Ethylbenzene
- Formula: C8H10
- Molecular weight: 106.1650
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 100-41-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Benzene, ethyl-; Ethylbenzol; EB; Phenylethane; Aethylbenzol; Ethylbenzeen; Etilbenzene; Etylobenzen; NCI-C56393; UN 1175; α-Methyltoluene; NSC 406903
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -2.98 ± 0.20 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Prosen, Gilmont, et al., 1945 | Hf by Prosen, Johnson, et al., 1946; ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | 1.6 ± 0.96 | kcal/mol | Ccb | N/A | recalculated with modern CO2,H2O thermo; estimated uncertainty (NOTE all values in source also have wrong sign); DRB |
ΔfH°liquid | 6.5 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Moureu and Andre, 1914 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -1092. ± 4. | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 60.949 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Guthrie, Spitzer, et al., 1944 | DH |
S°liquid | 61.21 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Huffman, Parks, et al., 1930 | Extrapolation below 90 K, 61.09 J/mol*K.; DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
44.17 | 293.31 | Andolenko and Grigor'ev, 1979 | T = 293 to 393 K. Unsmoothed experimental datum given as 1.741 kJ/kg*K.; DH |
44.3528 | 298.15 | Fortier and Benson, 1979 | DH |
44.3497 | 298.15 | Fortier and Benson, 1977 | DH |
44.402 | 298.15 | Fortier, Benson, et al., 1976 | DH |
38.5 | 295. | Tschamler, 1948 | DH |
44.41 | 298. | Kurbatov, 1947 | T = 15 to 18 C, mean Cp, four temperatures.; DH |
44.465 | 298.15 | Scott and Brickwedde, 1945 | T = 15 to 300 K.; DH |
44.410 | 298.15 | Guthrie, Spitzer, et al., 1944 | T = 13 to 305 K.; DH |
42.71 | 302.8 | de Kolossowsky and Udowenko, 1934 | DH |
42.71 | 302.7 | Kolosovskii and Udovenko, 1934 | DH |
44.60 | 298.15 | Blacet, Leighton, et al., 1931 | T = 286 to 368 K. Heat capacity reported as 0.420 cal g-1 K-1 at 25 C.; DH |
43.91 | 298.5 | Smith and Andrews, 1931 | T = 102 to 299 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
43.40 | 297.4 | Huffman, Parks, et al., 1930 | T = 93 to 305 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
43.40 | 303. | Willams and Daniels, 1924 | T = 303 to 343 K. Equation only.; DH |
44.10 | 298. | von Reis, 1881 | T = 292 to 425 K.; DH |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.12 | 5100. | L | N/A | |
0.15 | 4600. | M | N/A | |
0.11 | Q | N/A | Several references are given in the list of Henry's law constants but not assigned to specific species. | |
0.13 | 4600. | M | N/A | |
0.12 | Q | N/A | missing citation give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species. | |
0.11 | 5500. | X | N/A | |
0.12 | 5000. | X | N/A | |
0.16 | 1700. | X | N/A | |
0.13 | L | N/A | ||
0.14 | 5500. | X | N/A | |
0.12 | M | Mackay, Shiu, et al., 1979 | ||
0.11 | T | Mackay, Shiu, et al., 1979 | ||
0.12 | V | N/A | ||
0.17 | 6100. | M | N/A | |
0.15 | V | Bohon and Claussen, 1951 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- GAS (10 mmHg, N2 ADDED, TOTAL PRESSURE 600 mmHg); PERKIN-ELMER 180; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 2 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT); PERKIN-ELMER; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1300, 10% IN CS2 FOR 1300-650, AND 10% CCl4 FOR 650-240 CM-1) VERSUS SOLVENT; PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Data compiled by: Pamela M. Chu, Franklin R. Guenther, George C. Rhoderick, and Walter J. Lafferty
- gas; IFS66V (Bruker); 3-Term B-H Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); Boxcar Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); Happ Genzel Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); NB Strong Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); Triangular Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 0. | 850.6 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 10. | 844.5 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 20. | 846.8 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 30. | 843.4 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 40. | 841.8 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 50. | 843.5 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 848.1 | Wang, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 150. | 866.85 | Berezkin, Korolev, et al., 2002 | He; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 120. | 879.95 | Lebrón-Aguilar, Eduardo Quintanilla-López, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 847.3 | Chen, Liang, et al., 2001 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 875.4 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | HP-101 | 60. | 848.34 | Garay, 2000 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, H2 |
Capillary | HP-101 | 60. | 848.34 | Garay, 2000 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 100. | 859.2 | Zhu, Zhang, et al., 1999 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 140. | 861. | Beens, Tijssen, et al., 1998 | 10. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 847. | Beens, Tijssen, et al., 1998 | 10. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 850. | Dewulf, Van Langenhove, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, He |
Capillary | CP Sil 2 | 60. | 848.0 | Estel, Mohnke, et al., 1995 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | CP Sil 2 | 80. | 854.8 | Estel, Mohnke, et al., 1995 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 150. | 871.1 | Cha and Lee, 1994 | Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 180. | 880.0 | Cha and Lee, 1994 | Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 847.8 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm |
Capillary | PONA | 60. | 848.1 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | PONA | 60. | 848.1 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 848.2 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 1. μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 847.6 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.2 μm |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 849. | Hongwei and Zhide, 1992 | H2, Silanized white support (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 874.0 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 848. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 848. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 100. | 859. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 100. | 859. | Zhang, Li, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 60. | 848. | Castello, Vezzani, et al., 1991 | N2; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm |
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 875. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Capillary | OV-1 | 100. | 858.4 | Engewald and Maurer, 1990 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | OV-1 | 120. | 863.3 | Engewald and Maurer, 1990 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | OV-1 | 90. | 857.3 | Maurer, Engewald, et al., 1990 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 857. | Dimov and Mekenyan, 1989 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-1 | 45. | 844.6 | Guan, Kiraly, et al., 1989 | 25. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He |
