Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-39.96 ± 0.84kcal/molReviewManion, 2002weighted average of several measurements; DRB
Δfliquid-40.55kcal/molCcrHu and Sinke, 1969ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-295.51kcal/molCcrHu and Sinke, 1969ALS
Δcliquid-297.9 ± 2.0kcal/molCcbSmith, Bjellerup, et al., 1953Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -297. ± 2. kcal/mol; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid49.840cal/mol*KN/APitzer, 1940DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
30.93298.15Hallen, 1993DH
30.786298.15Lainez, Roux-Desgranges, et al., 1985DH
30.829298.15Wilhelm, Faradjzadeh, et al., 1979DH
30.83298.15Wilhelm, Grolier, et al., 1979DH
30.829298.15Wilhelm, Grolier, et al., 1977DH
30.74298.15Wilhelm, Schano, et al., 1969T = 20, 30 40°C.; DH
30.88293.Rastorguev and Ganiev, 1967T = 293 to 353 K.; DH
30.961298.15Ruiter, 1955T = 7 to 50°C.; DH
30.999298.Staveley, Tupman, et al., 1955T = 284 to 348 K.; DH
29.71293.Sieg, Crtzen, et al., 1951DH
29.40298.Kurbatov, 1948T = -25 to 86°C, mean Cp, four temperatures.; DH
30.81298.15Pitzer, 1940T = 15 to 308 K.; DH
31.31300.Railing, 1939T = 90 to 320 K. Data graphically only. Value read from graph.; DH
29.21298.von Reis, 1881T = 290 to 364 K.; DH

Henry's Law data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Rolf Sander

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

kH(T) = H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)

H (mol/(kg*bar)) d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) Method Reference Comment
0.724200.LN/A 
0.954300.MN/A 
0.83 MN/A 
0.823800.XN/A 
0.873900.MN/A 
0.853900.XN/A 
0.84 QN/A missing citation give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species.
0.644500.XN/A 
0.694700.XN/A 
0.641500.XN/A 
0.863700.XBarr and Newsham, 1987 
0.902400.XN/A 
0.843500.XLeighton and Calo, 1981 
0.92 LN/A 
0.81 VN/A 
1.0 CN/A 
0.76 VN/A 
1.1 MPearson and McConnell, 1975The same data was also published in missing citation. Value at T = 293. K.
0.834100.MN/A 

IR Spectrum

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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Data compiled by: Pamela M. Chu, Franklin R. Guenther, George C. Rhoderick, and Walter J. Lafferty


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990.
NIST MS number 114952

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi

Trans form     Symmetry:   C2h     Symmetry Number σ = 2


 Sym.   No   Approximate   Selected Freq.  Infrared   Raman   Comments 
 Species   type of mode   Value   Rating   Value  Phase  Value  Phase

ag 1 CH2 s-str 2957  D  ia 2957 p liq.
ag 2 CH2 scis 1445  C  ia 1445 dp liq.
ag 3 CH2 wag 1304  C  ia 1304 p liq.
ag 4 CC str 1052  C  ia 1052 p liq.
ag 5 CCl str 754  C  ia 754 p liq.
ag 6 CCCl deform 300  C  ia 300 p liq.
au 7 CH2 a-str 3005  D 3005 W liq.  ia SF()gauche ν1, gauche ν11
au 8 CH2 twist 1123  B 1122.5 W gas  ia
au 9 CH2 rock 773  B 772.5 M gas  ia
au 10 Torsion 123  C 123 M gas  ia
bg 11 CH2 a-str 3005  D  ia 3005 dp liq.
bg 12 CH2 twist 1264  C  ia 1264 dp liq.
bg 13 CH2 rock 989  C  ia 989 p liq.
bu 14 CH2 s-str 2983  C 2983.3 M gas  ia
bu 15 CH2 scis 1461  A 1460.6 S gas  ia
bu 16 CH2 wag 1232  B 1232.3 S gas  ia
bu 17 CCl str 728  C 728.3 VS gas  ia
bu 18 CCCl deform 222  C 222.3 W gas  ia

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Gauche form     Symmetry:   C2     Symmetry Number σ = 2


