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Phase change data

Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil497.2KN/AWeast and Grasselli, 1989BS
Tboil497.0KN/ALecat, 1927Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Tboil497.KN/ALecat, 1926Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap13.9kcal/molGCHoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 2005Based on data from 353. to 453. K.; AC
Δvap14.8kcal/molGCvan Roon, Parsons, et al., 2002AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-IW-1347
NIST MS number 227961

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Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryZB-1100.1212.29Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1110.1216.66Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1120.1221.11Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1130.1225.7Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1140.1230.35Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1150.1235.16Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1160.1239.97Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1170.1244.84Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-1180.1250.14Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-180.1203.81Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryZB-190.1208.Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillarySE-30100.1220.1Tudor, 199740. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1244.Tepe, Sokmen, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryBP-11219.Rajeswara Rao, 200225. m/0.5 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-11219.Rao B.R.R., 200225. m/0.5 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-11214.Shawl, Srivastava, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 13. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51237.Kitic, Palic, et al., 200125. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryBPX-51235.Fournier, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 199750. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 185. C
CapillaryOV-1011226.von Poser, Menut, et al., 199625. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-11208.Bicchi, Frattini, et al., 198823. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-11215.Dwivedi, Khan, et al., 200425. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 220C(5min) => 3C/min => 245C(5min)
CapillaryAT-51258.Rojas and Usubillaga, 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 C (1 min) 4 K/min -> 200 C 10 K/min -> 280 C
CapillaryHP-51237.Stojanovic, Palic, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C 20 K/min -> 70 0C 9 K/min -> 280 0C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-51244.Benzo, Gilardoni, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryBP-11216.Castilho, Liu, et al., 200750. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1236.Saroglou, Marin, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1235.Vagionas, Ngassapa, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySPB-11214.Blagojevic, Radulovic, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-51207.Blagojevic, Radulovic, et al., 200630. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
CapillaryHP-51235.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-51230.Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1243.Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Agnihotri, Agarwal, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 90. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryRTX-11214.Paolini, Costa, et al., 200560. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1237.Pino, Mesa, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillarySPB-11211.Antunes, Sevinate-Pinto, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryHP-51235.Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 200450. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 35. C @ 15. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 40. min
CapillaryHP-51239.Emilio Tomei, Manganelli, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2003He, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-51235.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2002He, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryHP-51233.Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-11233.Guilliard, Delgado, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-51257.Guilliard, Delgado, et al., 200150. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1237.Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-541249.00Yin, Xiu, et al., 200135. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm
CapillaryBP-11216.Baldovini, Ristorcelli, et al., 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51235.Skaltsa, Lazari, et al., 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11220.Mirza and Sefidkon, 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11221.Warthen, Lee, et al., 199725. m/0.2 mm/0.11 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-11221.Warthen, Lee, et al., 199725. m/0.2 mm/0.11 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1230.Píry, Príbela, et al., 199525. m/0.2 mm/0.3 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-521239.Bruni, Bianchi, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He; Program: 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C(10min)
CapillaryBPX-51258.Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 3C/min => 210C => 40C/min => 240C (4min)

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-201654.Castilho, Liu, et al., 200750. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryFFAP1650.Agnihotri, Agarwal, et al., 200520. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 90. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryRTX-Wax1637.Paolini, Costa, et al., 200560. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 35. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryBP-201645.Baldovini, Ristorcelli, et al., 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1665.Píry, Príbela, et al., 199550. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 170. C @ 20. min

