Benzene, pentafluoro(trifluoromethyl)-
- Formula: C7F8
- Molecular weight: 236.0621
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: USPWUOFNOTUBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 434-64-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Toluene, octafluoro-; (Trifluoromethyl)pentafluorobenzene; Octafluorotoluene; Perfluorotoluene; Pentafluoro(trifluoro-methyl)benzene
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -356.8 | kcal/mol | Semi | Stewart, 2004 | |
ΔfH°gas | -303.4 ± 1.9 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Krech, Price, et al., 1973 | Reanalyzed by Pedley, Naylor, et al., 1986, Original value = -303.2 ± 1.8 kcal/mol; ALS |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: F- + C7F8 = (F- • C7F8)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33.6 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Dillow and Kebarle, 1988 | gas phase; Anchored to C6F6..F- in Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 20.1 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Dillow and Kebarle, 1988 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(C6F6), Entropy change calculated or estimated; Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 25.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Dillow and Kebarle, 1988 | gas phase; Anchored to C6F6..F- in Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
25.1 | 423. | PHPMS | Dillow and Kebarle, 1988 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(C6F6), Entropy change calculated or estimated; Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; M |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Stewart, 2004
Stewart, J.J.P.,
Comparison of the accuracy of semiempirical and some DFT methods for predicting heats of formation,
J. Mol. Model, 2004, 10, 1, 6-10, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-003-0157-6
. [all data]
Krech, Price, et al., 1973
Krech, M.J.; Price, S.J.W.; Yared, W.F.,
Determination of the heat of formation of octafluorotoluene and calculation of D[C6F5-F] - D[C6F5-CF3],
Can. J. Chem., 1973, 51, 3662-3664. [all data]
Pedley, Naylor, et al., 1986
Pedley, J.B.; Naylor, R.D.; Kirby, S.P.,
Thermochemical Data of Organic Compounds, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1986, 1-792. [all data]
Dillow and Kebarle, 1988
Dillow, G.W.; Kebarle, P.,
Fluoride Affinities of Perfluorobenzenes C6F5X. Meisenheimer Complexes in the Gas Phase and Solution,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 15, 4877, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00223a001
. [all data]
Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987
Hiraoka, K.; Mizuse, S.; Yamabe, S.,
A Determination of the Stability and Structure of F-(C6H6) and F-(C6F6) Clusters,
J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 86, 7, 4102, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.451920
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.