Bromine
- Formula: Br2
- Molecular weight: 159.808
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7726-95-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Br2; Brom; Brome; Bromo; Broom; UN 1744; Dibromine
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°liquid | 152.21 ± 0.30 | J/mol*K | Review | Cox, Wagman, et al., 1984 | CODATA Review value |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 266.0 | K | N/A | Weber, 1912 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Tfus | 254.15 | K | N/A | Serullas, 1827 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 10. K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
29.8 | 358. | N/A | Blair and Ihle, 1973 | Based on data from 343. to 383. K.; AC |
31.3 | 312. | N/A | Fischer and Bingle, 1955 | Based on data from 297. to 389. K.; AC |
17.6 | 206. | C | Giauque and Wiebe, 1928 | AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
343. to 383. | 4.70827 | 1562.264 | 0.628 | Blair and Ihle, 1973 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
224.5 to 331.4 | 2.94529 | 638.258 | -115.144 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Cox, Wagman, et al., 1984
Cox, J.D.; Wagman, D.D.; Medvedev, V.A.,
CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., New York, 1984, 1. [all data]
Weber, 1912
Weber, H.C.P.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1912, 34, 1294. [all data]
Serullas, 1827
Serullas,
New Compounds of Bromine. Ethyl Bromide ("Ether Hydro-Bromique"), and Cyanogen Bromide ("Cyanure de Brome"). Solidification of Bromine and of Bromform ("Hydro-carbure de Brome"),
Ann. Chim. Phys., 1827, 34, 95. [all data]
Blair and Ihle, 1973
Blair, A.; Ihle, H.,
The thermal decomposition and thermodynamic properties of uranium pentabromide,
Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry, 1973, 35, 11, 3795-3803, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1902(73)80071-5
. [all data]
Fischer and Bingle, 1955
Fischer, Jack; Bingle, James,
The Vapor Pressure of Bromine from 24 to 116° 1,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 24, 6511-6512, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01629a026
. [all data]
Giauque and Wiebe, 1928
Giauque, W.F.; Wiebe, R.,
THE HEAT CAPACITY OF HYDROGEN BROMIDE FROM 15°K. TO ITS BOILING POINT AND ITS HEAT OF VAPORIZATION. THE ENTROPY FROM SPECTROSCOPIC DATA,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1928, 50, 8, 2193-2202, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01395a018
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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