Iron pentacarbonyl
- Formula: C5FeO5
- Molecular weight: 195.895
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FYOFOKCECDGJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 13463-40-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Iron carbonyl (Fe(CO)5), (TB-5-11)-; Iron carbonyl (Fe(CO)5); Pentacarbonyl iron; Fe(CO)5; Iron carbonyl
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -766.09 | kJ/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
ΔfH°liquid | -764.1 ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | Review | Martinho Simões | MS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -1614.6 ± 6.3 | kJ/mol | CC-SB | Cotton, Fischer, et al., 1959 | Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.; MS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid,1 bar | 337.08 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
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Temperature (K) | 298. to 700. |
---|---|
A | 233.7852 |
B | 0.000014 |
C | -0.000022 |
D | 0.000012 |
E | 6.567542×10-8 |
F | -835.7958 |
G | 619.9977 |
H | -766.0904 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1978 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 376. | K | N/A | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 40.2 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | CC-SB | Leadbetter and Spice, 1959 | MS |
ΔvapH° | 38.1 ± 0.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Leadbetter and Spice, 1959, 2 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
40.1 ± 0.5 | 279. | Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974 | Based on data from 254. to 304. K.; AC |
39.0 | 309. | Valerga, 1970 | Based on data from 266. to 353. K.; AC |
37.6 | 281. | Stull, 1947 | Based on data from 266. to 378. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
254. to 304. | 3.89763 | 1258.218 | -61.563 | Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974, 2 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
266.7 to 378. | 5.18943 | 1960.896 | -0.228 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Detailed documentation for this spectrum is available.
Owner | Public domain |
---|---|
Origin | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Under IARPA Contract |
Date | March 2017 |
State | liquid |
Instrument | Bruker Tensor 27 FTIR |
Instrument resolution | 2.0 cm-1 |
IR source | Silicon carbide glow bar |
Aperture | 3 mm |
Beam splitter | Broadband potassium bromide (KBr) |
Detector | DLTGS at room temperature |
Scanner velocity | 10 kHz |
Phase correction | Mertz |
Interferogram zero fill | 4x |
Spectral interval after zero fill | 0.4823 cm-1 |
Spectral range | 7800 to 400 cm-1 (1.282 to 25 microns) |
Resolution | 0.4821395 |
Apodization | Norton-Beer, Medium |
Folding limits | 15802 to 0 cm-1 |
Number of interferograms averaged per single channel spectrum | 128 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Martinho Simões
Martinho Simões, J.A.,
Private communication (see http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/om/). [all data]
Cotton, Fischer, et al., 1959
Cotton, F.A.; Fischer, A.K.; Wilkinson, G.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 800. [all data]
Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J.,
Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brigton, 1977. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds
in Academic Press, New York, 1970. [all data]
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Leadbetter and Spice, 1959
Leadbetter, A.J.; Spice, J.E.,
Can. J. Chem., 1959, 37, 1923. [all data]
Leadbetter and Spice, 1959, 2
Leadbetter, A.J.; Spice, J.E.,
THE THIRD LAW ENTROPY AND STRUCTURE OF IRON PENTACARBONYL,
Can. J. Chem., 1959, 37, 11, 1923-1929, https://doi.org/10.1139/v59-281
. [all data]
Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974
Gilbert, A.G.; Sulzmann, K.G.P.,
The Vapor Pressure of Iron Pentacarbonyl,
J. Electrochem. Soc., 1974, 121, 6, 832-637, https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2401930
. [all data]
Valerga, 1970
Valerga, Antone J.,
Entropy and Related Thermodynamic Properties of Tetramethylgermane,
J. Chem. Phys., 1970, 52, 9, 4545, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1673681
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Gilbert and Sulzmann, 1974, 2
Gilbert, A.G.; Sulzmann, K.G.P.,
The Vapor Pressure of Iron Pentacarbonyl,
J. Electrochem. Soc., 1974, 121, 6, 832-834, https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2401930
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°liquid,1 bar Entropy of liquid at standard conditions (1 bar) Tboil Boiling point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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