Propane, 2-(methylthio)-
- Formula: C4H10S
- Molecular weight: 90.187
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ROSSIHMZZJOVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1551-21-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Sulfide, isopropyl methyl; Isopropyl methyl sulfide; Methyl isopropyl sulfide; 3-Methyl-2-thiabutane; 2-(Methylthio)propane; Isopropyl methyl sulphide
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -21.43 ± 0.18 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Hubbard, Good, et al., 1958 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 359. ± 7. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 171.64 | K | N/A | Haines, Helm, et al., 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC |
Tfus | 171.67 | K | N/A | Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 171.65 | K | N/A | McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 549.5 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 8.184 | kcal/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 8.15 | kcal/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 8.37 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hubbard, Good, et al., 1958 | DRB |
ΔvapH° | 8.175 | kcal/mol | V | McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 2 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.340 | 357.9 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
8.08 | 313. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 298. to 368. K. See also White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952.; AC |
7.89 ± 0.02 | 318. | C | McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 3 | AC |
7.65 ± 0.02 | 336. | C | McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 3 | AC |
7.34 ± 0.02 | 358. | C | McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 3 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kcal/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
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Temperature (K) | A (kcal/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
318. to 358. | 11.81 | 0.2789 | 549.5 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.236 | 171.65 | McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 3 | DH |
2.24 | 171.7 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
13.03 | 171.65 | McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 3 | DH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
NIST MS number | 19565 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 675. | Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985 | He or N2, Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS; Column length: 2.1 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Apiezon M | 675. | N/A | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Apiezon M | 675. | Liu, Cao, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 665. | Zenkevich, 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 676. | van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 650. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hubbard, Good, et al., 1958
Hubbard, W.N.; Good, W.D.; Waddington, G.,
The heats of combustion, formation and isomerization of the seven isomeric C4H10S alkane thiols and sulfides,
J. Phys. Chem., 1958, 62, 614-617. [all data]
Haines, Helm, et al., 1956
Haines, W.E.; Helm, R.V.; Cook, G.L.; Ball, J.S.,
Purification and Properties of Organic Sulfur Compounds,
J. Phys. Chem., 1956, 60, 549-55. [all data]
Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951
Mcallan, D.T.; Cullum, T.V.; Dean, R.A.; Fidler, F.A.,
The Preparation and Properties of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum I. The Dialkyl Sulfides and Disulfides,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 3627-32. [all data]
McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955
McCullough, J.P.; Finke, H.L.; Messerly, J.F.; Pennington, R.E.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G.,
3-Methyl-2-thiabutane: Calorimetric Studies from 12 to 500 K; the Chemical Thermodynamic Properties from 0 to 1000 K,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 6119-25. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 2
McCullough, J.P.; Finke, H.L.; Messerly, J.F.; Pennington, R.E.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G.,
3-Methyl-2-thiabutane: Calorimetric studies from 12 to 500°K.; the chemical thermodynamic properties from 0 to 1000°K,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 6119-61. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952
White, P.T.; Barnard--Smith, D.G.; Fidler, F.A.,
Vapor Pressure--Temperature Relationships of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 6, 1430-1438, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50510a064
. [all data]
McCullough, Finke, et al., 1955, 3
McCullough, J.P.; Finke, H.L.; Messerly, J.F.; Pennington, R.E.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G.,
3-Methyl-2-thiabutane: calorimetric studies from 12 to 500 K., the chemical thermodynamic properties from 0 to 1000 K,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 6119-6125. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985
Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.; Aerov, A.F.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices for sulphur(II)-containing organic substances,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1985, 40, 4, 576-586. [all data]
Liu, Cao, et al., 2005
Liu, L.; Cao, C.-Z.; Xie, B.; Zou, L.-K.,
Research of QSSR on chromatography retention index of sulfides and mercaptans,
Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology, 2005, 20, 4, 74-80. [all data]
Zenkevich, 1998
Zenkevich, I.G.,
The Principle of Structural Analogy in the Calculation of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices using Physico-Chemical Constants of Organic Compounds,
Zh. Anal. Khim. (Rus.), 1998, 53, 1, 43-49. [all data]
van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986
van Langenhove, H.; Schamp, N.,
Identification of Volatiles in the Head Space of Acid-Treated Phosphate Rock by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectromety,
J. Chromatogr., 1986, 351, 65-75, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)83473-7
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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