Heptanal

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-63.1 ± 1.0kcal/molCcbNicholson, 1960Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas110.30 ± 1.0cal/mol*KN/AChermin, 1961GT

IR Spectrum

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Condensed Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.

Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.

Additional Data

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Owner COPYRIGHT (C) 1988 by COBLENTZ SOCIETY INC.
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
Source reference COBLENTZ NO. 5731
Date 1964/04/20
State SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 3800-1350, 10% CS2 FOR 1350-450 CM-1)
Instrument DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING
Instrument parameters BLAZED AT 3.5, 12.0, 20.0 MICRON AND CHANGED AT 5.0, 7.5, 14.9 MICRON
Path length 0.011 CM, 0.011 CM
SPECTRAL CONTAMINATION DUE TO CS2 AROUND 850 AND CCl4 AROUND 1550 CM-1 HAVE BEEN SUBTRACTED
Resolution 2
Sampling procedure TRANSMISSION
Data processing DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY

This IR spectrum is from the Coblentz Society's evaluated infrared reference spectra collection.


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
NIST MS number 341312

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedC78, Branched paraffin130.851.0Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000He; Column length: 3.3 m
CapillaryHP-1110.882.Héberger and Görgényi, 199950. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
CapillaryHP-150.877.Héberger and Görgényi, 199950. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
CapillaryHP-170.879.Héberger and Görgényi, 199950. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
CapillaryHP-190.880.Héberger and Görgényi, 199950. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2
PackedSE-30150.889.Haken, Nguyen, et al., 1979Celatom AW silanized; Column length: 3.7 m
PackedApiezon L120.867.Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978Celite 545
PackedApiezon L160.883.Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978Celite 545
PackedApiezon L100.865.Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m
PackedApiezon L150.874.Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m
PackedApiezon L130.870.von Kováts, 1958Celite (40:60 Gewichtsverhaltnis)
PackedApiezon L190.877.von Kováts, 1958Celite (40:60 Gewichtsverhaltnis)

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS901.Asuming, Beauchamp, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5902.Lopes, Strobl, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryBP-1884.Raina, Lal, et al., 200260. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySE-54899.Adams, 200030. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryHP-5MS894.Roussis, Tsoukatou, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-1876.Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-1881.Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-5896.Ramarathnam, Rubin, et al., 1993He, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.13 mm
CapillaryDB-5896.Ramarathnam, Rubin, et al., 1993, 2He, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 3. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.13 mm
CapillaryOV-101878.Tamura, Kihara, et al., 1991N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryBP-1872.Bartley, 1988He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Tstart: -100. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101880.Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 19842. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101880.Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 19842. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySE-30883.Greenberg, 1981He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillarySE-30884.Greenberg, 1981He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillarySE-30888.Greenberg, 1981, 2He, 70. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 170. C @ 5. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
CapillarySE-30889.Greenberg, 1981, 2He, 70. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 170. C @ 5. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
CapillaryOV-101882.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101883.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101898.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101883.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-1880.Khan, Verma, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 220C (5min) => 3C/min => 245C(5min)
CapillarySPB-1875.Borse, Jagan Mohan Rao, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 2C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 220C (7min)
CapillaryDB-5903.Dickens J.C., 2000Program: not specified
PackedSE-30904.Minyard, Tumlinson, et al., 1967He, Chromasorb W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 150C (10min) => 15C/min => 200C(16min) => 10C/min => 240C
PackedApiezon L879.Minyard, Tumlinson, et al., 1967N2, Gas Chrom P; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: not specified

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-Innowax110.1217.8Héberger and Görgényi, 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
CapillaryHP-Innowax50.1199.6Héberger and Görgényi, 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
CapillaryHP-Innowax70.1205.3Héberger and Görgényi, 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
CapillaryHP-Innowax90.1211.5Héberger and Görgényi, 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm
PackedCarbowax 20M100.1168.Kevei and Kozma, 1976Chromosorb
PackedCarbowax 4000140.1222.Minyard, Tumlinson, et al., 1967N2, GAS Chrom P; Column length: 10. m