 Sym.   No   Approximate   Selected Freq.  Infrared   Raman   Comments 
 Species   type of mode   Value   Rating   Value  Phase  Value  Phase

a 1 CH2 a-str 3005  D 3005 W liq. 3005 dp liq. SF11, )trans ν7
a 2 CH2 s-str 2957  D 2957 M liq. 2957 p liq. SF()trans ν1, trans ν14
a 3 CH2 scis 1433  C 1433 M liq. 1429 dp liq. OV13)
a 4 CH2 wag 1315  C 1315 W gas 1304 liq.
a 5 CH2 twist 1207  C 1207 p liq.
a 6 CC str 1027  D 1027 W gas 1031 dp liq.
a 7 CH2 rock 948  B 947.7 M gas 943 p liq.
a 8 CCl str 669  C 669 M gas 654 p liq.
a 9 CCCl deform 272  D 272 VW liq. 265 p liq.
a 10 Torsion 125 liq.
b 11 CH2 a-str 3005  D 3005 W gas 3005 dp liq. SF1, )trans ν7
b 12 CH2 s-str 2957  C 2957.2 W gas
b 13 CH2 scis 1436  B 1436.3 W gas
b 14 CH2 wag 1292  B 1292.1 S gas
b 15 CH2 twist 1146  D 1146 W gas 1145 dp liq.
b 16 CH2 rock 890  B 890.3 M gas 881 dp liq.
b 17 CCl str 693  B 692.5 W gas 677 dp liq.
b 18 CCCl deform 410  C 409.6 M gas 411 dp liq.

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Notes

VSVery strong
SStrong
MMedium
WWeak
VWVery weak
iaInactive
pPolarized
dpDepolarized
SFCalculation shows that the frequency approximately equals that of the vibration indicated in the parentheses.
OVOverlapped by band indicated in parentheses.
A0~1 cm-1 uncertainty
B1~3 cm-1 uncertainty
C3~6 cm-1 uncertainty
D6~15 cm-1 uncertainty

Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-10.645.4Wang, Liu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryHP-110.648.2Wang, Liu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryHP-120.656.2Wang, Liu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryHP-130.654.Wang, Liu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryHP-140.650.1Wang, Liu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryHP-150.647.7Wang, Liu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryHP-160.644.8Wang, Liu, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryOV-170.632.Annino and Villalobos, 199922.6 m/0.53 mm/2.78 μm
CapillaryDB-160.630.Dewulf, Van Langenhove, et al., 199730. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, He
CapillaryOV-150.632.Villalobos, 199530. m/0.32 mm/0.96 μm
PackedOV-1100.638.Castello and Gerbino, 1988He, Chromosorb W DMCS; Column length: 3. m
PackedOV-1125.641.Castello and Gerbino, 1988He, Chromosorb W DMCS; Column length: 3. m
PackedOV-175.633.Castello and Gerbino, 1988He, Chromosorb W DMCS; Column length: 3. m
PackedSE-30150.645.Tiess, 1984Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedSE-30100.640.Winskowski, 1983Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCBP-1629.Shimadzu, 200325. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySE-54641.Rembold, Wallner, et al., 198930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 0. C @ 12. min, 12. K/min; Tend: 250. C

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 20M70.1085.Annino and Villalobos, 199931.3 m/0.53 mm/0.54 μm
CapillaryCarbowax 20M50.1090.Villalobos, 199530. m/0.32 mm/0.54 μm, He
CapillarySupelcowax-1060.1080.Castello, Vezzani, et al., 1991N2; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm
PackedSP-1000100.1084.2Castello and Gerbino, 1988He, Chromosorb W DMCS; Column length: 3. m
PackedSP-1000125.1084.96Castello and Gerbino, 1988He, Chromosorb W DMCS; Column length: 3. m
PackedSP-100075.1077.64Castello and Gerbino, 1988He, Chromosorb W DMCS; Column length: 3. m
PackedCarbowax 20M75.1076.Goebel, 1982N2, Kieselgur (60-100 mesh); Column length: 2. m

