Iron pentacarbonyl
- Formula: C5FeO5
- Molecular weight: 195.895
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FYOFOKCECDGJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 13463-40-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Iron carbonyl (Fe(CO)5), (TB-5-11)-; Iron carbonyl (Fe(CO)5); Pentacarbonyl iron; Fe(CO)5; Iron carbonyl
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -173.96 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
ΔfH°gas | -173.0 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | Review | Martinho Simões | MS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 104.99 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
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Temperature (K) | 700. to 1500. | 1500. to 6000. |
---|---|---|
A | 38.03513 | 60.46009 |
B | 30.63050 | 0.613619 |
C | -15.66286 | -0.090989 |
D | 2.940345 | 0.005752 |
E | -0.449034 | -6.220196 |
F | -188.0347 | -205.5526 |
G | 140.0337 | 160.4687 |
H | -173.9601 | -173.9601 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -183.10 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
ΔfH°liquid | -182.6 ± 1.6 | kcal/mol | Review | Martinho Simões | MS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -385.9 ± 1.5 | kcal/mol | CC-SB | Cotton, Fischer, et al., 1959 | Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.; MS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid,1 bar | 80.564 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
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Temperature (K) | 298. to 700. |
---|---|
A | 55.87600 |
B | 0.000003 |
C | -0.000005 |
D | 0.000003 |
E | 1.569680×10-8 |
F | -199.7600 |
G | 148.1830 |
H | -183.1000 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 376. | K | N/A | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 9.6 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | CC-SB | Leadbetter and Spice, 1959 | MS |
ΔvapH° | 9.11 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | N/A | Leadbetter and Spice, 1959, 2 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.6 ± 0.1 | 279. | Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974 | Based on data from 254. to 304. K.; AC |
9.32 | 309. | Valerga, 1970 | Based on data from 266. to 353. K.; AC |
8.99 | 281. | Stull, 1947 | Based on data from 266. to 378. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
254. to 304. | 3.89192 | 1258.218 | -61.563 | Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974, 2 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
266.7 to 378. | 5.18372 | 1960.896 | -0.228 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Martinho Simões
Martinho Simões, J.A.,
Private communication (see http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/om/). [all data]
Cotton, Fischer, et al., 1959
Cotton, F.A.; Fischer, A.K.; Wilkinson, G.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 800. [all data]
Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J.,
Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brigton, 1977. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds
in Academic Press, New York, 1970. [all data]
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Leadbetter and Spice, 1959
Leadbetter, A.J.; Spice, J.E.,
Can. J. Chem., 1959, 37, 1923. [all data]
Leadbetter and Spice, 1959, 2
Leadbetter, A.J.; Spice, J.E.,
THE THIRD LAW ENTROPY AND STRUCTURE OF IRON PENTACARBONYL,
Can. J. Chem., 1959, 37, 11, 1923-1929, https://doi.org/10.1139/v59-281
. [all data]
Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974
Gilbert, A.G.; Sulzmann, K.G.P.,
The Vapor Pressure of Iron Pentacarbonyl,
J. Electrochem. Soc., 1974, 121, 6, 832-637, https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2401930
. [all data]
Valerga, 1970
Valerga, Antone J.,
Entropy and Related Thermodynamic Properties of Tetramethylgermane,
J. Chem. Phys., 1970, 52, 9, 4545, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1673681
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974, 2
Gilbert, A.G.; Sulzmann, K.G.P.,
The Vapor Pressure of Iron Pentacarbonyl,
J. Electrochem. Soc., 1974, 121, 6, 832-834, https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2401930
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) S°liquid,1 bar Entropy of liquid at standard conditions (1 bar) Tboil Boiling point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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