Capillary | OV-1 | 65. | 849.7 | Guan, Kiraly, et al., 1989 | 25. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 834.6 | Guan, Kiraly, et al., 1989 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 839.8 | Guan, Kiraly, et al., 1989 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 858. | Matisová, Kovacicová, et al., 1989 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 70. | 840. | Safina, Poznyak, et al., 1989 | He, Risorb (0.2-0.3 mm); Column length: 2. m |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 859. | Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 860. | Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 832.8 | Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 838.5 | Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 857. | Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988 | H2; Column length: 278. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 858. | Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988 | H2; Column length: 278. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 859. | Engewald, Topalova, et al., 1987 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 849. | Nabivach and Vasiliev, 1987 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 833.3 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 870. | Tiess, 1984 | Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 857. | Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983 | N2; Column length: 85. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 859. | Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983 | N2; Column length: 85. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 857. | Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983 | N2; Column length: 85. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 110. | 860. | Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983 | N2; Column length: 85. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 90. | 854. | Boneva, Papazova, et al., 1983 | N2; Column length: 85. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 106. | 848. | Kugucheva and Mashinsky, 1983 | He; Column length: 100. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 96. | 845. | Kugucheva and Mashinsky, 1983 | He; Column length: 100. m |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 847.8 | Lubeck and Sutton, 1983 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.264 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 848.2 | Lubeck and Sutton, 1983 | 60. m/0.259 mm/1. μm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 70. | 851.4 | Tóth, 1983 | N2; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 859. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Capillary | SE-30 | 130. | 867. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 854. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 859. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 864. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 140. | 870. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm |
Packed | Porapack Q | 200. | 821. | Goebel, 1982 | N2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 845.3 | Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 96. | 847.7 | Macák, Nabivach, et al., 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 858.9 | Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 864.2 | Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 140. | 870.1 | Gerasimenko, Kirilenko, et al., 1981 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 846. | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1980 | He, Chromaton N-AW-HMDS; Column length: 1. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 834.1 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 839.5 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 844.6 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 844.6 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 844.8 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 845.3 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 839.4 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 840.6 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 839. | Drozd, Novák, et al., 1978 | Column length: 10. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 839.2 | Drozd, Novák, et al., 1978 | Column length: 10. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 845.3 | Nabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 96. | 847.7 | Nabivach, Bur'yan, et al., 1978 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 850. | Engewald and Wennrich, 1976 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 844. | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976 | He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 844. | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976 | He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Apolane | 70. | 855.2 | Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976 | He, Chromosorb; Column length: 2.4 m |
Capillary | Squalane | 60. | 837. | Ryba, 1976 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 60. | 839. | Ryba, 1976 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 841.56 | Soják and Rijks, 1976 | H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 110. | 864. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974 | N2, Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 120. | 866. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974 | N2, Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 130. | 870. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974 | N2, Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 140. | 873. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974 | N2, Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Capillary | SE-30 | 130. | 868. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 140. | 872. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 150. | 875. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 160. | 877. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 170. | 880. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 850. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 835. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 840. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 849.1 | Svob, Deur-Siftar, et al., 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 849.1 | Svob, Deur-Siftar, et al., 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 849.1 | Svob, Deur-Siftar, et al., 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 849.1 | Svob, Deur-Siftar, et al., 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 849.1 | Svob, Deur-Siftar, et al., 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 849.1 | Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 847.7 | Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974 | He; Column length: 10.5 m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 120. | 848. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 843. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 35. | 846. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 45. | 850. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 50. | 852. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 58. | 855. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 68. | 859. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 834. | Dimov and Schopov, 1971 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 848. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 844.2 | Wallaert, 1971 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 115. | 851.3 | Soják and Bucinská, 1970 | N2; Column length: 200. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 844.3 | Soják and Bucinská, 1970 | N2; Column length: 200. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 879. | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m |
