2-Butynedinitrile

• Formula: C₄N₂
• Molecular weight: 76.0562
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C4N2/c5-3-1-2-4-6 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZEHZNAXXOOYTJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 1071-98-3
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Acetylenedicarbonitrile; Dicyanoacetylene; 1,2-Dicyanoacetylene; NCC≡CCN; Dicyanoethyne; Sous-azote de carbone; C4N2
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Enthalpy of vaporization

Enthalpy of sublimation

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

 +  = C₂₄H₁₆N₂O

By formula: C₄N₂ + C₂₀H₁₄O = C₂₄H₁₆N₂O

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Armstrong and Marantz, 1963
Armstrong, G.T.; Marantz, S., The heat of combustion of dicyanoacetylene [Correction Ref. 60ARM/MAR], J. Phys. Chem., 1963, 67, 2888. [all data]

Armstrong and Marantz, 1960
Armstrong, G.T.; Marantz, S., The heat of combustion of dicyanoacetylene, J. Phys. Chem., 1960, 64, 1776-1778. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Moureu and Bongrand, 1920
Moureu, M.C.; Bongrand, J.Ch., Thermochimie. - Nouvelles recherches sur le sous-azolure de carbone. Action des halogenes, des acides halohydriques et des alcools, Compt. Rend., 1920, 170, 1025-1028. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Saggiomo, 1957
Saggiomo, A.J., The dinitriles of acetylenedicarboxylic and polyacetylenedicarboxylic acids. I. Dicyanoacetylene and dicycanodiacetylene, J. Org. Chem., 1957, 22, 1171. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

SAGGIOMO, 1957
SAGGIOMO, ANDREW J., The Dinitriles of Acetylenedicarboxylic and Polyacetylenedicarboxylic Acids. ¹ I. ² Dicyanoacetylene and Dicyanodiacetylene, J. Org. Chem., 1957, 22, 10, 1171-1175, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo01361a009 . [all data]

Govers, 1975
Govers, H.A.J., Derivation of carbon--nitrogen, hydrogen--nitrogen and nitrogen--nitrogen non-bonded potential parameters in molecular crystals, Acta Crystallogr Sect A Cryst Phys Diffr Theor Gen Crystallogr', 1975, 31, 3, 380-385, https://doi.org/10.1107/S0567739475000800 . [all data]

Samuilov, Nurullina, et al., 1983
Samuilov, Ya.D.; Nurullina, R.L.; Konovalov, A.I., Thermochemical and kinetic study of the Diels-Alder reaction with ethylene and acetylene dienophiles, Zh. Org. Khim., 1983, 19, 1431-1435. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tboil	Boiling point
  ΔcH°liquid	Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions
  ΔcH°solid	Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions
  ΔfH°liquid	Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔsubH	Enthalpy of sublimation
  ΔsubH°	Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions
  ΔvapH	Enthalpy of vaporization
  ΔvapH°	Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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