 2006
Divi, Suresh; Chellappa, Raja; Chandra, Dhanesh,
Heat capacity measurement of organic thermal energy storage materials,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2006, 38, 11, 1312-1326, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2006.02.005
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
López, Van Braak, et al., 1994
López, D.O.; Van Braak, J.; Tamarit, J.L.L.; Oonk, H.A.J.,
Thermodynamic phase diagram analysis of three binary systems shared by five neopentane derivatives,
Calphad, 1994, 18, 4, 387-396, https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-5916(94)90016-7
. [all data]
Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990
Donnelly, J.R.; Drewes, L.A.; Johnson, R.L.; Munslow, W.D.; Knapp, K.K.; Sovocool, G.W.,
Purity and heat of fusion data for environmental standards as determined by differential scanning calorimetry,
Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 167, 2, 155, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(90)80476-F
. [all data]
Murrill and Breed, 1970, 2
Murrill, E.; Breed, L.,
Solid-solid phase transitions determined by differential scanning calorimetry,
Thermochim. Acta, 1970, 1, 239-246. [all data]
Barrio, Font, et al., 1991
Barrio, M.; Font, J.; Lopez, D.O.; Muntasell, J.; Tamarit, J.L.,
Polymorphism in the 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol plastic crystal,
Calorim. Anal. Therm., 1991, 22, 291-297. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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