Hydrazine
- Formula: H4N2
- Molecular weight: 32.0452
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 302-01-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Levoxine; N2H4; Diamine; Hydrazyna; Rcra waste number U133; Hydrazine, anhydrous; Hydrazine base; Nitrogen hydride, (N2H4); Oxytreat 35
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | 12.10 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1965 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid,1 bar | 29.044 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1965 |
Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
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Temperature (K) | 298. to 800. |
---|---|
A | 11.51470 |
B | 40.74713 |
C | -24.09990 |
D | 10.78239 |
E | 0.161160 |
F | 7.586783 |
G | 32.71295 |
H | 12.10000 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in December, 1965 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 386.65 | K | N/A | Tipton, Stone, et al., 1989 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 386.40 | K | N/A | Ferren, Miller, et al., 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Tboil | 386.95 | K | N/A | Burtle, 1952 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; by extrapolation of b.p. of aqueous solutions to pure N2H4; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 275. | K | N/A | McMillan, 1967 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 274.65 | K | N/A | Lempe, Neuhaeuser, et al., 1966 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 275.15 | K | N/A | Bruhl, 1897 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 274.56 | K | N/A | Scott, Oliver, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 274.69 | K | N/A | Scott, Oliver, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.6 | 303. | Scott, Oliver, et al., 1949, 2 | Based on data from 288. to 353. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
288. to 343. | 5.00534 | 1724.782 | -41.833 | Scott, Oliver, et al., 1949, 2 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Tipton, Stone, et al., 1989
Tipton, T.; Stone, D.A.; KuBulat, K.; Person, W.B.,
Experimental and theoretical studies of the infrared spectra of hydrazines: N2H4, N2H3D, N2H2D2, N2HD3, and N2D4,
J. Phys. Chem., 1989, 93, 2917. [all data]
Ferren, Miller, et al., 1957
Ferren, R.A.; Miller, J.G.; Day, A.R.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1957, 79, 70. [all data]
Burtle, 1952
Burtle, J.G.,
Vapor Pressure-Composition Measurement son Aqueous Hydrazine Solutions,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 1675. [all data]
McMillan, 1967
McMillan, J.A.,
Hydrazine-1,1-Dimethylhydrazine Solid-Liquid Phase Diagram,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1967, 12, 39. [all data]
Lempe, Neuhaeuser, et al., 1966
Lempe, D.; Neuhaeuser, S.; Maeder, H.J.; Bittrich, H.-J.,
Equilibriums in Ternary Liquid-Liquid Systems; Triethylamine + Water and Monoethylamine, Diethylamine, and Hydrazine,
Wiss. Z. Tech. Hochsch. Chem. "Carl Schorlemmer" Leuna-Me- rseburg, 1966, 8, 158. [all data]
Bruhl, 1897
Bruhl, J.W.,
Spectrochemistry of nitrogen containing compounds V,
Z. Phys. Chem., Stoechiom. Verwandtschaftsl., 1897, 22, 373. [all data]
Scott, Oliver, et al., 1949
Scott, D.W.; Oliver, G.D.; Gross, M.E.; Hubbard, W.N.; Huffman, H.M.,
Hydrazine: Heat Capacity, Heats of Fusion and Vaporization, Vapor Pressure, Entropy and Thermodynamic Functions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 2293-7. [all data]
Scott, Oliver, et al., 1949, 2
Scott, D.W.; Oliver, G.D.; Gross, Margaret E.; Hubbard, W.N.; Huffman, Hugh M.,
Hydrazine: Heat Capacity, Heats of Fusion and Vaporization, Vapor Pressure, Entropy and Thermodynamic Functions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 7, 2293-2297, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01175a007
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°liquid,1 bar Entropy of liquid at standard conditions (1 bar) Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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