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-201170.Khan, Verma, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 14. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1181.Lopes, Strobl, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryInnowax1186.Mahmood, Kaul, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min, 190. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1196.Tamura, Kihara, et al., 19912. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1186.Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 199060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1188.Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 199060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1183.Umano and Shibamoto, 1987He, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1194.Umano, Shoji, et al., 1986N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1190.Buttery, Ling, et al., 198250. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1167.Toda, Yamaguchi, et al., 19822. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1171.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1173.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1151.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1154.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane860.Zaikin, 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 15. K/min, 270. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-5901.Baccouri, Ben Temime, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySPB-5900.Engel and Ratel, 200760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-5903.Methven L., Tsoukka M., et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5899.Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-5907.Bylaite and Meyer, 200630. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 50. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-5900.Deport, Ratel, et al., 200660. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5906.Flamini, Tebano, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB897.Mahadevan and Farmer, 200660. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryHP-5860.Xian Q., Chen H., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryHP-5904.Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB882.Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006H2, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryDB-5899.Alves, Pinto, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 5. K/min, 270. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillaryDB-5MS913.Carunchia Whetstine, Croissant, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 45. min
CapillaryHP-5901.Celik, Gokturk, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryMDN-5900.Dugo, Mondello, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryCP-Sil 8CB-MS905.Elmore, Cooper, et al., 20050. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane933.Estevez, Ventanas, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5901.Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-5903.Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2005, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-5900.Insausti, Goñi, et al., 200550. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 35. C @ 15. min, 8. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5899.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-5899.Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryHP-5MS899.Pino, Mesa, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5907.Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 200525. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-5907.Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 200525. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-5907.Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 200525. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-5906.Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-5901.Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCP-Sil 8CB-MS902.Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5902.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-5899.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-5899.Mahajan, Goddik, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-5899.Píno, Marbot, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillarySPB-5900.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillarySPB-5899.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5MS904.Weissbecker, Holighaus, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min
CapillaryCP-Sil 8CB-MS906.Bruna, Hierro, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5901.Campeol, Flamini, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-5901.Campeol, Flamini, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySPB-1879.Chisholm, Jell, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5902.Dural, Bagci, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-5901.Ertugrul, Dural, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-5901.Flamini, Cioni, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-5901.Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5903.Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2003, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPE-5892.Isidorov and Vinogorova, 2003He, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-5901.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2003He, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-5899.Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-1874.1Sun and Stremple, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 325. C
CapillaryBPX-5915.Bredie, Mottram, et al., 200250. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB911.Duckham, Dodson, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB913.Duckham, Dodson, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB906.Elmore, Campo, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-5901.Flamini, Cioni, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5901.Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2002, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB903.Oruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-5899.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5899.Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryCP-Sil 8CB-MS906.Bruna, Hierro, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-1878.Kim, 200160. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryBPX-5910.Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryBPX-5913.Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5MS899.Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB905.Elmore, Mottram, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5899.Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-30883.Paramonov, Khalilova, et al., 20006. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-1883.Wu, Wang, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, N2, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB898.Chevance and Farmer, 199960. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryBPX-5910.Mandin, Duckham, et al., 199950. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryBPX-5913.Mandin, Duckham, et al., 199950. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryMethyl Silicone883.Sumathykutty, Rao, et al., 199950. m/0.25 mm/0.17 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1884.Valero, Sanz, et al., 199920. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He, 45. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryOV-1882.Valero, Sanz, et al., 199920. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He, 45. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryBPX-5914.Aaslyng, Elmore, et al., 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySPB-1873.Chen, Huang, et al., 199860. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillarySPB-5900.Verdier-Metz., Coulon, et al., 199860. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min
CapillarySE-54901.Li, Wang, et al., 1998H2, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tend: 250. C
CapillarySE-54902.Li, Wang, et al., 1998H2, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-1878.1Helmig, Pollock, et al., 199630. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: -50. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-5899.7Helmig, Pollock, et al., 199660. m/0.33 mm/0.25 μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: -50. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillarySE-30882.Misharina and Golovnya, 199650. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-5898.Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 199630. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-5898.Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 199630. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-5897.Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 199630. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySE-30870.Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 199450. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 8. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-1879.Specht and Baltes, 199460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-101885.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-5898.Gómez, Ledbetter, et al., 1993He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOV-101879.Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 199250. m/0.31 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOV-101880.Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101882.Yang, Sugisawa, et al., 1992N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-1877.Flath, Light, et al., 199050. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-5901.Guichard and Souty, 1988H2, 30. C @ 5. min, 1.5 K/min; Column length: 0.32 m; Column diameter: 1. mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB896.Hendriks and Bruins, 19834. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 205. C
PackedOV-101885.Nixon, Wong, et al., 1979Gas-Chrom Q, 2. K/min; Column length: 2.5 m; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryOV-1881.Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1976N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 183. m; Tstart: 0. C; Tend: 230. C
PackedApiezon M868.Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 200. C
PackedApiezon M868.Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 200. C
PackedApiezon M875.Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 200. C
PackedSE-30895.van den Dool and Kratz, 1963Celite; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBPX-5910.Dharmawan, Kasapis, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 4C/min => 200C => 30C/min => 300C (3min)
CapillarySPB-5893.Majcher and Jelen, 200730. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C(1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 280C
CapillaryDB-5MS902.Selli, Rannou, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 200C => 8C/min => 260C(5min)
CapillaryDB-5MS914.Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 80C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 280C (4min)
CapillaryDB-5MS914.Varlet V., Knockaert C., et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 80C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 280C (4min)
CapillaryHP-5MS903.Bonaiti, Irlinger, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 5C(8min) => 3C/min => 20C => 10C/min => 150C(10min)
CapillaryDB-5893.Majcher and Jelén, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 280C
CapillaryDB-5902.Wang, Finn, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryDB-5899.Wang, Finn, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryDB-5892.Klesk, Qian, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryHP-5903.Boué, Shih, et al., 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 10C/min => 60C =3C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillaryBPX-5904.Byrne, Bredie, et al., 200250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