Packed | Squalane | 27. | 830. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 49. | 836. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 67. | 841. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 86. | 846. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 876. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 10. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 120. | 884. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 10. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 140. | 892. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 10. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 80. | 868. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 10. m |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 847. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Packed | Squalane | 120. | 853. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Packed | Squalane | 140. | 859. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Packed | Squalane | 80. | 843. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 840. | Schomburg, 1966 |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 844. | Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 848. | Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 864.1 | Wang, Fingas, et al., 1994 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 844. | Wong and Tie, 1993 | He, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 853. | Rembold, Wallner, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 0. C @ 12. min, 12. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 858. | Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 843. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1982 | 110. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 850. | Greenberg, 1981 | He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 851. | Greenberg, 1981 | He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 855. | Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 857. | Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 868. | Louis, 1971 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH-100 | 855.6 | Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 850. | Hoekman, 1993 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: -40 C for 12 min; -40 - 125 C at 3 deg.min; 125-185 C at 6 deg/min; 185 - 220 C at 20 deg/min; hold 220 C for 2 min |
Capillary | Squalane | 850. | Papazova and Pankova, 1975 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1100. | Egazaryants and Maximov, 1998 | He; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1105. | Egazaryants and Maximov, 1998 | He; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 60. | 1138. | Castello, Vezzani, et al., 1991 | N2; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 70. | 1131.9 | Tóth, 1983 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 110. | 1158.9 | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | He, A silanized white support; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 120. | 1164.3 | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | He, A silanized white support; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 130. | 1169.8 | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | He, A silanized white support; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 140. | 1175.2 | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | He, A silanized white support; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 75. | 1136. | Goebel, 1982 | N2, Kieselgur (60-100 mesh); Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1160.9 | Ellis and Still, 1979 | Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 115. | 1158.4 | Ellis and Still, 1979 | Chromosorb G |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 115. | 1159.4 | Ellis and Still, 1979 | Chromosorb G |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 100. | 1127.1 | Engewald and Wennrich, 1976 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 90. | 1111.1 | Döring, Estel, et al., 1974 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 152. | 1178. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 100. | 1154. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 120. | 1162. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 140. | 1169. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Packed | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | 80. | 1147. | Bonastre and Grenier, 1967 | Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1126. | Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1128. | Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1098. | Nishimura, Yamaguchi, et al., 1989 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1122. | Umano and Shibamoto, 1987 | He, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-5 | 866. | Engel and Ratel, 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP-Sil 8CB-MS | 862. | Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005 | 0. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 879. | Estevez, Ventanas, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 871. | Insausti, Goñi, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 35. C @ 15. min, 8. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 868. | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 869. | Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005 | 25. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | PONA | 854. | Vendeuvre, Bertoncini, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | CP-Sil 8CB-MS | 864. | Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 864. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 893. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 850.8 | Censullo, Jones, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 876. | Pino, Almora, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 856.3 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 855.5 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 853.2 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 856.3 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 857.2 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 839.8 | Sun and Stremple, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 325. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 868.3 | Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 872. | Bredie, Mottram, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 860. | Oruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 857. | Isidorov, Krajewska, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 865. | Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 866. | Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 865. | Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 866. | Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 856. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 847.0 | Yin, Liu, et al., 2001 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 130. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 855. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 849. | Yassaa, Meklati, et al., 1999 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 834. | Beens, Tijssen, et al., 1998 | 10. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 225. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 860.9 | Kivi-Etelätalo, Kostiainen, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | PONA | 836.1 | Martos, Saraullo, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 0.5 min, 1. K/min, 220. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | PONA | 841.7 | Martos, Saraullo, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 0.5 min, 1. K/min, 220. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | OV-1 | 846.1 | Gautzsch and Zinn, 1996 | 8. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 846.4 | Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: -50. C; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 861.5 | Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.33 mm/0.25 μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: -50. C; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 853.2 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 856.3 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 857.2 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 856.3 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 855.5 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 844.19 | Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 844.47 | Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 858. | Yu, Lin, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 845. | Olson, Sinkevitch, et al., 1992 | 4. K/min; Tstart: -40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 858. | Peng, Hua, et al., 1992 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1.5 μm, 40. C @ 4. min, 8. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 844.5 | White, Douglas, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 844.74 | White, Douglas, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 845. | White, Hackett, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 864. | Fischer and Kusch, 1990 | Chromosorb W AW (80-100 mesh), 5. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 855. | Morinaga, Hara, et al., 1990 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 90. C |
Capillary | SE-54 | 848.3 | Shapi and Hesso, 1990 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | SE-54 | 856.2 | Shapi and Hesso, 1990 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | SE-54 | 848.3 | Shapi and Hesso, 1990 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | SE-54 | 848.3 | Shapi and Hesso, 1990 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | SE-54 | 856.2 | Shapi and Hesso, 1990 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 845.17 | Steward and Pitzer, 1988 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 0. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 845.49 | Steward and Pitzer, 1988 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 0. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 848.7 | Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987 | N2, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 844.8 | Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 844.6 | Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987 | N2, 30. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 841.26 | Haynes and Pitzer, 1985 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 844.05 | Haynes and Pitzer, 1985 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 845.90 | Haynes and Pitzer, 1985 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 857.33 | Haynes and Pitzer, 1985 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 860.40 | Haynes and Pitzer, 1985 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 862.45 | Haynes and Pitzer, 1985 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 843. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1981 | 108. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Packed | OV-101 | 877. | Nixon, Wong, et al., 1979 | Gas-Chrom Q, 2. K/min; Column length: 2.5 m; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 220. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 858. | Engel, Baty, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 5C(5min) => 3C/min => 20C => 5C/min => 100C 15C/min => 150C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 863. | Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 865. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 846. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 200(1min) => 5C/min => 300C(25min) |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 870.79 | Hassoun, Pilling, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: -50C(2min) => 49.9C/min => 35C(10min) => 3C/min => 200C(2min) => 40C/min => 240C(30min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 845. | Mattinen, Tuominen, et al., 1995 | 30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 210C(30min) |
Packed | SE-30 | 858. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1116. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1120. | Alasalvar, Taylor, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 203. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1134. | Elmore, Nisyrios, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | Carbowax | 1146.1 | Censullo, Jones, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 50. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1123. | Pino, Almora, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1129. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1129. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1131. | Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1127. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1138. | Peng, 2000 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1115. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1115. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 2 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1130. | Chung, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1118. | Cha, Kim, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1133. | Ott, Fay, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 20. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 1. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1168. | Shimoda, Peralta, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1138. | Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1125. | Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1125. | Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1124. | Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1994 | He, 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1138. | Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1125. | Sumitani, Suekane, et al., 1994 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1123. | Chung and Cadwallader, 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1125. | Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1129. | Peng, Hua, et al., 1992 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 4. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1122. | Suárez and Duque, 1991 | 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1130. | Suárez and Duque, 1991 | 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1116. | Frohlich and Schreier, 1990 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1128. | Matiella and Hsieh, 1990 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1122. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1123. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1130. | Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1132. | Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | CP-WAX 57CB | 1107. | Baltes and Mevissen, 1988 | He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1133. | Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 1988 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1135. | Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 1988 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1125. | Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 220C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1125. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1121. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1125. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1125. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1122. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Stabilwax | 1129. | Natali N., Chinnici F., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 3C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 240C(10min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1132. | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1132. | Pennarun, Prost, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C => 6C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 105. | 859. | Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009 | |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 75. | 852. | Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009 | |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 90. | 855. | Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 100. | 858. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 120. | 864. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 140. | 869. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 80. | 853. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 120. | 859. | Chen and Feng, 2006 | |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 847. | Shimadzu, 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 857. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1995 | 50. m/0.30 mm/0.26 μm, Nitrogen |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 858. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1995 | 50. m/0.30 mm/0.26 μm, Nitrogen |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 858. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1995 | 50. m/0.30 mm/0.26 μm, Nitrogen |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 859. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1995 | 50. m/0.30 mm/0.26 μm, Nitrogen |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 859. | Gerasimenko and Nabivach, 1995 | 50. m/0.30 mm/0.26 μm, Nitrogen |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 847. | Berezkin, 1993 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 850. | Berezkin, 1993 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 858. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 859. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 863. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 864. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 102. | 843. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 106. | 843. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 110. | 844. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 114. | 844. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 94. | 842. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 98. | 842. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 98. | 842. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 70. | 852. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 74. | 852. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 74. | 852. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 78. | 852. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 82. | 852. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 86. | 852. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | SE-54 | 90. | 853. | Wang, Deng, et al., 1992 | N2; Column length: 23. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 50. | 835. | N/A | N2; Column length: 74.6 m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 847. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 40. | 831. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 838. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 50. | 845. | Wu and Lu, 1984 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 70. | 849. | Wu and Lu, 1984 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 32. | 842. | Blazso, Ujszaszi, et al., 1980 | Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 80. | 856. | Blazso, Ujszaszi, et al., 1980 | Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 95.4 | 836. | Sojak and Vigdergauz, 1978 | H2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 110. | 850. | Papazova and Pankova, 1975 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Polydimethyl siloxane | 110. | 859. | Ferrand, 1962 |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | 852. | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 857. | Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 849. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 858. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 864. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 845. | Pattiram, Lasekan, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | ZB-5 | 863. | Harrison and Priest, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 9. min |
