Thiophene, 2-methyl-
- Formula: C5H6S
- Molecular weight: 98.166
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XQQBUAPQHNYYRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 554-14-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2-Methylthiophene; 2-Methylthiacyclopentadiene; 2-methylthiacyclopentadiene (2-methylthiophene)
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 385.8 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 385.7 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Tboil | 385.15 | K | N/A | Levi and Nicholls, 1958 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 386. | K | N/A | Haines, Helm, et al., 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 209.77 | K | N/A | Haines, Helm, et al., 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 209.79 | K | N/A | Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; extrapolate 1/f to zero; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 606.2 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 38.91 | kJ/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 38.7 | kJ/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 39.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956, 2 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33.9 | 385.7 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
37.2 | 339. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 324. to 391. K. See also White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952 and Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999.; AC |
36.8 | 348. | I | Eon, Pommier, et al., 1971 | Based on data from 333. to 373. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC |
38.9 | 343. | V | Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956, 2 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kJ/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
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Temperature (K) | A (kJ/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
344. to 386. | 54.25 | 0.2853 | 606.2 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
333.4 to 373.5 | 4.84344 | 1812.35 | -10.276 | Eon, Pommier, et al., 1971 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.142 | 207.79 | Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956, 2 | DH |
9.47 | 207.8 | Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956, 2 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
53.62 | 207.79 | Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956, 2 | DH |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Levi and Nicholls, 1958
Levi, L.; Nicholls, R.V.V.,
Formation of Styrene by Pyrolysis of Aromatic Heterocyclic Aldehyde- Aliphatic Acid Anhydride Mixtures on Morden Bentonite,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1958, 50, 1005. [all data]
Haines, Helm, et al., 1956
Haines, W.E.; Helm, R.V.; Cook, G.L.; Ball, J.S.,
Purification and Properties of Organic Sulfur Compounds,
J. Phys. Chem., 1956, 60, 549-55. [all data]
Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956
Pennington, R.E.; Finke, H.L.; Hubbard, W.N.; Messerly, J.F.; Frow, F.R.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G.,
The Chemical Thermodynamic Properties of 2-Methylthiophene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1956, 78, 2055-60. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
Pennington, Finke, et al., 1956, 2
Pennington, R.E.; Finke, H.L.; Hubbard, W.N.; Messerly, J.F.; Frow, F.R.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G.,
The chemical thermodynamic properties of 2-methylthiophene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1956, 78, 2055-2060. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952
White, P.T.; Barnard--Smith, D.G.; Fidler, F.A.,
Vapor Pressure--Temperature Relationships of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 6, 1430-1438, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50510a064
. [all data]
Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R.,
Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]
Eon, Pommier, et al., 1971
Eon, C.; Pommier, C.; Guiochon, G.,
Vapor pressures and second virial coefficients of some five-membered heterocyclic derivatives,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1971, 16, 4, 408-410, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60051a008
. [all data]
Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E.,
The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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