CapillaryHP-5907.Carrapiso, Ventanas, et al., 200250. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 10C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C(10 min)
CapillaryHP-5902.Engel, Baty, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 5C(5min) => 3C/min => 20C => 5C/min => 100C 15C/min => 150C (5min)
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB905.Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min)
CapillaryDB-5902.Beaulieu and Grimm, 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C (1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min)
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB910.Duckham, Dodson, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min)
CapillaryCP-SIL8902.Woffenden, Ames, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 200C => 10C/min => 250C (15min)
CapillaryCP-Sil 8CB-MS908.Elmore, Mottram, et al., 2000, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
CapillaryDB-1878.Eri, Khoo, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: -20C (5min) => 10C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 200C => 10C/min => 280C
CapillaryDB-5912.Parker, Hassell, et al., 200050. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: oC(5min) => 60C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-1880.Peng, 200015. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 200(1min) => 5C/min => 300C(25min)
CapillaryBPX-5917.Elmore, Mottram, et al., 199950. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 280C
CapillaryBPX-5910.Bredie, Mottram, et al., 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: OC (5min) => 60C/min => 60C(5min) => 4C/min => 250C
CapillaryBPX-5913.Elmore, Mottram, et al., 199750. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C (10min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
CapillarySE-52899.Mondello, Dugo, et al., 199560. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min)
CapillaryDB-1880.Mikolajczak, Zilkowski, et al., 1984He; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-Innowax1186.Hashizume M., Gordon M.H., et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1185.Pozo-Bayon M.A., Ruiz-Rodriguez A., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-Wax Etr1190.Aubert C. and Pitrat M., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1182.Fernandez-Segovia, Escriche, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min
CapillaryHP-Wax1173.Flamini, Tebano, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryZB-Wax1176.Ledauphin, Basset, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1175.Mahadevan and Farmer, 200660. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryDB-Wax1182.Selli, Rannou, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1178.Alasalvar, Taylor, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 203. C
CapillaryStabilwax1180.Cros, Lignot, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101196.Elmore, Nisyrios, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101206.Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1176.Verzera, Campisi, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1184.Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Wax1174.Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1199.Mahajan, Goddik, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1197.Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1197.Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1197.Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004, 330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-Wax1174.Campeol, Flamini, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Wax1174.Campeol, Flamini, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryStabilwax1180.Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1197.Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-Innowax1186.Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryZB-Wax1177.Brunton, Cronin, et al., 200260. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101189.Chung, Yung, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101189.Chung, Yung, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
CapillaryEC-WAX1197.le Guen, Prost, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1180.Kim, 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1188.Liu, Yang, et al., 2001H2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1176.Verzera, Campisi, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1214.Beauchene, Grua-Priol, et al., 200060. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min, 160. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1179.Chevance, Farmer, et al., 200060. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1167.Jensen, Christensen, et al., 200050. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 1.3 min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1195.Le Guen, Prost, et al., 200060. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1197.Le Guen, Prost, et al., 200060. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1210.Peng, 200015. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-Wax1204.Peng, 200015. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1181.Chevance and Farmer, 199960. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1181.Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 260. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1179.Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 240. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryFFAP1208.Stephan and Steinhart, 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1181.Cha, Kim, et al., 199860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min
CapillaryPEG-20M1162.Li, Wang, et al., 1998H2, 50. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryPEG-20M1165.Li, Wang, et al., 1998H2, 50. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryPEG-20M1186.Shimoda, Nakada, et al., 199760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1186.Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1186.Shimoda, Wu, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101176.Cadwallader, Tan, et al., 199560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1176.Mondello, Dugo, et al., 199560. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1177.Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 199560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1183.Sumitani, Suekane, et al., 1994He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101183.Chung and Cadwallader, 199360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min
CapillaryHP-20M1174.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993He, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 190. C
CapillaryHP-FFAP1208.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993He, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1156.Wu and Liou, 1992H2, 50. C @ 10. min, 1.5 K/min, 200. C @ 80. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillarySupelcowax-101194.Matiella and Hsieh, 199060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101196.Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 198960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101198.Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 198960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCP-WAX 57CB1182.Salter L.J., Mottram D.S., et al., 198860. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101191.Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 198860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101191.Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 198860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1171.Chen, Kuo, et al., 1986He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
PackedCarbowax 20M1184.van den Dool and Kratz, 1963Celite 545, 4.6 K/min; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 228. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySupelcowax-101188.Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 220C(1min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101186.Bianchi, Careri, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101191.Bianchi, Careri, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101188.Bianchi, Careri, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101191.Bianchi, Careri, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101173.Majcher and Jelen, 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 5C/min => 240C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1187.Romeo, Ziino, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-Wax1148.Hallier, Prost, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 160C => 15C/min => 230C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1167.Kaack, Christensen, et al., 200550. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 33C(1.5min) => 1.5C/min => 60C(4min) => 2C/min => 100C => 8C/min => 220C(15min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101173.Majcher and Jelén, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60(2min)C => 5C/min => 240C
CapillaryStabilwax1190.Wang, Finn, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryStabilwax1213.Wang, Finn, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1192.Verzera, Ziino, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1182.Alasalvar, Shahidi, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 5C/min => 60C => 2.5C/min => 155C
CapillaryHP-FFAP1200.Carrapiso, Ventanas, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 10C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C(10 min)
CapillaryDB-Wax1200.Radovic, Careri, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 30C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillaryDB-Wax1198.Sérot, Regost, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-Wax1189.Ziegleder, 2001He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 45C(4min) => 30C/min => 60C (5min) => 3C/min => 220C (40min)
CapillaryHP-Innowax1194.Iversen, Jakobsen, et al., 199860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 32C(1.5min) => 3C/min => 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 200C (10min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101182.Baek and Cadwallader, 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C => (6C/min) => 80C(6min) => (15C/min) => 200C(10min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101188.Sing, Smadja, et al., 199260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 20C(0.5min) => 60C => 4C/min => 250C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-160.877.Amboni, Junkes, et al., 2002 
CapillaryOV-101120.888.Kenndler, Jenner, et al., 1985He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane75.857.Swoboda and Lea, 1965Celite (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOptima-5901.Al-Qudah, Muhaidat, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS904.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS905.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS906.Liu, Lu, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 3. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS903.Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-5900.Piyachaiseth, Jirapakkul, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min
CapillaryOV-1878.Da Costa, Yang, et al., 201050. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, 2. K/min, 270. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryOV-1858.Hu, Liang, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS903.Lazarevic, Radulovic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 290. C
CapillaryDB-5 MS912.Majcher, Lawrowski, et al., 201025. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS902.Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-5 MS897.Chen, Song, et al., 200930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-5 MS903.Chen, Song, et al., 200930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS901.Kim and Chung, 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 30. min
