Methyl nitrite
- Formula: CH3NO2
- Molecular weight: 61.0400
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/CH3NO2/c1-4-2-3/h1H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BLLFVUPNHCTMSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 624-91-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Nitrous acid, methyl ester; CH3ONO; Methylester kyseliny dusite; Methyl ester of nitrous acid
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
0.76 + 0.62
+
=
+
By formula: 0.76NO2 + 0.62N2O4 + CH3NO3 = N2O5 + CH3NO2
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 8.662 | kcal/mol | Cm | Ray and Ogg, 1959 | liquid phase |
+
=
+
By formula: CH3NO2 + HCl = ClNO + CH4O
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 2.14 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Ray and Gershon, 1962 | gas phase |
+
= 2
+
By formula: CH3NO2 + HNO3 = 2NO2 + CH4O
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 15.89 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Silverwood and Thomas, 1967 | gas phase |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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| Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Origin | A.E.WILLIAMS ICI DYESTUFFS DIVISION, BLACKLEY, MANCHESTER, UK |
| NIST MS number | 19008 |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Ray and Ogg, 1959
Ray, J.D.; Ogg, R.A., Jr.,
The heat of formation of methyl nitrate,
J. Phys. Chem., 1959, 63, 1522-1523. [all data]
Ray and Gershon, 1962
Ray, J.D.; Gershon, A.A.,
The heat of formation of gaseous methyl nitrite,
J. Phys. Chem., 1962, 66, 1750-1752. [all data]
Silverwood and Thomas, 1967
Silverwood, R.; Thomas, J.H.,
Reaction between methanol and nitrogen dioxide. Part 1.-Low-temperature reaction and the thermodynamic constants of methyl nitrite,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1967, 63, 2476-2479. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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