Capillary | PONA | 851. | Zhang, Ding, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | VF-5MS | 851. | Ghiasvand, Setkova, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 7. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 866. | Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | HP-1 | 845. | Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 861. | Fons, Rapior, et al., 2006 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.13 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 846. | Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 60. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 863.3 | Leffingwell and Alford, 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 868. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 829. | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 846. | Hayes R.A., Richardson B.J., et al., 2002 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.1 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 886. | Hussam, Alauddin, et al., 2002 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 859. | Isidorov and Jdanova, 2002 | 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 866. | Kim and Lee, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 860. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 865. | Poligné, Collignan, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 878. | Tellez, Schrader, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | BP-1 | 855. | Health Safety Executive, 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 849. | Shoenmakers, Oomen, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 847.66 | Baraldi, Rapparini, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 851. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 160. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 847. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999, 2 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 6. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 100. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 868.1 | Wang and Fingas, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SP-2100 | 843. | Fischer and Kusch, 1993 | He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 846. | Shiota, 1993 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 850. | Shiota, 1993 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 852. | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 838. | Guan, Zheng, et al., 1992 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 841. | Guan, Zheng, et al., 1992 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 842. | Hartgers, Damste, et al., 1992 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.45 μm, He, 0. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 320. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 856. | Berdague, Denoyer, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 869. | Macku and Shibamoto, 1991 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 160. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 843. | Shiota, 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 850. | Shiota, 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 848. | Zenkevich and Ventura, 1991 | Helium, 50. C @ 0. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 0. min; Column length: 54. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 844. | Binder, Benson, et al., 1990 | 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 844. | Binder, Turner, et al., 1990 | 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 844. | Binder, Turner, et al., 1990, 2 | 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 868. | Spadone, Takeoka, et al., 1990 | H2, 16. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 846. | Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990 | Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 850. | Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990 | Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Squalane | 835.3 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | 0.1 K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 837.6 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | 0.2 K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 840.8 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | 0.4 K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 843.3 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | 0.6 K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 845.3 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | 0.8 K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 847.0 | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986 | 1. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 835. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | 0.1 K/min; Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | Squalane | 837. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | 0.2 K/min; Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | Squalane | 840. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | 0.4 K/min; Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | Squalane | 843. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | 0.6 K/min; Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | Squalane | 845. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | 0.8 K/min; Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | Squalane | 846. | Krupcik, Cellar, et al., 1986, 2 | 1.0 K/min; Column length: 180. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 842. | Habu, Flath, et al., 1985 | 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 0. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 841. | del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984 | He, 0. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tend: 225. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 845. | Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981 | He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C |
Packed | Apiezon L | 842. | Dahlmann, Köser, et al., 1979 | Chromosorb G-AW-DMCS, 10. K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 25. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 860. | Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | RTX-5 MS | 850. | Nadaf, Halimi, et al., 2012 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C 10 0C/min -> 280 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 864. | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 866. | Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 852. | Delort and Jaquier, 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 120 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | Squalane | 840. | Chen, 2008 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 867. | Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 857. | Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 868. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 851. | Zhao, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 870. | Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (0.75 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C 30 0C/min -> 245 0C (1.25 min) |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 869. | Liu, Xu, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min) |
