Benzene, hexafluoro-
- Formula: C6F6
- Molecular weight: 186.0546
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZQBFAOFFOQMSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 392-56-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: CP 28; Hexafluorobenzene; Perfluorobenzene; 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexafluorobenzene
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -1015. | kJ/mol | Semi | Stewart, 2004 | |
ΔfH°gas | -956.0 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Cox, Gundry, et al., 1969 | ALS |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -991.7 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Cox, Gundry, et al., 1969 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -2041. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Krech, Price, et al., 1972 | ΔEr=-489.0 kcal/mol; ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -2443.6 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Cox, Gundry, et al., 1969 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 280.79 | J/mol*K | N/A | Messerly and Finke, 1970 | DH |
S°liquid | 279.91 | J/mol*K | N/A | Counsell, Green, et al., 1965 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
225.03 | 298.15 | Wilhelm, Lainez, et al., 1987 | DH |
222.0 | 300. | Gorbunova, Grigoriev, et al., 1982 | T = 280 to 353 K. Data also given by equation.; DH |
221.6 | 298.15 | Gorbunova, Simonov, et al., 1982 | T = 280 to 680 K. Data calculated from the equation: Cp(liq) (kJ/kg*K) = 1.19132 - 1.0716x10-3T + 3.59x10-6T2.; DH |
221.3 | 298.76 | Gorbunova, Simonov, et al., 1982, 2 | T = 284 to 350 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum. Cp (298.76 K) given as 1.1892 J/g*K.; DH |
221.58 | 298.15 | Messerly and Finke, 1970 | T = 13 to 342 K.; DH |
221.58 | 298.15 | Counsell, Green, et al., 1965 | T = 10 to 310 K.; DH |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-3049 |
NIST MS number | 231244 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 546.8 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 548.7 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Packed | Squalane | 50. | 576. | Müller, Dietrich, et al., 1983 | |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 571. | Vernon and Edwards, 1975 | N2, DCMS-treated Celite; Column length: 1. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 569. | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 600. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | He, Supelcoport and Chromosorb, 40. C @ 4. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; Column length: 3.05 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 592. | Zenkevich, 2008 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, Nitrogen, 60. C @ 0. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 0. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 609. | Zenkevich, Eliseenkov, et al., 2006 | Nitrogen, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 60. C |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Stewart, 2004
Stewart, J.J.P.,
Comparison of the accuracy of semiempirical and some DFT methods for predicting heats of formation,
J. Mol. Model, 2004, 10, 1, 6-10, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-003-0157-6
. [all data]
Cox, Gundry, et al., 1969
Cox, J.D.; Gundry, H.A.; Harrop, D.; Head, A.J.,
Thermodynamic properties of fluorine compounds. 9. Enthalpies of formation of some compounds containing the pentafluorophenyl group,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1969, 1, 77-87. [all data]
Krech, Price, et al., 1972
Krech, M.; Price, S.J.W.; Yared, W.F.,
Determination of the heat of formation of hexafluorobenzene,
Can. J. Chem., 1972, 50, 2935-2938. [all data]
Messerly and Finke, 1970
Messerly, J.F.; Finke, H.L.,
Hexafluorobenzene and 1,3-difluorobenzene. Low-temperature calorimetric studies and chemical thermodynamic properties,
J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1970, 2, 867-880. [all data]
Counsell, Green, et al., 1965
Counsell, J.F.; Green, J.H.S.; Hales, J.L.; Martin, J.F.,
Thermodynamic properties of fluorine compounds. Part 2. Physical and thermodynamic properties of hexafluorobenzene,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1965, 61, 212-218. [all data]
Wilhelm, Lainez, et al., 1987
Wilhelm, E.; Lainez, A.; Berkane, M.; Roux-Desgranges, G.; Roux, A.H.; Grolier, J.-P.E.,
Hydrocarbon/fluorohydrocarbon solutions: thermodyanmic studies on an important class of materials,
Calorim. Anal. Therm., 1987, 18, 95-99. [all data]
Gorbunova, Grigoriev, et al., 1982
Gorbunova, N.I.; Grigoriev, V.A.; Simonov, V.M.; Shipova, V.A.,
Heat capacity of liquid benzene and hexafluorobenzene at atmospheric pressure,
Int. J. Thermophysics, 1982, 3, 1-15. [all data]
Gorbunova, Simonov, et al., 1982
Gorbunova, N.I.; Simonov, V.M.; Shipova, V.A.,
The enthalpy of benzene and hexafluorobenzene in the temperature range of 290-680 K and pressure range 0.1-20.0 MPa,
Proc. Symp. Thermophys. Prop. 8th(2), 1982, 409-14. [all data]
Gorbunova, Simonov, et al., 1982, 2
Gorbunova, N.I.; Simonov, V.M.; Shipova, V.A.,
Thermodynamic properties of hexafluorobenzene,
Dokl. Akad. Nauk, 1982, SSSR 266, 850-853. [all data]
Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0
. [all data]
Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr., 1992, 609, 1-2, 229-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80167-S
. [all data]
Müller, Dietrich, et al., 1983
Müller, U.; Dietrich, P.; Prescher, D.,
Gaschromatographische Untersuchungen an Perfluor-Carbonverbindungen. II. Zur Gaschromatographischen Trennung von Gemischen Längerkettiger Perfluoralkane und Perfluoralkene,
J. Chromatogr., 1983, 259, 243-254, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)88005-5
. [all data]
Vernon and Edwards, 1975
Vernon, F.; Edwards, G.T.,
Gas-liquid chromatography on fluorinated stationary phases. I. Hydrocarbons and fluorocarbons,
J. Chromatogr., 1975, 110, 1, 73-80, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)91212-3
. [all data]
Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968
Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J.,
Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases,
Aust. J. Chem., 1968, 21, 5, 1125-1141, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9681125
. [all data]
Peng, Ding, et al., 1988
Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C.,
Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1988, 436, 137-172, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)94575-8
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2008
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimental data, Personal communication, 2008. [all data]
Zenkevich, Eliseenkov, et al., 2006
Zenkevich, I.G.; Eliseenkov, E.V.; Kasatochkin, A.N.,
Application of Retention Indices in GC-MS Identification of Halogenated Organic Compounds,
Mass Spectromery (Rus.), 2006, 3, 2, 131-140. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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