Phenylethyne
- Formula: C8H6
- Molecular weight: 102.1332
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 536-74-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
View 3d structure (requires JavaScript / HTML 5) - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Benzene, ethynyl-; Ethyne, phenyl-; Ethynylbenzene; Phenylacetylene; 1-Phenylethyne; Acetylene, phenyl-; Ethinylbenzene
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | 67.95 ± 0.96 | kcal/mol | Ccb | N/A | recalculated with modern CO2,H2O thermo; estimated uncertainty (NOTE all values in source also have wrong sign); DRB |
ΔfH°liquid | -62.3 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Moureu and Andre, 1914 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -1025.3 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Moureu and Andre, 1914 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = 67.9 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 52.87 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
43.045 | 298.15 | Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982 | T = 13.8 to 480 K.; DH |
42.90 | 298.5 | Smith and Andrews, 1931 | T = 102 to 298 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 415. to 417. | K | N/A | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 416.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 415.65 | K | N/A | Smith and Andrews, 1931, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 414.65 | K | N/A | Moureu and Andre, 1914, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Tboil | 412.65 | K | N/A | Bruhl, 1886 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 228.35 | K | N/A | Smith and Andrews, 1931, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; freezing point with theremocouple; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 228.04 | K | N/A | Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
10.2 ± 0.02 | 320. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 313. to 416. K.; AC |
9.66 ± 0.02 | 360. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 313. to 416. K.; AC |
9.08 ± 0.05 | 400. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002 | Based on data from 313. to 416. K.; AC |
10.5 | 278. | MM | Chickos, Hyman, et al., 1981 | Based on data from 265. to 291. K.; AC |
10.8 | 281. | HSA | Chickos, Hyman, et al., 1981 | Based on data from 270. to 292. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.261 | 228.04 | Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982 | DH |
2.26 | 228. | Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982, 2 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.92 | 228.04 | Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982 | DH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- GAS (VAPOR PRESSURE OF LIQUID AT ROOM TEMPERATURE); Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- GAS (VAPOR PRESSURE OF LIQUID AT ROOM TEMPERATURE) $$ SEE SPECTRUM NO. 10136 FOR "SOLUTION" STATE $$ SEE SP. ACTA, VOL. 16, P. 918, 1960; Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 2 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 2.5-7.5, 10% CS2 FOR 7.5-15 MICRON); Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY; 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1333, 10% IN CS2 FOR 1333-450 CM-1); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Fihtengolts, et al., 1969 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 20171 |
Instrument | SF-4 |
Boiling point | 143 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Moureu and Andre, 1914
Moureu, C.; Andre, E.,
Thermochimie des composes acetyleniques,
Ann. Chim. Phys., 1914, 1, 113-145. [all data]
Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982
Lebedev, B.V.; Bykova, T.A.; Smirnova, N.N.; Kulagina, T.G.,
Thermodynmics of phenylacetylene, its cyclotrimerization, and the resulting 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene at 0-480 K,
Zhur. Obshch. Khim., 1982, 52, 2630-2636. [all data]
Smith and Andrews, 1931
Smith, R.H.; Andrews, D.H.,
Thermal energy studies. I. Phenyl derivatives of methane,
ethane and some related compounds. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 3644-3660. [all data]
Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories,
Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Smith and Andrews, 1931, 2
Smith, R.H.; Andrews, D.H.,
Thermal Energy Studies I. Phenyl Derivatives of Methane, Ethane and Some Related Compounds,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 3644. [all data]
Moureu and Andre, 1914, 2
Moureu, C.; Andre, E.,
Thermochemistry of Acetylenic Compounds,
Ann. Chim. (Paris), 1914, 1, 113. [all data]
Bruhl, 1886
Bruhl, J.W.,
Investigation of Molar Refraction of ORganic Liquids from Light Scattering Measurements,
Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1886, 235, 1. [all data]
Lebedev, Bykova, et al., 1982, 2
Lebedev, B.V.; Bykova, T.A.; Smirnova, N.N.; Kulagina, T.G.,
Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1982, 52, 2630. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Measurements of Vapor Pressure, Heat Capacity, and Density along the Saturation Line for γ-Caprolactam, Pyrazine, 1,2-Propanediol, Triethylene Glycol, Phenyl Acetylene, and Diphenyl Acetylene,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2002, 47, 4, 689-699, https://doi.org/10.1021/je010085z
. [all data]
Chickos, Hyman, et al., 1981
Chickos, James S.; Hyman, Arthur S.; Ladon, Liina H.; Liebman, Joel F.,
Measurement and estimation of the heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons,
J. Org. Chem., 1981, 46, 21, 4294-4296, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00334a040
. [all data]
Fihtengolts, et al., 1969
Fihtengolts, V.S., et al.,
Atlas of UV Absorption Spectra of Substances Used in Synthetic Rubber Manufacture, 1969, 172. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.