Ethene, fluoro-
- Formula: C2H3F
- Molecular weight: 46.0436
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 75-02-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethylene, fluoro-; Fluoroethene; Fluoroethylene; Monofluoroethylene; Vinyl fluoride; C2H3F; 1-Fluoroethylene; FC 1141; Monofluoroethene
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -32.4 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Kolesov and Papina, 1970 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°gas | -300.2 ± 0.4 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Kolesov and Papina, 1970 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C2H2F- + =
By formula: C2H2F- + H+ = C2H3F
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 386.7 ± 4.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Rabasco and Kass, 1992 | gas phase; Comparable to PhF. Vinyl anion structure proved, rxn with D2O -> more stable HC≡CH..F-; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 379.0 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Rabasco and Kass, 1992 | gas phase; Comparable to PhF. Vinyl anion structure proved, rxn with D2O -> more stable HC≡CH..F-; B |
By formula: F- + C2H3F = (F- • C2H3F)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.6 ± 4.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Sullivan and Beauchamp, 1976 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C2H3F + HF = C2H4F2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -12. | kcal/mol | Eqk | Moore, 1971 | gas phase; ALS |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 230. | Zenkevich, 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
References
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Kolesov and Papina, 1970
Kolesov, V.P.; Papina, T.S.,
Standard enthalpy of formation of vinyl fluoride,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1970, 44, 611-613. [all data]
Rabasco and Kass, 1992
Rabasco, J.J.; Kass, S.R.,
Reactions of Strong Bases with Vinyl Fluoride Formation and Characterization of 1-Fluorovinyl Anion and the Fluoride-Acetylene Hydrogen-Bond,
J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 1992, 3, 2, 91, https://doi.org/10.1016/1044-0305(92)87041-V
. [all data]
Sullivan and Beauchamp, 1976
Sullivan, S.A.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Competition between proton transfer and elimination in the reactions of strong bases with fluoroethanes in the gas phase. Influence of base strength on reactivity,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1976, 98, 1160. [all data]
Moore, 1971
Moore, L.O.,
Kinetics and thermodynamic data for the hydrogen fluoride addition to vinyl fluoride,
Can. J. Chem., 1971, 49, 2471-2475. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
ΔcH°gas Enthalpy of combustion of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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