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCBP-201072.Shimadzu, 200325. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH620.White, Hackett, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySE-54641.Weber, 198625. m/0.31 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillarySE-54643.Weber, 198625. m/0.31 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillarySE-54648.Weber, 198625. m/0.31 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 35. C
PackedOV-101660.0Zilka and Matucha, 1978Ar, Supelcoport, 8. K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 40. C
PackedSE-30628.6Zilka and Matucha, 1978Ar, Chromaton N-AW-DMCS, 8. K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 40. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone60.606.Cao and Zhang, 2006Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryMethyl Silicone70.607.Cao and Zhang, 2006Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryMethyl Silicone80.610.Cao and Zhang, 2006Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryDB-160.632.Shimadzu, 2003, 260. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He
PackedSynachrom150.586.Dufka, Malinsky, et al., 1971Helium, Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m
PackedSynachrom150.595.Dufka, Malinsky, et al., 1971Helium, Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH621.Supelco, 2012100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
CapillaryBP-1627.Health Safety Executive, 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes632.Zenkevich, Eliseenkov, et al., 2006Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes632.Zenkevich, 2003Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone632.Zenkevich, 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone633.Zenkevich, 1998Program: not specified
CapillarySPB-1630.Flanagan, Streete, et al., 199760. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes632.Zenkevich, Chupalov, et al., 1996Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes632.Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5673.Sorimachi, Tanabe, et al., 1995He; Column length: 30. m; Program: not specified
CapillarySPB-1630.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
CapillarySPB-1631.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB649.Weller and Wolf, 198940. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30 0C (1 min) 15 0C/min -> 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 120 0C
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.632.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1631.Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982Program: not specified
CapillarySE-30623.Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Program: -10C (8min) => 12C/min => 26C => 3C/min => 170C (30min)
PackedApiezon L649.3Keiko, Prokop'ev, et al., 1972Program: not specified
PackedSqualane635.5Keiko, Prokop'ev, et al., 1972Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax60.1093.Shimadzu, 2003, 250. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1088.Shimadzu, 201230. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1088.Shimadzu Corporation, 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C
PackedCarbowax 20M-TPA1065.Szymanowski, Kusz, et al., 1990Chromosorb W AW DMCS, 100. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 1.6 m; Tend: 220. C
PackedCarbowax 20M-TPA1065.Szymanowski, Kusz, et al., 1989Ar, Chromosorb W AW DMCS, 100. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 1.6 m; Tend: 220. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySuperox 0.6; Carbowax 20M1045.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc.1045.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1051.Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Manion, 2002
Manion, J.A., Evaluated Enthalpies of Formation of the Stable Closed Shell C1 and C2 Chlorinated Hydrocarbons, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2002, 31, 1, 123-172, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1420703 . [all data]

Hu and Sinke, 1969
Hu, A.T.; Sinke, G.C., Combustion calorimetry of some chlorinated organic compounds, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1969, 1, 507-513. [all data]

Smith, Bjellerup, et al., 1953
Smith, L.; Bjellerup, L.; Krook, S.; Westermark, H., Heats of combustion of organic chloro compounds determined by the "quartz wool" method, Acta Chem. Scand., 1953, 7, 65. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Pitzer, 1940
Pitzer, K.S., The heat capacities, heats of transition and fusion, and entropies of ethylene dichloride and ethylene dibromide, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1940, 62, 331-335. [all data]

Hallen, 1993
Hallen, D., Enthalpies of solution and heat capacities for some a,w-dichloroalkanes in water, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1993, 25, 519-524. [all data]

Lainez, Roux-Desgranges, et al., 1985
Lainez, A.; Roux-Desgranges, G.; Grolier, J.-P.E.; Wilhelm, E., Mixtures of alkanes with polar molecules showing integral rotation: an unusual composition dependence of CpE of 1,2-dichloroethane + an n-alkane, Fluid Phase Equilib., 1985, 20, 47-56. [all data]

Wilhelm, Faradjzadeh, et al., 1979
Wilhelm, E.; Faradjzadeh, A.; Grolier, J.-P.E., Molar excess heat capacities and excess volumes of 1,2-dichloroethane + cyclooctane, + mesitylene, and + tetrachloromethane, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1979, 11, 979-984. [all data]

Wilhelm, Grolier, et al., 1979
Wilhelm, E.; Grolier, G.-P.E.; Karbalai Ghassemi, M.H., Molar heat capacity of binary liquid mixtures: 1,2-dichloroethane + cyclohexane and 1,2-dichloroethane + methylcyclohexane, Thermochim. Acta, 1979, 28, 59-69. [all data]

Wilhelm, Grolier, et al., 1977
Wilhelm, E.; Grolier, J.-P.E.; Karbalai Ghassemi, M.H., Molar heat capacities of binary liquid mixtures: 1,2-dichloroethane + benzene, + toluene, and + p-xylene, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem., 1977, 81, 925-930. [all data]

