Benzene, isocyanato-

• Formula: C₇H₅NO
• Molecular weight: 119.1207
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C7H5NO/c9-6-8-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 103-71-9
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Isocyanic acid, phenyl ester; Carbanil; Isocyanatobenzene; Mondur P; Phenyl carbonimide; Phenyl isocyanate; Phenylcarbimide; Fenylisokyanat; Karbanil; UN 2487; Phenyl ester of isocyanic acid; Additive TI; NSC 74454
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• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Gas Chromatography
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.; Smith, N.K.; Tasker, I.R., Thermodynamic properties and ideal-gas enthalpies of formation for cyclohexene, phthalan (2,5-dihydrobenzo-3,4-furan), isoxazole, octylamine, dioctylamine, trioctylamine, phenyl isocyanate, and 1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1996, 41, 1269-1284. [all data]

Korovin and Margolin, 1976
Korovin, A.I.; Margolin, L.N., Thermodynamic functions of phenyl isocyanate, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1976, 50, 2923-29. [all data]

Bykova, Lebedev, et al., 1985
Bykova, T.A.; Lebedev, B.V.; Kiparisova, E.G.; Tarasov, E.N.; Frenkel, Ts.M.; Pankratov, V.A.; Vinogradova, S.V.; Korshank, V.V., Thermodynamics of phenyl isocyanate, the process of its cyclotrimerization, and the triphenyl isocyanurate that is formed, in the 0-330°K interval, J. Gen. Chem. USSR, 1985, 55, 2303-2308. [all data]

Lebedev, Rabinovich, et al., 1977
Lebedev, B.V.; Rabinovich, I.B.; Kiparisova, E.G.; Evstropov, A.A.; Korshak, V.V.; Pankratov, V.A.; Larina, L.F., Thermodynamics of the polycyclotrimerization of aromatic dicyanates and diisocyanates, Dokl. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1977, 237, 1081-1084, In original 383. [all data]

Strepikheev, Baranov, et al., 1962
Strepikheev, Yu.A.; Baranov, Yu.I.; Burmistrova, O.A., Determination of the heats of combustion and the heat capacities of several mono- and di-isocyanates, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 1962, 5, 387-390. [all data]

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1993
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.; Tasker, I.R., Determination of ideal gas enthalpies of formation for key compounds the 1991 project results, DIPPR Project, 1993, 871, NIPER-716. [all data]

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1996, 2
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.; Smith, N.K.; Tasker, I.R., Thermodynamic Properties and Ideal-Gas Enthalpies of Formation for Dioctylamine, trioctylamine, Phenyl Isocyanate, and 1,4,5,6-Tetrahydropyrimidine, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1996, 41, 1269-84. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Cp,liquid	Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
  Pc	Critical pressure
  Tc	Critical temperature
  ΔcH°liquid	Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions
  ΔfH°gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
  ΔfH°liquid	Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions
  ΔvapH°	Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions
  ρc	Critical density

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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