CapillaryVF-5906.Li and Zhao, 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-5910.Mallia, Escher, et al., 200960. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min
CapillaryBP-1883.Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 200950. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryMega 5 MS864.Romeo, Verzera, et al., 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryRTX-5 MS902.Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS902.Zhao, Zeng, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-101880.Blazevic and Mastelic, 200825. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-101883.Blazevic and Mastelic, 200825. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-5902.Flamini, Tebano, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS902.Forero, Quijano, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-1882.Frerot, Velluz, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-1877.Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryHP-5902.Mildner-Szkudlarz and Jelen, 200810. m/0.10 mm/0.40 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS907.Thakeow, Angeli, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6.5 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryRTX-5903.Berdague, Tournayre, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 205. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS897.Capetanos, Saroglou, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryVF-5MS897.Ghiasvand, Setkova, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 7. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane901.Ramirez R. and Cava R., 200730. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane901.Ramirez R. and Cava R., 200730. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5900.Ristic, Krivokuca-Dokic, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryElite-5MS901.Tava, Pecetti, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-5901.Vasta, Ratel, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB904.Ayoub, Al-Azizi, et al., 2006He, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryHP-1874.Castel, Fernandez, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 120. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-1874.Castel, Fernandez, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryUltra-2897.Ceva-Antunes, Bizzo, et al., 200625. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5902.Isidorov, Purzynska, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-5903.Ozel, Gogus, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 0.5 min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 2. min
CapillaryPE-5908.Pandey-Rai S., Mallavarapu G.R., et al., 200650. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 100. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySPB-5899.Pino, Marquez, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-5899.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-5899.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-5 MS937.Schirack, Drake, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-5901.Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-5902.Shen X., Gao Y., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-5901.de Souza, Vásquez, et al., 2006He, 35. C @ 3. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 13.5 m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 225. C
CapillaryHP-1880.Bendimerad and Bendiab, 200550. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-5908.Chaverri and Cicció, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5MS900.Krist, Stuebiger, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 38. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min
CapillaryMDN-5902.van Loon, Linssen, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
CapillaryMDN-5900.van Loon, Linssen, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
CapillarySPB-5900.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-1877.Sarkhail, Amin, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 2.5 K/min, 265. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5900.Utsunomia, Kawata, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-5896.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-5901.Yayli, Yasar, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 13. min
CapillaryDB-5900.JAvidnia, Mojab, et al., 200425. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryZB-5908.Jürgens and Dötterl, 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4.6 min, 6. K/min, 260. C @ 1. min
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane900.Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 20040. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-1877.Sarkhail, Amin, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1. min, 2.5 K/min, 265. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5901.Shafi, Nambiar, et al., 200425. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-5896.Tellez, Khan, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-5901.Dhanda, Pegg, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 4. min
CapillaryMDN-5902.Mildner-Szkudlarz, Jelen, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
CapillaryDB-5899.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min
CapillaryHP-5901.Sajjadi and Mehregan, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySPB-5902.Sebastian, Viallon-Fernandez, et al., 200360. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryHP-1873.Valette, Fernandez, et al., 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillarySPB-1877.Vichi, Castellote, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySPB-1879.Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySPB-1881.Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-5900.Andrés, Cava, et al., 200250. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-5900.Flamini, Ertugrul, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryOV-101879.Orav, Kailas, et al., 200250. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillarySPB-5901.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryRTX-5906.Sies A., Hirsch R., et al., 200220. m/0.18 mm/0.4 μm, He, 20. C @ 3.5 min, 40. K/min, 290. C @ 0.5 min
CapillarySE-54909.Bellesia, Pinetti, et al., 200125. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOptima-1881.Brun, Bessière, et al., 200125. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-5MS890.Cadwallader and Heo, 200130. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-5900.Campeol, Flamini, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySPB-5900.Poligné, Collignan, et al., 200160. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101880.Yang, 2001N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101880.Yang, 2001, 2N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOptima-1882.de Beck, Bessière, et al., 200025. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone880.65Baraldi, Rapparini, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-1879.Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 199925. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-5900.Meynier, Novelli, et al., 199930. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-5895.Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 199934. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm
CapillaryDB-5MS901.Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 199930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5902.Boylston and Viniyard, 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min
CapillarySE-54888.Ding, Deng, et al., 199835. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-1902.Quiroz A. and Niemeyer H.M., 199835. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-1876.Buttery, Ling, et al., 199730. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryDB-5899.Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 199760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min
CapillaryDB-5900.Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 199760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min
CapillarySE-54909.Bellesia, Pinetti, et al., 199625. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-1876.Buttery and Ling, 1995He, 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryUltra-2900.King, Matthews, et al., 199550. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-1876.Buttery, Stern, et al., 1994He, 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryDB-5 MS898.Gomez and Ledbetter, 1994Helium, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryCross-Linked Methylsilicone878.Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 225. C
CapillaryOV-101883.Egolf and Jurs, 19932. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryUltra-2900.King, Hamilton, et al., 199350. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-5898.Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 199330. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-5898.Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 199330. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-5897.Moio, Langlois, et al., 199330. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryOV-101880.Tamura, Yang, et al., 19932. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101882.Tamura, Yang, et al., 19932. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-1881.Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 199260. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHG-5902.Drumm and Spanier, 199150. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 35. C @ 15. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min
CapillaryDB-5901.Lee, Macku, et al., 199160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-5903.Macku and Shibamoto, 1991He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 160. C
CapillaryOV-101883.Anker, Jurs, et al., 19902. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101878.Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101881.Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101878.Tamura, Kihara, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101878.Yang and Sugisawa, 1990N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101879.Yang and Sugisawa, 1990N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-1876.Binder and Flath, 198950. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryOV-101878.Sugisawa, Yamamoto, et al., 1989N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101875.Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101878.Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-1877.Habu, Flath, et al., 19853. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 0. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-1875.Habu, Flath, et al., 19853. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOV-101877.Stern, Flath, et al., 198540. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryOV-101876.Stern, Flath, et al., 198550. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryOV-101877.del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984He, 0. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tend: 225. C
CapillarySP 2100871.Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 40. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySE-30877.Heydanek and McGorrin, 198140. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillarySE-30878.Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981, 2He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillarySE-30+Igepal895.Shibamoto and Jennings, 19771. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C
CapillarySE-30+Igepal896.Shibamoto and Jennings, 19771. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C
CapillarySF-96885.Donetzhuber, Johansson, et al., 1976Nitrogen, 3. K/min, 130. C @ 40. min; Column length: 111. m; Column diameter: 0.76 mm; Initial hold: 8. min