Capillary | HP-5 | 850. | Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007 | He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min) |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 871. | van Ruth, Floris, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 855. | Blunden, Aneja, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 893. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 855. | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 868. | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 868. | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004, 2 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | Polymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000) | 851. | Cornwell and Cordano, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 859. | Lee and Kim, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 200 0C 8 0C/min -> 240 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | Methyl phenyl siloxane (not specified) | 866. | Poligne, Collignan, et al., 2002 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 851. | Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | BP-1 | 839.30 | Cooke, Hassoun, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: -50C => 49.9C/min => 5C(3min) => 3C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 220C(20 min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 869. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 879. | Luo and Agnew, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 858. | Zhu and Wang, 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 848. | Zhu and Wang, 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 868. | Madruga, Arruda, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 20 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 853. | Spieksma, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 846. | Zhu and He, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 848. | Zhu and He, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 854. | Zenkevich, 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 861. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 854. | Zenkevich and Tsibulskaya, 1997 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 872. | Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 858. | Peng, 1996 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40 0C (4 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (1 min) 5 0C/min -> 280 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | SE-30 | 851. | Xiuhua, Zhang, et al., 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-30 | 858. | Xiuhua, Zhang, et al., 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 854. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 854. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 863. | Sorimachi, Tanabe, et al., 1995 | He; Column length: 30. m; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 846. | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 854. | Schuberth, 1994 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (4min) => 10C/min => 200C => 50C/min => 250C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 846. | Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 847. | Hathcock and Bertsch, 1993 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 861. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 860. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 859.1 | Engewald and Maurer, 1990 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 1) 1st 30m column temp ramp 4C/min 60-120C 2)2nd 30m column isothermal 100C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 863.3 | Engewald and Maurer, 1990 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 1) 1st 30m column temp ramp 4C/min 60-120C. 2) 2nd 30m column isothermal 120C. |
Capillary | OV-1 | 862.8 | Engewald and Maurer, 1990 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 1) 1st 30m column temp ramp 6C/min 60-120C. 2) 2nd 30m column isothermal 120C. |
Capillary | OV-1 | 862.6 | Engewald and Maurer, 1990 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 1)1st 30m column temp ramp 3C/min 60-120 2)2nd 30m column isothermal 120C |
Capillary | Squalane | 847.5 | Dimov and Mekenyan, 1989 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 867. | Weller and Wolf, 1989 | 40. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30 0C (1 min) 15 0C/min -> 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 120 0C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 844. | Ibrahim and Suffet, 1988 | N2; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 50C(8min) => 3C/min => 150C => 35C/min => 275C (10min) |
Capillary | SE-52 | 870. | van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 846. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 830. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 840. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 846. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 846. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 848. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 849. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Packed | SE-30 | 864. | Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2 | Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C(10min) => 20C/min(2min) => 90C(6min) => 10C/min(6min) => (hold at 150C) |
Packed | Squalane | 843. | Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2 | Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min(5min) => 4C/min(15min) => (hold at 95C) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 100. | 1157. | Sun, Siepmann, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 120. | 1168. | Sun, Siepmann, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 140. | 1180. | Sun, Siepmann, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 60. | 1135. | Sun, Siepmann, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 80. | 1146. | Sun, Siepmann, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 60. | 1145. | Shimadzu, 2003 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 100. | 1144. | Nesterov, Nesterova, et al., 2000 | Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 100. | 1146. | Nesterov, Nesterova, et al., 2000 | Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 120. | 1157. | Nesterov, Nesterova, et al., 2000 | Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 140. | 1166. | Nesterov, Nesterova, et al., 2000 | Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 60. | 1125. | Nesterov, Nesterova, et al., 2000 | Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | PEG-40M | 80. | 1135. | Nesterov, Nesterova, et al., 2000 | Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 90. | 1111. | Sutter, Peterson, et al., 1997 |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1146. | Shimadzu, 2012 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1130. | Soria, Sanz, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min |
