Nitric oxide
- Formula: NO
- Molecular weight: 30.0061
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 10102-43-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Nitrogen oxide; Nitrogen monoxide; Nitrosyl radical; NO; Amidogen, oxo-; Nitrogen oxide (NO); UN 1660
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
- NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, "lite" edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)
- NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 21.58 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in June, 1963 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 50.373 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in June, 1963 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | 298. to 1200. | 1200. to 6000. |
---|---|---|
A | 5.696681 | 8.602221 |
B | 3.008791 | 0.228769 |
C | -0.272230 | -0.035380 |
D | -0.357901 | 0.002384 |
E | 0.051194 | -0.717994 |
F | 19.92300 | 17.47320 |
G | 56.67349 | 58.83411 |
H | 21.58010 | 21.58010 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in June, 1963 | Data last reviewed in June, 1963 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
3.30 | 212. | C | Johnston and Giauque, 1929 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: NO- + NO = (NO- • NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13.8 | kcal/mol | PI | Linn, Ono, et al., 1981 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 13.6 | kcal/mol | PI | Ng, Tiedemann, et al., 1977 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.0 | 296. | SAMS | Puckett and Teague, 1971 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • NO) + NO = (NO- • 2NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.4 | kcal/mol | PI | Linn, Ono, et al., 1981 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.9 | 296. | SAMS | Puckett and Teague, 1971 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Ni+ • NO) + NO = (Ni+ • 2NO)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
27.4 (+1.2,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: Ni+ + NO = (Ni+ • NO)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kcal/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
29.3 (+1.6,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (NO- • 2NO) + NO = (NO- • 3NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.7 | kcal/mol | PI | Linn, Ono, et al., 1981 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 3NO) + NO = (NO- • 4NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.5 | kcal/mol | PI | Linn, Ono, et al., 1981 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 4NO) + NO = (NO- • 5NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 2.3 | kcal/mol | PI | Linn, Ono, et al., 1981 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C2H5NO2 = NO + C2H5O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 37.7 | kcal/mol | Kin | Rebbert and Laidler, 1952 | gas phase; ALS |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.0019 | 1400. | L | N/A | |
0.0019 | 1700. | Q | N/A | Only the tabulated data between T = 273. K and T = 303. K from missing citation was used to derive kH and -Δ kH/R. Above T = 303. K the tabulated data could not be parameterized by equation (reference missing) very well. The partial pressure of water vapor (needed to convert some Henry's law constants) was calculated using the formula given by missing citation. The quantities A and α from missing citation were assumed to be identical. |
0.0019 | C | N/A | ||
0.0019 | 1500. | L | N/A | |
0.0014 | M | N/A | ||
7.9×10-7 | 3800. | L | N/A |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Johnston and Giauque, 1929
Johnston, H.L.; Giauque, W.F.,
THE HEAT CAPACITY OF NITRIC OXIDE FROM 14°K. TO THE BOILING POINT AND THE HEAT OF VAPORIZATION. VAPOR PRESSURES OF SOLID AND LIQUID PHASES. THE ENTROPY FROM SPECTROSCOPIC DATA,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1929, 51, 11, 3194-3214, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01386a004
. [all data]
Linn, Ono, et al., 1981
Linn, S.H.; Ono, Y.; Ng, C.Y.,
Molecular Beam Photoionization Study of CO, N2, and NO Dimers and Clusters,
J. Chem. Phys., 1981, 74, 6, 3342, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.441486
. [all data]
Ng, Tiedemann, et al., 1977
Ng, C.Y.; Tiedemann, P.W.; Mahan, B.H.; Lee, Y.T.,
The Binding Energy between NO and NO+,
J. Chem. Phys., 1977, 66, 9, 3985, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.434450
. [all data]
Puckett and Teague, 1971
Puckett, L.J.; Teague, A.W.,
Production of H3O+.nH2O from NO+ Precursor in NO - H2O Gas Mixtures,
J. Chem. Phys., 1971, 54, 6, 2564, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1675213
. [all data]
Khan, Steele, et al., 1995
Khan, F.A.; Steele, D.L.; Armentrout, P.B.,
Ligand effects in organometallic thermochemistry: The sequential bond energies of Ni(CO)x+ and Ni(N2)x+ (x = 1-4) and Ni(NO)x+ (x = 1-3) [Data derived from reported bond energies taking value of 8.273±0.046 eV for IE[Ni(CO)4]],
J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 7819. [all data]
Rebbert and Laidler, 1952
Rebbert, R.E.; Laidler, K.J.,
Kinetics of the decomposition of diethyl peroxide,
J. Chem. Phys., 1952, 20, 574-577. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) T Temperature d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.