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryTR-5 MS907.Kurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 201415. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
CapillaryTR-5 MS921.Kurashov, Krylova, et al., 201315. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 mion) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups900.Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups906.Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012Program: not specified
Capillary5 % Phenyl polydimethyl siloxane900.Chaverri, Diaz, et al., 2011Program: not specified
CapillaryVF-5 MS899.Liu, Lu, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5913.Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
CapillaryDB-5905.Courtois, Paine, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C m6 0C/min -> 140 0C 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
CapillaryHP-5900.Pugliese, Sirtori, et al., 200950. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5902.Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (2 min) 2 0Cmin -> 60 0C 10 0C/min -> 100 0C 20 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (10 min)
CapillaryBPX-5916.se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 210 0C 40 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
CapillaryBPX-5921.se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1865.Yu, Li, et al., 2009Helium; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 40 0C 2 0C/min -> 130 0C (5 min) 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (15 min)
CapillarySLB-5 MS906.Costa, De Fina, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min)
CapillarySLB-5 MS901.Costa, De Fina, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-1897.Nogueira, Marcelo-Curto, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C (10min)
CapillaryHP-5900.Qiao, Xie, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 160 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 220 0C (3 min)
CapillaryHP-5910.Qiao, Xie, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5896.Ventanas, Estevez, et al., 200850. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 15 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillaryDB-5 MS905.Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 200830. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -10 0C (3 min) 50 0C/min -> 40 0C 5 0C/min -> 290 0C (5 min)
CapillaryHP-5 MS902.Xie, Sun, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C
CapillaryHP-5 MS904.Xie, Sun, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C
CapillaryDB-5 MS877.Zhu, Li, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min)
CapillaryDB-5 MS902.Zhu, Li, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min)
CapillaryHP-1870.Barra, Baldovini, et al., 200750. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 2C/min => 200C => 15C/min => 250C (30min)
CapillaryHP-5907.Carrapiso and Garsia, 200750. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillaryCBP-5882.Cheriti, Saad, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 3C/min => 240C => 10C/min => 300C
CapillaryDB-5 MS903.Liu, Xu, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min)
CapillaryHP-5MS902.Mallia, Escher, et al., 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5902.Nivinsliene, Butkiene, et al., 200750. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (1 min) 5 0C/min -> 160 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C
CapillaryDB-5900.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5900.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5900.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5900.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5900.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5901.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5901.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5901.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5902.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5902.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5903.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5903.Pellicer, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5901.Ristic, Krivokuca-Dokic, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5891.Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min)
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane903.Beaulieu J.C. and Lea J.M., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.75 μm; Program: 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 190C => 30C/min => 250C(1min)
CapillaryUltra-2899.Ceva-Antunes, Bizzo, et al., 200625. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, H2; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-1897.Figueiredo A.C., Barroso J.G., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C (10min)
CapillaryHP-5904.Jordan, Martinez, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250C
CapillaryBPX-5914.van Ruth, Floris, et al., 200660. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C
CapillaryHP-5 MS860.Xian, Chen, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 6 0C/min -> 150 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillaryMethyl Silicone881.Blunden, Aneja, et al., 200560. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min)
CapillaryDB-1873.Cramer, Mattinson, et al., 200560. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 33C(5min) => 2C/min => 50c => 5C/min => 225C
CapillaryBP-5914.Eyres, Dufour, et al., 200525. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min)
CapillaryBP-5902.Eyres, Dufour, et al., 200525. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone896.Hadorn, Eberhard, et al., 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5903.Himanen, Vuorinen, et al., 200550. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 5C/min => 210C => 20C/min => 250C(8min)
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups899.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005, 2Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5872.Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5894.Thierry, Maillard, et al., 200560. m/0.32 mm/1. μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1883.El-Shazly and Hussein, 2004He; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.317 mm; Program: 50C(4min) => 4C/min => 90C => 10C/min => 300C(10min)
CapillaryHP-5902.Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 200450. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillaryDB-5902.Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004, 250. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillaryHP-1877.Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryBPX-5909.Machiels, Istasse, et al., 200460. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250 C (10min)
CapillaryMDN-5884.Moretti, Madonia, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (1 min) ballistically -> 60 0C 2 0C/min -> 120 0C 5 0C/min -> 280 0C (5 min)
CapillaryMDN-5893.Turchimi, Mentasti, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (1 min) 120 0C/min -> 60 0C 2 0C/min -> 280 0C
CapillarySE-30877.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillarySE-30883.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5903.Chung, Heymann, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C => 5C/min => 120C => 2C/min => 160C => 7C/min => 250C
CapillaryHP-5888.Jordán, Margaría, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane877.Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003Program: not specified
CapillaryRTX-5 MS904.Machiels and Istasse, 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (3min) => 10C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 200C => 50C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillaryBPX-5902.Machiels, van Ruth, et al., 200360. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250 C (10min)
CapillaryDB-5900.Qian and Reineccius, 200330. m/0.32 mm/1. μm; Program: 35C(4min) => 2C/min => 130C => 4C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-5MS900.Young, Lane, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/1. μm; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 160C => 6C/min => 250C => 25C/min => 325C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB877.Counet, Callemien, et al., 200250. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C=3C/min => 250C(30min)