Capillary | RTX-Wax | 1130. | Prososki, Etzel, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BP-20 | 1142. | Rawat, Gulati, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 1139. | Wierda R.L., Fletcher G., et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1130. | Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 60. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1116. | de la Fuente, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1161. | Chida, Sone, et al., 2004 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1104. | Soria, Gonzalez, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1122. | Tanaka, Yamauchi, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1122. | Tanaka, Yamauchi, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1119. | Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1114. | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1118. | Duque, Bonilla, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 25. C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1141. | Girard and Durance, 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1108. | Xue, Ye, et al., 2000 | He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 190. C @ 20. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1147. | Campeanu, Burcea, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1116. | Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1126. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 1995 | He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1135. | Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993 | 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1125. | Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1109. | Herain, MRAVEC, et al., 1991 | 70. C @ 21. min, 5. K/min, 150. C @ 999. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1126. | Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991 | He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1124. | Binder, Benson, et al., 1990 | 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1124. | Binder, Turner, et al., 1990 | 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1134. | Binder, Turner, et al., 1990, 2 | 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1139. | Cajka, Riddellova, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (1 min) 5 oC/min -> 170 0C 10 0C/min -> 260 0C (1 min) |
Capillary | Supelko CO Wax | 1127. | Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium |
Capillary | Supelko CO Wax | 1122. | Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | Supelko CO Wax | 1119. | Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | BP-20 | 1161. | Rodrigues, Caldera, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (1 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C (2 min) 1.7 0C/min -> 180 0C (1 min) 25 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax 10 | 1130. | Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (15 min) 3 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 180 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | PEG 20M | 1161. | Zhang, Zhang, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1121. | Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1125. | Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1127. | Vichi, Guadayol, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C(5min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1125. | Viegas and Bassoli, 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 60 0C (5 min) 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1138. | Viegas and Bassoli, 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1161. | Zhang C., Zhang H., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 5C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 230C (10min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1109. | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1132. | Cornwell and Cordano, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1129. | Kim and Lee, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (7min) => 4C/min => 150C => 8C/min => 240C (10min) |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1111. | Ivanciuc, Ivanciuc, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1131. | Piveteau, le Guen, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 50C(6min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 240C (15min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1129. | Peng, 1996 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1.0 μm; Program: 40 0C (4 min) 4 0C/min -> 200 0C (20 min) |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1132. | Xiuhua, Zhang, et al., 1996 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1129. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1117. | Dimov and Mekenyan, 1989 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Superox 0.6; Carbowax 20M | 1110. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1110. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1117. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1120. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 118.8 | Wang, Hou, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 118.3 | Shao, Wang, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 134.54 | Williams and Horne, 1995 | He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Tend: 270. C |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 118.9 | Aracil, Font, et al., 2005 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 129.41 | Cheng, Liu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 230 0C |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Prosen, Gilmont, et al., 1945
Prosen, E.J.; Gilmont, R.; Rossini, F.D.,
Heats of combustion of benzene, toluene, ethyl-benzene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene, n-propylbenzene, and styrene,
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Prosen, Johnson, et al., 1946
Prosen, E.J.; Johnson, W.H.; Rossini, F.D.,
Heats of combustion and formation at 25°C of the alkylbenzenes through C10H14, and of the higher normal monoalkylbenzenes,
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Moureu and Andre, 1914
Moureu, C.; Andre, E.,
Thermochimie des composes acetyleniques,
Ann. Chim. Phys., 1914, 1, 113-145. [all data]
Guthrie, Spitzer, et al., 1944
Guthrie, G.B., Jr.; Spitzer, R.W.; Huffman, H.M.,
Thermal data. XVIII. The heat capacity, heat of fusion, entropy and free energy of ethylbenzene,
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Huffman, Parks, et al., 1930
Huffman, H.M.; Parks, G.S.; Daniels, A.C.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. VII. The heat capacities, entropies and free energies of twelve aromatic hydrocarbons,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1930, 52, 1547-1558. [all data]
Andolenko and Grigor'ev, 1979
Andolenko, R.A.; Grigor'ev, B.A.,
Investigation of isobaric heat capacity of aromatic hydrocarbons at atmospheric pressure, Iaz. Vyssh. Ucheb. Zaved.,
Neft i Gaz (11), 1979, 78, 90. [all data]
Fortier and Benson, 1979
Fortier, J.-L.; Benson, G.C.,
Heat capacities of some binary aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures containing benzene or toluene,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1979, 24(1), 34-37. [all data]
Fortier and Benson, 1977
Fortier, J.-L.; Benson, G.C.,
Excess heat capacities of binary mixtures of tetrachloromethane witlh some aromatic liquids at 298.15 K,
J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1977, 9, 1181-1188. [all data]
Fortier, Benson, et al., 1976
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Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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