Tetracyano-p-quinodimethane
- Formula: C12H4N4
- Molecular weight: 204.1870
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PCCVSPMFGIFTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1518-16-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propanedinitrile, 2,2'-(2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene)bis-; 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-δ1,α:4,α'-dimalononitrile; Quinodimethan, tetracyano-; Tetracyanoquinodimethan(e); TCNQ; 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-Diylidenedimalononitrile; 7,7,8,8-Tetracyano-p-quinodimethane; 7,7,8,8-Tetracyano-1,4-quinodimethan; 7,7,8,8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane; 7,7',8,8'-Tetracyanoquinodimethane; 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene-α,α'-dimalononitrile; Tetracyanoquinodimethan; NSC 105237; 2,2'-(2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene)bismalononitrile
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 184.3 | kcal/mol | N/A | Metzger, Kuo, et al., 1983 | Value computed using ΔfHsolid° value of 666.1±5.9 kj/mol from Metzger, Kuo, et al., 1983 and ΔsubH° value of 105.0 kj/mol from Boyd, 1963.; DRB |
ΔfH°gas | 184.0 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Boyd, 1963 | ALS |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | 159.2 ± 1.4 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Metzger, Kuo, et al., 1983 | see Metzger, 1977 |
ΔfH°solid | 158.9 ± 0.6 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Boyd, 1963 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -1424.2 ± 1.4 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Metzger, Kuo, et al., 1983 | see Metzger, 1977 |
ΔcH°solid | -1424.2 ± 0.6 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Boyd, 1963 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 567. | K | N/A | Metzger, Kuo, et al., 1983, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 25.1 | kcal/mol | V | Boyd, 1963 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 25.10 | kcal/mol | N/A | Boyd, 1963 | DRB |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
25.8 ± 0.5 | 500. | T | Kersten and Oppermann, 1984 | Based on data from 452. to 553. K.; AC |
29.2 ± 0.5 | 423. | ME | Kersten and Oppermann, 1984 | Based on data from 382. to 464. K.; AC |
30.1 ± 0.2 | 413. | ME,TE | de Kruif and Govers, 1980 | AC |
25.0 ± 2.4 | 448. | N/A | Swain, Kwan, et al., 1980 | Based on data from 433. to 499. K. See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987.; AC |
25.1 ± 2.2 | 465. | MG | Boyd, 1963, 2 | See also Cox and Pilcher, 1970.; AC |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Metzger, Kuo, et al., 1983
Metzger, R.M.; Kuo, C.S.; Arafat, E.S.,
A semi-micro rotating-bomb combustion calorimeter,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1983, 15, 841-851. [all data]
Boyd, 1963
Boyd, R.H.,
Thermochemistry of cyanocarbons,
J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 38, 2529-2535. [all data]
Metzger, 1977
Metzger, R.M.,
The enthalpy of formation and the experimental crystal binding energy of tetrathiofulvalenium 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethanide (TTF TCNQ),
J. Chem. Phys., 1977, 66, 2525-2533. [all data]
Metzger, Kuo, et al., 1983, 2
Metzger, R.M.; Kuo, C.S.; Arafat, E.S.,
A semi-micro rotating-bomb combustion calorimeter,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1983, 15, 841. [all data]
Kersten and Oppermann, 1984
Kersten, von F.; Oppermann, H.,
Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1984, 265, 1207. [all data]
de Kruif and Govers, 1980
de Kruif, C.G.; Govers, H.A.J.,
Enthalpies of sublimation and vapor pressures of 2,2´-bis-1,3-dithiole (TTF), 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ), and TTF--TCNQ (1:1),
J. Chem. Phys., 1980, 73, 1, 553, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.439854
. [all data]
Swain, Kwan, et al., 1980
Swain, H.A.; Kwan, Chiu-Yin; Sung, Ho-Nan,
Measurement of vapor pressures from 20 to 30.degree.C of long-chain peroxy acids,
J. Phys. Chem., 1980, 84, 11, 1347-1349, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100448a012
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Boyd, 1963, 2
Boyd, Richard H.,
Thermochemistry of Cyanocarbons,
J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 38, 10, 2529, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1733536
. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press Inc., London, 1970, 643. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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