Phenacetin
- Formula: C10H13NO2
- Molecular weight: 179.2157
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 62-44-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Acetamide, N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-; p-Acetophenetidide; p-Ethoxyacetanilide; Acetophenetidin; Acetophenetidine; Acetophenetin; Fenidina; Fenina; Kalmin; N-Acetyl-p-phenetidine; Pertonal; Phenacetine; Phenazetin; Phenedina; Phenidin; Phenin; 4-Ethoxyacetanilide; 4'-Ethoxyacetanilide; Phenacitin; p-Acetophenetide; p-Acetophenetidine; p-Acetphenetidin; p-Phenetidine, N-acetyl-; Acet-p-phenalide; Acet-p-phenetidin; Acetanilide, 4'-ethoxy-; Aceto-4-phenetidine; N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)acetamide; Phenacet; Pyraphen; 1-Acetamido-4-ethoxybenzene; Aceto-para-phenalide; Aceto-para-phenetidide; para-Acetophenetidide; Acetphenetidin; Acetylphenetidin; Achrocidin; Anapac; APC; ASA COMPOUND; Bromo seltzer; Buff-A-comp; Citra-fort; Clistanol; Codempiral; Commotional; Contradol; Contradouleur; Coricidin; Coriforte; Coryban-D; Daprisal; Darvon compound; Dasikon; Dasin; Dasin CH; Dolostop; Dolviran; Edrisal; Empiral; Empirin compound; Emprazil; Emprazil-C; Epragen; p-Ethoxyanilid kyseliny octove; N-para-Ethoxyphenylacetamide; Fenacetin; Fenacetina; Fenia; Fiorinal; Fortacyl; Gelonida; Gewodin; Helvagit; Hjorton'S powder; Hocophen; KAFA; Malex; Melabon; Melaforte; Norgesic; Pamprin; Paracetophenetidin; Paramette; Paratodol; para-Phenacetin; Phenacetinum; Phenacon; Phenaphen; Phenaphen plus; Phenazetina; Phenodyne; Pyrroxate; Quadronal; RCRA Waste number U187; Robaxisal-PH; Salgydal; Sanalgine; Saridon; Seranex; Sinedal; Sinubid; Sinutab; Stellacyl; Super anahist; Synalgos-DC; Synalogos; Tacol; Terracydin; Tetracydin; Thephorin A-C; Treupel; Veganine; Viden; Wigraine; Xaril; Zactirin compound; p-Acetophenetitide; Para-acetphenetidin; Acetanilide, p-ethoxy-; 4-Ethoxy-acetanilid; 4-(Acetylamino)phenetole; N-Acetyl-4-ethoxyaniline; N-Acetyl-p-ethoxyaniline; P-A-C Compound (Salt/Mix); Phensal (Salt/Mix); Butigetic (Salt/Mix)
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 407.2 | K | N/A | Manzo and Ahumanda, 1990 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 410.0 | K | N/A | Khattab, 1983 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tfus | 410. | K | N/A | Grady, Hays, et al., 1973 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 120. ± 3. | kJ/mol | Vap+Fus | Vecchio and Tomassetti, 2009 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 115. | kJ/mol | V | Wiedemann, 1972 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
79. ± 1. | 459. | TGA | Vecchio and Tomassetti, 2009 | AC |
82. ± 1. | 476. | TGA | Vecchio and Tomassetti, 2009 | AC |
82.6 | 478. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 463. to 533. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
115.5 ± 2.4 | 312. to 387. | C,ME | Wiedemann, 1972 | See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
28.75 | 408.3 | DSC | Peña, Escalera, et al., 2009 | AC |
30. | 409.6 | DSC | Vecchio and Tomassetti, 2009 | AC |
34.1 | 407.4 | DSC | Wassvik, Holmén, et al., 2006 | See also Wassvik, Holmén, et al., 2008.; AC |
21.4 | 410.2 | DSC | Vecchio, Catalani, et al., 2004 | AC |
31.25 | 407.2 | N/A | Manzo and Ahumada, 1990 | AC |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Manzo and Ahumanda, 1990
Manzo, R.H.; Ahumanda, A.A.,
Effects of solvent medium on solubility. V: Enthalpic and entropic contributions to the free energy changes of Di-substituted benzene derivatives in ethanol: Water and ethanol: Cyclohexane mixtures,
J. Pharm. Sci., 1990, 79, 12, 1109, https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.2600791214
. [all data]
Khattab, 1983
Khattab, F.I.,
Thermochim. Acta, 1983, 61, 253-268. [all data]
Grady, Hays, et al., 1973
Grady, L.T.; Hays, S.E.; King, R.H.; Klein, H.R.; Mader, W.J.; Wyatt, D.K.; Zimmere, R.O.,
Drug purity profiles,
J. Pharm. Sci., 1973, 62, 459. [all data]
Vecchio and Tomassetti, 2009
Vecchio, Stefano; Tomassetti, Mauro,
Vapor pressures and standard molar enthalpies, entropies and Gibbs energies of sublimation of three 4-substituted acetanilide derivatives,
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2009, 279, 1, 64-72, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fluid.2009.02.001
. [all data]
Wiedemann, 1972
Wiedemann, H.G.,
Applications of thermogravimetry for vapor pressure determination,
Thermochim. Acta, 1972, 355-366. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Peña, Escalera, et al., 2009
Peña, M.A.; Escalera, B.; Reíllo, A.; Sánchez, A.B.; Bustamante, P.,
Thermodynamics of cosolvent action: Phenacetin, salicylic acid and probenecid,
J. Pharm. Sci., 2009, 98, 3, 1129-1135, https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.21497
. [all data]
Wassvik, Holmén, et al., 2006
Wassvik, Carola M.; Holmén, Anders G.; Bergström, Christel A.S.; Zamora, Ismael; Artursson, Per,
Contribution of solid-state properties to the aqueous solubility of drugs,
European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2006, 29, 3-4, 294-305, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2006.05.013
. [all data]
Wassvik, Holmén, et al., 2008
Wassvik, Carola M.; Holmén, Anders G.; Draheim, Rieke; Artursson, Per; Bergström, Christel A.S.,
Molecular Characteristics for Solid-State Limited Solubility,
J. Med. Chem., 2008, 51, 10, 3035-3039, https://doi.org/10.1021/jm701587d
. [all data]
Vecchio, Catalani, et al., 2004
Vecchio, Stefano; Catalani, Alessia; Rossi, Vanessa; Tomassetti, Mauro,
Thermal analysis study on vaporization of some analgesics. Acetanilide and derivatives,
Thermochimica Acta, 2004, 420, 1-2, 99-104, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2003.09.039
. [all data]
Manzo and Ahumada, 1990
Manzo, Ruben H.; Ahumada, Amelia A.,
Effects of solvent medium on solubility. V: Enthalpic and entropic contributions to the free energy changes of Di-substituted benzene derivatives in ethanol: Water and ethanol: Cyclohexane mixtures,
J. Pharm. Sci., 1990, 79, 12, 1109-1115, https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.2600791214
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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