mercury

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas61.38 ± 0.04kJ/molReviewCox, Wagman, et al., 1984CODATA Review value
Δfgas61.38kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in December, 1961
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar174.971 ± 0.005J/mol*KReviewCox, Wagman, et al., 1984CODATA Review value
gas,1 bar174.97J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in December, 1961

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 629.839 to 6000.
A 20.67243
B 0.179353
C -0.080120
D 0.010547
E 0.007013
F 55.23215
G 199.9797
H 61.38012
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in December, 1961

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid75.90 ± 0.12J/mol*KReviewCox, Wagman, et al., 1984CODATA Review value

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil629.81KN/AMarsh, 1987Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; recommended as fixed point for thermometry; TRC
Tboil629.7KN/AHonig and Kramer, 1969Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus234.3KN/AAnonymous, 1988Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.005 K; nominal value, from the catalog; TRC
Tfus234.31KN/AMarsh, 1987Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.005 K; TRC
Tfus234.5KN/ATimmermans, 1911Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple234.3KN/AMarsh, 1987Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.003 K; values recommended as calibration standard; TRC
Ttriple234.29KN/AHonig and Kramer, 1969Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tc0.KN/AMenzies, 1913based on his observations, author doubts that Tc observed by Koninsberger (1913-170), 1275 deg C is correct; TRC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
298.14 to 749.994.857673007.129-10.001Hicks, 1963Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

(Hg+ • 20mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 21mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 20Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 21Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.7kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 21mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 22mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 21Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 22Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 22mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 23mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 22Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 23Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 23mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 24mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 23Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 24Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.3kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 10mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 11mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 10Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 11Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 11mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 12mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 11Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 12Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 12mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 13mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 12Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 13Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 13mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 14mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 13Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 14Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 14mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 15mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 14Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 15Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 15mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 16mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 15Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 16Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 16mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 17mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 16Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 17Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 17mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 18mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 17Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 18Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr35.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 18mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 19mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 18Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 19Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr37.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 19mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 20mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 19Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 20Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 9mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 10mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 9Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 10Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 5mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 6mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 5Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 6Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 6mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 7mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 6Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 7Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 7mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 8mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 7Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 8Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 8mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 9mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 8Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 9Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

(Hg+ • 4mercury) + mercury = (Hg+ • 5mercury)

By formula: (Hg+ • 4Hg) + Hg = (Hg+ • 5Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr19.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase

Hg+ + mercury = (Hg+ • mercury)

By formula: Hg+ + Hg = (Hg+ • Hg)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.kJ/molEIHaberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990gas phase; from graph

Henry's Law data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Rolf Sander

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

kH(T) = H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)

H (mol/(kg*bar)) d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) Method Reference Comment
0.092 QN/AValue at T = 288. K.

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Cox, Wagman, et al., 1984
Cox, J.D.; Wagman, D.D.; Medvedev, V.A., CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., New York, 1984, 1. [all data]

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Marsh, 1987
Marsh, K.N., Recommended Reference Materials for the Realization of Physicochemical Properties, Blackwell Sci. Pub., Oxford, 1987. [all data]

Honig and Kramer, 1969
Honig, R.E.; Kramer, D.A., Vapor pressure data for the solid and liquid elements, RCA Rev., 1969, 1969, 285. [all data]

Anonymous, 1988
Anonymous, X., , NBS Spec. Publ. (U. S.) 260, 1988. [all data]

Timmermans, 1911
Timmermans, J., Researches on the freezing point of organic liquid compounds, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1911, 25, 300. [all data]

Menzies, 1913
Menzies, A.W.C., The Critical Temperature of Mercury, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1913, 35, 1065. [all data]

Hicks, 1963
Hicks, W.T., Evaluation of Vapor-Pressure Data of Mercury, Lithium, Sodium, and Potassium, J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 38, 8, 1873-1880, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1733889 . [all data]

Haberland, Kornmeier, et al., 1990
Haberland, H.; Kornmeier, H.; Langosh, H.; Oschwald, M.; Tanner, G., Experimental Study of the Transition from van der Waals, over Covalent to Metallic Bonding in Mercury Clusters, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1990, 86, 13, 2473, https://doi.org/10.1039/ft9908602473 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References