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB877.Guyot-Declerck, Renson, et al., 200250. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C
CapillaryHP-5885.Jordán, Margaría, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C (6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C
CapillaryMethyl phenyl siloxane (not specified)900.Poligne, Collignan, et al., 2002Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5903.Staples E.S., 2002Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5MS904.Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB913.Duckham, Dodson, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5 MS917.Luo and Agnew, 200130. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryBPX-5916.Sides, Robards, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 10C/min => 110C => 5.7C/min => 200C => 40C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane909.Spanier, Shahidi, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-101882.Yang, 2001N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryBPX-5911.Madruga, Arruda, et al., 200050. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 20 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillaryDB-5900.Young and Baumeister, 199930. m/0.53 mm/1. μm; Program: -40C(10min) => 70C/min => 40C(5min) => 3C/min => 180C => 6C/min => 280C(5min)
CapillarySE-54890.Ding, Deng, et al., 1998Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB876.Guyot, Bouseta, et al., 199850. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 30C => 55C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C
CapillaryHP-5905.Timón, Ventanas, et al., 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He; Program: 35 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C (50 min)
CapillarySPB-1883.Flanagan, Streete, et al., 199760. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone878.Misharina, 1995Program: not specified
CapillaryRSL-150878.Buchbauer, Nikiforov, et al., 199460. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30c (1.5min) => 20C/min => 55C => 6C/min => 200C(10min)
CapillaryDB-1879.Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 199460. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-1880.Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 199360. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min
CapillarySPB-1883.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
CapillarySPB-1883.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySE-54902.Um, Bailey, et al., 1992He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C 2 0C/min -> 250 0C
CapillaryDB-1875.Binder and Flath, 1989Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-101883.Shibamoto, 1987Program: not specified
CapillarySE-54905.Suzuki and Bailey, 1985Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C(5min) => 8C/min => 200C => 2C/min => 250C
CapillaryOV-1883.Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryPEG-20M90.1149.Kenndler, Jenner, et al., 1985He; Column length: 12.5 m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-Innowax1187.Feng, Zhuang, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryAT-Wax1155.Kiss, Csoka, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryFFAP1174.Piyachaiseth, Jirapakkul, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1179.Chen, Song, et al., 200930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1188.Chen, Song, et al., 200930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1170.Mallia, Escher, et al., 200930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min
CapillaryBP-201168.Ottavioli, Bighelli, et al., 200950. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1189.Rochat, Egger, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
CapillaryDB-Wax1192.Rochat, Egger, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
CapillaryDB-Wax1202.Rochat, Egger, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
CapillaryDB-Wax1215.Rochat, Egger, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
CapillaryStabilwax1181.Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-20M1157.Blazevic and Mastelic, 200850. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryHP-20M1160.Blazevic and Mastelic, 200850. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1185.Ganeko, Shoda, et al., 20084. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryHP-FFAP1195.Guzman-Geronimo, Lopez, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 120. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1195.Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1183.Thakeow, Angeli, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6.5 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryStabilwax1180.Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1193.Dury-Brun, Fournier, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1186.Povolo, Contarini, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1192.Povolo, Contarini, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min
CapillaryBP-201194.Rawat, Gulati, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryBP-201195.Rawat, Gulati, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1163.Schirack, Drake, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
CapillaryZB-Wax1202.Wierda R.L., Fletcher G., et al., 200660. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryInnowax1184.Bendimerad and Bendiab, 200550. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryStabilwax1172.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryStabilwax1169.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005, 230. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryStabilwax DA1164.Nogueira, Lubachevsky, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 180. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101211.Rochat and Chaintreau, 200560. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101215.Rochat and Chaintreau, 200560. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101219.Rochat and Chaintreau, 200560. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
CapillaryZB-Wax1176.N/A30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1178.Chida, Sone, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-FFAP1195.López, Guzmán, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 120. C @ 3. min
CapillaryStabilwax1180.Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 2003, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101184.Vichi, Castellote, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101185.Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101180.Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1162.Fu, Yoon, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryRTX-Wax1201.Galindo-Cuspinera, Lubran, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 180. C @ 20. min
CapillaryEC-10001210.Bendall, 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1178.Cadwallader and Heo, 200130. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1167.Kato and Shibamoto, 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 180. C @ 20. min
CapillaryTC-Wax1184.Miyazawa, Kurose, et al., 2001He, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 47. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C
CapillaryHP-FFAP1188.Preininger and Ullrich, 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101195.Girard and Durance, 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1183.Umano, Hagi, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1180.Buttery, Orts, et al., 199930. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 170. C @ 60. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryDB-Wax1204.Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 199960. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1171.Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 199960. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1180.Buttery and Ling, 199830. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 170. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryPEG-20M1158.Ding, Deng, et al., 19982. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1176.Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 199860. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryInnowax1186.Petersen, Poll, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min
