Neopentyl glycol
- Formula: C5H12O2
- Molecular weight: 104.1476
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 126-30-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-; Dimethylolpropane; Neopentanediol; Neopentylene glycol; 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol; Dimethyltrimethylene glycol; Hydroxypivalyl alcohol; NPG; Neol; 1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropane; 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydroxypropane; 2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diol; NPG Glycol; 2,2-Dimethyltrimethylene glycol; NSC 55836
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -551.0 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Gardner and Hussain, 1972 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -3131.3 ± 4.3 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Gardner and Hussain, 1972 | Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -551.24 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
183.18 | 298.15 | Zhang, Zou, et al., 1988 | T = 270 to 440 K. Cp(c) = 176.017 + 14.708x + 6.114x2 + 6.1483 - 9.805x4 [x = (T-290)/20] (270 to 310 K) J/mol*K.; DH |
183.18 | 298.15 | Zhang, Zou, et al., 1988 | T = 270 to 440 K.; DH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 853 |
Date | 1960 |
Instrument | Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer. |
Resolution | 4 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-1684 |
NIST MS number | 229084 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon L | 160. | 895. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Gardner and Hussain, 1972
Gardner, P.J.; Hussain, K.S.,
The standard enthalpies of formation of some aliphatic diols,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1972, 4, 819-827. [all data]
Zhang, Zou, et al., 1988
Zhang, A.; Zou, H.; Yang, M.,
Heat capacity and phase transitions of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol between 270 and 440 K,
Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Suebao, 1988, 9(10), 1085-1087. [all data]
Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S.,
Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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