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5 MS1243.Sardashti, Valizadeh, et al., 201360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryRTX-11215.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryRTX-11215.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51237.Bertoli, Lepnardi, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1235.Hammami, Kamoun, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1244.Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1242.Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Alim, Goze, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1236.Retta, Gattuso, et al., 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min, 225. C @ 3. min; Tstart: 90. C
CapillaryDB-5 MS1244.Su, Wang, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryZB-11209.Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryDB-51249.Baranauskiene R., Bylaite E., et al., 200750. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1224.Basta, Pavlovic, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1235.Bozin B., Mlmica-Dukic N., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51230.Coelho, Grosso, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 310. C @ 20. min
CapillaryCol-Elite 5MS1211.Gudaityte and Venskutonis R.P., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryDB-11231.Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 200750. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-11222.Salehi, Fakhari, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1237.Vagionas, Graikou, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1203.Bozin, Mimicá-Dukic, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11221.Hadian, Sonboli, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51234.Miyazawa and Kawata, 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-51239.Morteza-Semnani, Saeedi, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1252.Tonzibo, Coffy, et al., 200625. m/0.3 mm/0.15 μm, N2, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-51238.Chagonda and Chalchat, 200525. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51238.Chaverri and Cicció, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51223.Özel, Gögüs, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 0.5 min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1237.Petrakis, Roussis, et al., 20053. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1243.Sajjadi and Ghannadi, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Salehi, Sefidkon, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11225.Salehi, Sonboli, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Sefidkon and Jamzad, 2005He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min
CapillaryPE-51253.Singh, Raina, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 4. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1240.Slavkovska, Couladis, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryRTX-11220.Sonboli, Salehi, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min, 25. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1245.Topçu, Barla, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, He, 3. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51221.Yayli, Yasar, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 260. C @ 13. min
CapillaryHP-51228.Aghel, Yamini, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.32 μm, He, 60. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51234.Miyazawa, Fuhita, et al., 2004Helium, 2. K/min, 240. C @ 999. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51234.Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2004Helium, 2. K/min, 240. C @ 999. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-11230.Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 200450. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51237.Sefidkon, Jamzad, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51249.Edris, Shalaby, et al., 2003He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryRSL-2001230.Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
CapillaryZB-11209.Mierendorff, Stahl-Biskup, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 45. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryHP-51235.Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 15. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 250. C
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1237.Cicció and Gómez-Laurito, 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 75. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 8. min
CapillaryBP-11219.Das, Ram, et al., 200225. m/0.50 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-51232.Lockwood, Asghari, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryDB-51207.Phatak and Heble, 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryOV-1011219.Orav and Kann, 2001He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryOV-11204.Oberhofer, Nikiforov, et al., 199925. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
CapillaryBP-11220.Rao, Bhattacharya, et al., 1999N2, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryCBP-11214.Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryOV-1011215.De Pooter and Schamp, 198630. m/0.5 mm/0.8 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryOV-1011215.De Pooter and Schamp, 198630. m/0.5 mm/0.8 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-11210.Albano, Lima, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min)
CapillaryRTX-11216.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryRTX-11216.Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 201260. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-5 MS1235.Sharopov, Sulaimonova, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C 2 0C/min -> 220 0C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1237.Mancini, Arnold, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min)
CapillaryDB-11210.Mendes, Trindade, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min)
CapillaryDB-5 MS1244.Su, Wang, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySLB-5 MS1241.Costa, De Fina, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min)
CapillarySLB-5 MS1233.Costa, De Fina, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySPB-11226.Díaz-Maroto, Castillo, et al., 200750. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 70C(3min) => 4C/min => 120C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillarySPB-11226.Díaz-Maroto, Castillo, et al., 200750. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 70C(3min) => 4C/min => 120C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillaryHP-5 MS1233.Formisano, Rigano, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 250 0C (15 min) 10 0C/min -> 270 0C
CapillaryBPX-51211.Ozer H., Sokmen M., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 150C(10min) => 10C/min => 250C
CapillaryBPX-51211.Baris, Güllüce, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 150C(10min) => 10C/min => 250C
CapillaryBPX-51211.Ozer H., Kilic H., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 150C (10min) => 10C/min => 250C
CapillaryHP-5MS1233.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C (15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryBPX-51210.Özer, Sahín, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 150C(10min) => 10C/min => 250C
CapillaryHP-5MS1237.Sahin, Gulluce, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(3min) => 3C/min => 150C(10min) => 10C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-51237.Vilaseca, Guy, et al., 2004Program: not specified
CapillarySE-301230.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51237.Güllüce, Sökmen, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(3min) => 3C/min => 150C(10min) => 10 C/min => 250C
CapillaryAT-51237.Usai, Atzei, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C 5 0C/min -> 135 0C (1 min) 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 260 0C
CapillaryDB-51237.Isidorov, Zenkevich, et al., 1997Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes1216.Zenkevich, 1997Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1215.Grundschober, 1991Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1011230.Shibamoto, 1987Program: not specified
PackedOV-1011259.Swigar and Silverstein, 1981N2, Chromosorb G 60-80mesh DMCS; Column length: 2.5 m; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-Innowax1665.Charoensiddhi and Anprung, 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 10. min, 15. K/min, 240. C @ 19. min
CapillaryHP-Innowax1662.Formisano, Rigano, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryCP-Wax1622.Ka, Choi, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1631.Salehi, Sonboli, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryTC-Wax1652.Miyazawa, Yamafuji, et al., 20033. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1662.Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryInnowax1662.Suleimenov, Atazharova, et al., 2003He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryPEG-20M1662.Orav and Kann, 2001He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1661.Kaya, Baser, et al., 199960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 220. C @ 10. min
CapillaryInnowax1661.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1661.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1661.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1661.Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryBP-201660.Rao, Bhattacharya, et al., 1999N2, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101659.Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1644.Werkhoff, Güntert, et al., 199860. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1661.Baser, Kirimer, et al., 1997He, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryTC-Wax1656.Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 199680. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryInnowax FSC1662.Demirci, Temel, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 0C/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax1662.Noorizadeh, Farmany, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP Innowax1665.Mancini, Arnold, et al., 200950. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 270 0C -> 260 0C (20 min)
CapillaryBP-201626.Pontes, Marques, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C
CapillaryBP-201626.Pontes, Marques, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1662.Tabanca N., Demirci B., et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1662.Demirci B., Baser K.H.C., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1662.Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 200650. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 250C (15min) => 10C/min => 270C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1662.Suleimenov Y.M., Atazhanova G.A., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1665.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-Innowax1662.Baser, Demirci, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax1662.Baser, Nuriddinov, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax1662.Tabanca, Kirimer, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax FSC1661.Kirimer, Tabanca, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10 min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryInnowax1661.Baser, Kürkcüoglu, et al., 199860. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryPolyethylene Glycol1639.Grundschober, 1991Program: not specified
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1662.Shibamoto, 1987Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Lecat, 1927
Lecat, M., New binary azeotropes: 6th list, Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1927, 47, 63-71. [all data]