CapillaryCBP-201172.Quiroz A. and Niemeyer H.M., 199835. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryTC-Wax1184.Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 199680. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1160.Kawakami, Ganguly, et al., 199560. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1171.Kobayashi, Tsuda, et al., 1995He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1175.Kobayashi, Tsuda, et al., 1995He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1184.Steullet and Guerin, 1994H2, 60. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm
CapillaryDB-Wax1184.Steullet and Guerin, 199430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1184.Steullet and Guerin, 199430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1186.Steullet and Guerin, 199430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1188.Steullet and Guerin, 199430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1183.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993, 260. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1186.Egolf and Jurs, 19932. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1160.Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1160.Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryPEG-20M1186.Kubota, Nakamoto, et al., 1991N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1186.Anker, Jurs, et al., 19902. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1196.Tamura, Kihara, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101186.Hsieh, Williams, et al., 198960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 175. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1180.Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1181.Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1180.Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1181.Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1174.Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 31. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1190.Buttery, Parker, et al., 198150. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1190.Buttery and Kamm, 198050. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1190.Buttery, Ling, et al., 198050. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1150.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1980N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 170. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1151.Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1980N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 170. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1182.Gyawali and Kim, 201260. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1175.Feng, Zhuang, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax1208.Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
CapillaryInnowax1195.Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm; Program: not specified
CapillarySupelko CO Wax1191.Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 201060. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium
CapillarySupelko CO Wax1207.Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 201060. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillarySupelko CO Wax1194.Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 201060. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax1184.Gyawali and Kim, 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
CapillaryDB-Wax1174.Rochat, Egger, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryCP-Wax 52 CB1188.Romeo, Verzera, et al., 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 10 0C/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52 CB1167.Kaack and Christensen, 200850. m/0.25 mm/0.29 μm, Helium; Program: 33 0C (1 min) 2 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 220 0C
CapillaryPEG 20M1174.Zhang, Zhang, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C
CapillarySupelcowax-101186.Berard, Bianchi, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillarySupelcowax-101191.Berard, Bianchi, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillaryHP-FFAP1200.Carrapiso and Garsia, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35 0C (10 min) 10 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1175.Dury-Brun, Fournier, et al., 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryBP-201178.Pontes, Marques, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C
CapillaryBP-201178.Pontes, Marques, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C
CapillarySupelcowax-101190.Vichi, Guadayol, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillaryPEG-20M1174.Zhang C., Zhang H., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 5C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryInnowax FSC1194.Baser K.H.C., Ozek G., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC1194.Baser, Özek, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min >220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC1194.Baser, Özek, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min >220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-Wax1170.Krings, Zelena, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C (10min)
CapillaryHP-Innowax1165.Quijano and Pino, 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 50 0C (4 min) -> 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1194.Tabanca, Demirci, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C => (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1176.Editorial paper, 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1183.Editorial paper, 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax1184.Mattheis, Fan, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C (5min)
CapillaryInnowax FSC1194.Baser, Özek, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax1200.Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1184.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1186.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1194.Demirci, Baser, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1194.Erdemoglu, Sener, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1195.Gören, Demirci, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax1195.Özcan, Akgül, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 200C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax1195.Baser, Özek, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax1195.Baser, Özek, et al., 2000, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax FSC1195.Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryPEG-20M1156.Ding, Deng, et al., 1998Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1184.Jakobsen, Hansen, et al., 199850. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 30C (1.5min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 220C (3.5min)
CapillaryDB-Wax1189.Ziegleder, 1998He; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 45C(4min) => 30C/min => 60C (5min) => 3C/min => 220C(40min)
CapillarySupelcowax 101177.Castioni and Kapetanidis, 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (30 min)
CapillarySupelcowax 101185.Castioni and Kapetanidis, 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySupelcowax 101189.Castioni and Kapetanidis, 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySupelcowax-101186.Chang, Seitz, et al., 199530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 7C/min => 140C => 17.5C/min => 230C
CapillaryCP Wax 52 CB1177.Patterson and Stevenson, 199550. m/0.32 mm/0.20 μm; Program: 50 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 150 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1181.Luning, de Rijk, et al., 199450. m/0.32 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
CapillaryStabilwax DA1195.Henderson and Henderson, 199215. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax1165.Mattheis, Buchanan, et al., 199260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C(5min)
CapillaryDB-Wax1195.Peng, Yang, et al., 1991Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax1182.Binder and Flath, 1989Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1186.Shibamoto, 1987Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1186.Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982Program: not specified

