Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-
- Formula: C2H2Cl4
- Molecular weight: 167.849
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C2H2Cl4/c3-1-2(4,5)6/h1H2
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QVLAWKAXOMEXPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 630-20-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane; CH2ClCCl3; NCI-C52459; Rcra waste number U208
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°gas | -36.40 ± 0.57 | kcal/mol | Review | Manion, 2002 | derived from recommended ΔfHliquid° and ΔvapH°; DRB |
| ΔfH°gas | -32.42 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1976 | At 333 K; ALS |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°liquid | -46.22 ± 0.55 | kcal/mol | Review | Manion, 2002 | employed combustion calorimetry data of Gundry and Head, 1978 with increased uncertainty to reflect other data; DRB |
| ΔfH°liquid | -46.24 ± 0.32 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Gundry and Head, 1978, 2 | ALS |
| ΔfH°liquid | -42.5 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1976 | At 333 K; ALS |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔcH°liquid | -232.77 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Gundry and Head, 1978, 2 | ALS |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
=
+
By formula: C2H2Cl4 = HCl + C2HCl3
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 10.5 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1979 | gas phase |
| ΔrH° | 10.85 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1976 | liquid phase; At 333 K |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Manion, 2002
Manion, J.A.,
Evaluated Enthalpies of Formation of the Stable Closed Shell C1 and C2 Chlorinated Hydrocarbons,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2002, 31, 1, 123-172, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1420703
. [all data]
Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1976
Levanova, S.V.; Bushneva, L.I.; Rodova, R.M.; Rozhnov, A.M.; Treger, Yu.A.,
Liquid-phase dehydrochlorination of asymmetric tetrachloroethane,
Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1976, 50, 2701-2702. [all data]
Gundry and Head, 1978
Gundry, H.A.; Head, A.J.,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1978, 10, 195. [all data]
Gundry and Head, 1978, 2
Gundry, H.A.; Head, A.J.,
Thermodynamic properties of aliphatic halogen compounds 4. The enthalpy of combustion of 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1978, 10, 195-200. [all data]
Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1979
Levanova, s.V.; Bushneva, I.I.; Rodova, R.M.; Rozhnov, A.M.; Treger, Yu.A.; Aprelkin, A.S.,
Thermodynamic stability of chloroethanes in dehydrochlorination reactions,
J. Appl. Chem. USSR, 1979, 52, 1439-1442. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.