Benzene, 1,2-difluoro-
- Formula: C6H4F2
- Molecular weight: 114.0928
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GOYDNIKZWGIXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 367-11-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzene, o-difluoro-; o-Difluorobenzene; 1,2-Difluorobenzene; ortho-Difluorobenzene
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -319.2 ± 0.92 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Good, Lacina, et al., 1962 | Corrected for CODATA value of ΔfH; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -2960.7 ± 0.54 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Good, Lacina, et al., 1962 | Corrected for CODATA value of ΔfH; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 222.59 | J/mol*K | N/A | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
159.03 | 298.15 | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963 | T = 14 to 357 K.; DH |
159.4 | 298.15 | Good, Lacina, et al., 1962 | DH |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 365.2 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 364. to 365. | K | N/A | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 367.1 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 226.010 | K | N/A | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 557.3 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 36.24 | kJ/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 36.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984 | Based on data from 300. to 400. K. See also Basarová and Svoboda, 1991.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 36.2 | kJ/mol | V | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 3 | hfusion=2.64kcal/mol; ALS |
ΔvapH° | 36.2 ± 0.08 | kJ/mol | V | Good, Lacina, et al., 1962 | Corrected for CODATA value of ΔfH; ALS |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
364.7 | 1.00 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
32.21 | 367.1 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
35.5 | 319. | EB | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 3 | Based on data from 304. to 403. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC |
34.6 ± 0.1 | 327. | C | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 3 | AC |
33.5 ± 0.1 | 345. | C | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 3 | AC |
32.2 ± 0.1 | 367. | C | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 3 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kJ/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
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Temperature (K) | A (kJ/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
298. to 367. | 51.35 | 0.2691 | 557.3 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
304.31 to 403.40 | 4.14521 | 1310.271 | -50.563 | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.046 | 226.01 | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963 | DH |
11.05 | 226. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
48.87 | 226.01 | Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963 | DH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Good, Lacina, et al., 1962
Good, W.D.; Lacina, J.L.; Scott, D.W.; McCullough, J.P.,
Combustion calorimetry of organic fluorine compounds. The heats of combustion and formation of the difluorobenzenes, 4-fluorotoluene and m-trifluorotoluic acid,
J. Phys. Chem., 1962, 66, 1529-1532. [all data]
Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963
Scott, D.W.; Messerly, J.F.; Todd, S.S.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Osborn, A.; McCullough, J.P.,
1,2-Difluorobenzene: Chemical thermodynamic properties and vibrational assignment,
J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 38, 532-539. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 2
Scott, D.W.; Messerly, J.F.; Todd, S.S.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Osborn, A.G.; McCullough, J.P.,
1,2-difluorobenzene: chemical thermodynamic properties and vibrational assignment,
J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 38, 532-9. [all data]
Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E.,
The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]
Basarová and Svoboda, 1991
Basarová, Pavlína; Svoboda, Václav,
Calculation of heats of vaporization of halogenated hydrocarbons from saturated vapour pressure data,
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 1991, 68, 13-34, https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3812(91)85008-I
. [all data]
Scott, Messerly, et al., 1963, 3
Scott, D.W.; Messerly, J.F.; Todd, S.S.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Osborn, A.; McCullough, J.P.,
1,2-Difluorobenzene: Chemical thermodynamic properties and vibrationnal assignment,
J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 38, 532. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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