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-5137.0Donnelly, Abdel-Hamid, et al., 199330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 285. C @ 29.5 min

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Nicholson, 1960
Nicholson, G.R., 478. The heats of combustion of butanal and heptanal, J. Chem. Soc., 1960, 2377-2378. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Chermin, 1961
Chermin, H.A.G., Thermo data for petrochemicals. Part 27: Gaseous normal aldehydes. The important thermo properties are presented for all the gaseous normal aldehydes from formaldehyde through decaldehyde, Pet. Refin., 1961, 40, 181-184. [all data]

Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0 . [all data]

Héberger and Görgényi, 1999
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Haken, J.K.; Nguyen, A.; Wainwright, M.S., Application of linear extrathermodynamic relationships to alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amd ethoxy alcohols, J. Chromatogr., 1979, 179, 1, 75-85, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)80658-5 . [all data]

Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. [all data]

Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968
Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J., Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases, Aust. J. Chem., 1968, 21, 5, 1125-1141, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9681125 . [all data]

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von Kováts, E., 206. Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung organischer Verbindungen. Teil 1: Retentionsindices aliphatischer Halogenide, Alkohole, Aldehyde und Ketone, Helv. Chim. Acta, 1958, 41, 7, 1915-1932, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19580410703 . [all data]

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Asuming, W.A.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Descalzo, J.T.; Dev, B.C.; Dev, V.; Frost, S.; Ma, C.W., Essential oil composition of four Lomatium Raf. species and their chemotaxonomy, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 1, 17-26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2004.06.005 . [all data]

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Lopes, D.; Strobl, H.; Kolodziejczyk, P., 14-Methylpentadecano-15-lactone (Muscolide): a new macrocyclic lactone from the oil of Angelica archangelica L., Chemistry and Biodiversity, 2004, 1, 12, 1880-1887, https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.200490144 . [all data]

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Adams, R.P., Systematics of smooth leaf margin Juniperus of the western hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 2, 149-162, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00047-2 . [all data]

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Notes

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