Wilhelm, Schano, et al., 1969
Wilhelm, E.; Schano, R.; Becker, G.; Findenegg, G.H.; Kohler, F., Molar heat capacity at constant volume. Binary mixtures of 1,2-dichloroethane and 1,2-dibromoethane with cyclohexane, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1969, 65, 1443-1455. [all data]

Rastorguev and Ganiev, 1967
Rastorguev, Yu.L.; Ganiev, Yu.A., Study of the heat capacity of selected solvents, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Neft Gaz. 10, 1967, No.1, 79-82. [all data]

Ruiter, 1955
Ruiter, L.H., Some thermodynamic properties of the system benzene 1,2-dichloroethane. Part II. The excess molar heat capacities, Rec. Trav. Chim., 1955, 74, 1467-1481. [all data]

Staveley, Tupman, et al., 1955
Staveley, L.A.K.; Tupman, W.I.; Hart, K.R., Some thermodynamice properties of the systems benzene + ethylene dichloride, benzene + carbon tetrachloride, acetone + chloroform, and acetone + carbon disulphide, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1955, 51, 323-342. [all data]

Sieg, Crtzen, et al., 1951
Sieg, L.; Crtzen, J.L.; Jost, W., Zur Thermodynamik von Mischphasen IX. Über das Verdampfungsgleichgewicht Benzol-1-2-Dichloraethan, Z. Phys. Chem., 1951, 198, 263-269. [all data]

Kurbatov, 1948
Kurbatov, V.Ya., Heat capacity of liquids. 2. Heat capacity and the temperature dependence of heat capacity from halogen derivatives of acylic hydrocarbons, Zh. Obshch. Kim., 1948, 18, 372-389. [all data]

Railing, 1939
Railing, W.E., The specific heat of some ethylene halides, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1939, 61, 3349-3353. [all data]

von Reis, 1881
von Reis, M.A., Die specifische Wärme flüssiger organischer Verbindungen und ihre Beziehung zu deren Moleculargewicht, Ann. Physik [3], 1881, 13, 447-464. [all data]

Barr and Newsham, 1987
Barr, R.S.; Newsham, D.M.T., Phase Equilibrtia in Very Dilute Mixtures of Water and Chlorinated Hydrocarbons. Part I - Experimental Results, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 1987, 35, 189-205. [all data]

Leighton and Calo, 1981
Leighton, D.T.; Calo, J.M., Distribution Coefficients of Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Dilute Air-Water Systems for Groundwater Contamination Applications, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1981, 26, 382-385. [all data]

Pearson and McConnell, 1975
Pearson, C.R.; McConnell, G., Chlorinated C1 and C2 Hydrocarbons in the Marine Environment, Proc. R. Soc. London, B, 1975, 189, 305-332. [all data]

Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T., Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume I, National Bureau of Standards, 1972, 1-160. [all data]

Wang, Liu, et al., 2005
Wang, Y.; Liu, J.; Li, N.; Shi, G.; Jiang, G.; Ma, W., Preliminary study of the retention behavior for different compounds using cryogenic chromatography at different initial temperatures, Microchem. J., 2005, 81, 2, 184-190, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2005.02.003 . [all data]

Annino and Villalobos, 1999
Annino, R.; Villalobos, R., A strategy for the simplification and solution of complex chromatographic analysis problems utilizing two-dimensional mapping of retention indexes followed by computer modeling of heart cuts from serially coupled columns containing different stationary phases, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1999, 22, 10, 589-593. [all data]

Dewulf, Van Langenhove, et al., 1997
Dewulf, J.; Van Langenhove, H.; Everaert, M., Solid-phase microextraction of volatile organic compounds estimation of the sorption equilibrium from the Kováts index, effect of salinity and humic acids and the study of the kinetics by the development of an agitated/static layer model, J. Chromatogr. A, 1997, 761, 1-2, 205-217, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(96)00810-2 . [all data]

Villalobos, 1995
Villalobos, R., A window diagram for key component analysis in on-line gas chromatography, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1995, 18, 6, 343-347, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240180604 . [all data]

Castello and Gerbino, 1988
Castello, G.; Gerbino, T.C., Effect of Temperature on the Gas Chromatographic Separation of Halogenated Compounds on Polar and Non-Polar Stationary Phases, J. Chromatogr., 1988, 437, 33-45, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)90369-8 . [all data]

Tiess, 1984
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Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Gas Chromatography, References