2-Butynedinitrile
- Formula: C4N2
- Molecular weight: 76.0562
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZEHZNAXXOOYTJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1071-98-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Acetylenedicarbonitrile; Dicyanoacetylene; 1,2-Dicyanoacetylene; NCC≡CCN; Dicyanoethyne; Sous-azote de carbone; C4N2
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 533.46 | kJ/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1961 |
ΔfH°gas | 529.3 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Armstrong and Marantz, 1963 | Correction of Armstrong and Marantz, 1960; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 290.11 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1961 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
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Temperature (K) | 298. to 1200. | 1200. to 6000. |
---|---|---|
A | 75.60488 | 129.7793 |
B | 70.61086 | 3.927480 |
C | -29.19311 | -0.764036 |
D | 3.452336 | 0.051342 |
E | -0.734589 | -14.12284 |
F | 505.5695 | 462.7922 |
G | 357.6889 | 404.6660 |
H | 533.4600 | 533.4600 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1961 | Data last reviewed in March, 1961 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | 500.4 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Armstrong and Marantz, 1963 | Correction of Armstrong and Marantz, 1960 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -2074.4 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Armstrong and Marantz, 1963 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -2073. ± 0.8 kJ/mol; Correction of Armstrong and Marantz, 1960 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -2156. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Moureu and Bongrand, 1920 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
+ = C24H16N2O
By formula: C4N2 + C20H14O = C24H16N2O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -129. | kJ/mol | Kin | Samuilov, Nurullina, et al., 1983 | liquid phase; solvent: Nonaquous |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Armstrong and Marantz, 1963
Armstrong, G.T.; Marantz, S.,
The heat of combustion of dicyanoacetylene [Correction Ref. 60ARM/MAR],
J. Phys. Chem., 1963, 67, 2888. [all data]
Armstrong and Marantz, 1960
Armstrong, G.T.; Marantz, S.,
The heat of combustion of dicyanoacetylene,
J. Phys. Chem., 1960, 64, 1776-1778. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Moureu and Bongrand, 1920
Moureu, M.C.; Bongrand, J.Ch.,
Thermochimie. - Nouvelles recherches sur le sous-azolure de carbone. Action des halogenes, des acides halohydriques et des alcools,
Compt. Rend., 1920, 170, 1025-1028. [all data]
Samuilov, Nurullina, et al., 1983
Samuilov, Ya.D.; Nurullina, R.L.; Konovalov, A.I.,
Thermochemical and kinetic study of the Diels-Alder reaction with ethylene and acetylene dienophiles,
Zh. Org. Khim., 1983, 19, 1431-1435. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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