Lecat, 1926
Lecat, M., New binary azeotropes: 3rd list, Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1926, 45, 284-94. [all data]

Hoskovec, Grygarová, et al., 2005
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van Roon, Parsons, et al., 2002
van Roon, André; Parsons, John R.; Govers, Harrie A.J., Gas chromatographic determination of vapour pressure and related thermodynamic properties of monoterpenes and biogenically related compounds, Journal of Chromatography A, 2002, 955, 1, 105-115, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)00200-5 . [all data]

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Tudor, E., Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on a SE-30 glass capillary column. I. Linear equations, J. Chromatogr. A, 1997, 779, 1-2, 287-297, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00453-6 . [all data]

Tepe, Sokmen, et al., 2005
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Rajeswara Rao, 2002
Rajeswara Rao, B.R., Biomass yield, essential oil yield and essential oil composition of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium species) as influenced by row spacings and intercropping with cornmint (Mentha arvensis L.f. piperascens Malinv. ex Holmes), Ind. Crops Prod., 2002, 16, 2, 133-144, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(02)00038-9 . [all data]

Rao B.R.R., 2002
Rao B.R.R., Biomass yield, essential oil yield and essential oil composition of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium species) as influenced by row spacings and intercropping with cornmint (Mentha arvensis L.f. piperascens Malinv. ex Holmes), Industrial Crops and Products, 2002, 16, 2, 133-144, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(02)00038-9 . [all data]

Shawl, Srivastava, et al., 2002
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Rojas and Usubillaga, 2000
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Stojanovic, Palic, et al., 2000
Stojanovic, G.; Palic, R.; Alagic, S.; Zekovic, Z., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil and CO2 extracts of semi-oriental tobacco, Otlja, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 5, 335-338, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200009/10)15:5<335::AID-FFJ921>3.0.CO;2-W . [all data]

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Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2002
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Aligiannis, Kalpoutzakis, et al., 2001
Aligiannis, N.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Chinou, I.B.; Mitaku, S.; Gikas, E.; Tsarbopoulos, A., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of five taxa of Sideritis from Greece, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 2, 811-815, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001018w . [all data]

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Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T., A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6 . [all data]

Yin, Xiu, et al., 2001
Yin, W.; Xiu, Z.; Aijin, H., Analysis of the volatile components in trogopterorum feces by capillary gas chromatography and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, Fenxi Huaxue, 2001, 29, 2, 195-198. [all data]

Baldovini, Ristorcelli, et al., 2000
Baldovini, N.; Ristorcelli, D.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Infraspecific variability of the essential oil of Calamintha nepeta from Corsica (France), Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 50-54, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<50::AID-FFJ871>3.0.CO;2-F . [all data]

Skaltsa, Lazari, et al., 2000
Skaltsa, H.D.; Lazari, D.M.; Loukis, A.E.; Constantinidis, T., Essential oil analysis of Nepeta argolica Bory Chaub. subsp. argolica (Lamiaceae) growing wild in Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 2, 96-99, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200003/04)15:2<96::AID-FFJ873>3.0.CO;2-F . [all data]

Mirza and Sefidkon, 1999
Mirza, M.; Sefidkon, F., Essential oil composition of two Salvia species from Iran, Salvia nemorosa L. and Salvia reuterana Boiss., Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 4, 230-232, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199907/08)14:4<230::AID-FFJ816>3.0.CO;2-L . [all data]

Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997
Warthen, J.D.; Lee, C.-J.; Jang, E.B.; Lance, D.R.; McInnis, D.O., Volatile, potential attractants from ripe coffee fruit for female Mediterranean fruit fly, J. Chem. Ecol., 1997, 23, 7, 1891-1900, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000006458.02342.61 . [all data]

Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995
Píry, J.; Príbela, A.; Durcanská, J.; Farkas, P., Fractionation of volatiles from blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) by different extractive methods, Food Chem., 1995, 54, 1, 73-77, https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-8146(95)92665-7 . [all data]

Bruni, Bianchi, et al., 2007
Bruni, R.; Bianchi, A.; Bellardi, M.G., Essential oil composition of Agastache anethiodora Britton (Lamiaceae) infected by cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 66-70, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1760 . [all data]

Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 2006
Cardeal, Z.L.; da Silva, M.D.R.G.; Marriott, P.J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometric analysis of pepper volatiles, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2006, 20, 19, 2823-2836, https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2665 . [all data]

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Notes

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