Ethane, 1-bromo-2-chloro-

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
31.09300.Railing, 1939T = 90 to 320 K. Data graphically only. Value read from graph.

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil390. ± 30.KAVGN/AAverage of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus256.4KN/ABuckingham and Donaghy, 1982BS
Tfus256.5KN/ARailing, 1939, 2Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Tfus198.8KN/ATimmermans, 1922Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap9.113 ± 0.01kcal/molCWadso, 1968ALS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
9.0966379.8N/ASvoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992DH
8.99 ± 0.02308.CSvoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992AC
8.91 ± 0.02315.CSvoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992AC
8.82 ± 0.02323.CSvoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992AC
8.75 ± 0.02330.CSvoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992AC
8.70 ± 0.02338.CSvoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992AC
9.44244. to 379.N/AStull, 1947AC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
244.4 to 379.84.38971500.797-37.88Stull, 1947Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
2.30256.4Domalski and Hearing, 1996AC

Entropy of fusion

ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
4.099182.Domalski and Hearing, 1996CAL
8.970256.4

Enthalpy of phase transition

ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
0.7409182.crystaline, IIcrystaline, IRailing, 1939DH
2.300256.4crystaline, IliquidRailing, 1939DH

Entropy of phase transition

ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
4.06182.crystaline, II, Lambdacrystaline, I, type transitionRailing, 1939DH
8.96256.4crystaline, IliquidRailing, 1939DH

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Henry's Law data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Rolf Sander

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

kH(T) = H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)

H (mol/(kg*bar)) d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) Method Reference
1.1 VN/A

IR Spectrum

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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1998.
NIST MS number 291267

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Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi

Trans form     Symmetry:   Cs     Symmetry Number σ = 1


 Sym.   No   Approximate   Selected Freq.  Infrared   Raman   Comments 
 Species   type of mode   Value   Rating   Value  Phase  Value  Phase

a' 1 CH2 s-str 2960  D 2960 liq. SF2, )gauche ν3, gauche ν4
a' 2 CH2 s-str 2960  D 2960 liq. SF1, )gauche ν3, gauche ν4
a' 3 CH2 scis 1446  D 1446 S sln.
a' 4 CH2 scis 1444  C 1444 liq.
a' 5 CH2 wag 1284  C 1284 M sln. 1284 p liq.
a' 6 CH2 wag 1203  C 1203 S sln. 1203 liq.
a' 7 CC str 1052  C 1056 M sln. 1052 dp liq.
a' 8 CCl str 726  C 722 S sln. 726 p liq.
a' 9 CBr str 630  C 630 S sln. 630 liq.
a' 10 CCCl deform 251  C 251 p liq. SF()gauche ν17
a' 11 CCBr deform 202  C 202.0 solid solid 210 liq.
a 12 CH2 a-str 3010  D 3010 liq. SF13, )gauche ν1, gauche ν2
a 13 CH2 a-str 3010  D 3010 liq. SF12, )gauche ν1, gauche ν2
a 14 CH2 twist 1259  C 1258 VW sln. 1259 liq.
a 15 CH2 twist 1111  D 1111 M sln.
a 16 CH2 rock 961  C 961 VW sln. 961 liq.
a 17 CH2 rock 763  D 763 M sln.
a 18 Torsion 123  C 123 solid solid

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Gauche form     Symmetry:   C1     Symmetry Number σ = 1


 Sym.   No   Approximate   Selected Freq.  Infrared   Raman   Comments 
 Species   type of mode   Value   Rating   Value  Phase  Value  Phase

a 1 CH2 a-str 3010  D 3010 liq. SF2 )trans ν12, trans ν13
a 2 CH2 a-str 3010  D 3010 liq. SF1 )trans ν12, trans ν13
a 3 CH2 s-str 2960  D 2960 liq. SF4, )trans ν1, trans ν2
a 4 CH2 s-str 2960  D 2960 liq. SF3, )trans ν1, trans ν2
a 5 CH2 scis 1428  D 1428 S liq. 1421 liq. OV6)
a 6 CH2 scis 1428  D 1428 S liq. 1421 liq. OV5)
a 7 CH2 wag 1299  C 1299 S liq. 1299 liq.
a 8 CH2 wag 1260  C 1260 S liq. 1259 liq.
a 9 CH2 twist 1190  D 1190 M liq. 1189 p liq.
a 10 CH2 twist 1127  C 1127 M liq. 1128 dp liq.
a 11 CC str 1025  C 1025 M liq. 1023 liq.
a 12 CH2 rock 923  C 923 S liq. 919 p liq.
a 13 CH2 rock 856  C 856 S liq. 852 liq.
a 14 CCl str 664  C 664 S liq. 665 liq.
a 15 CBr str 571  C 571 S liq. 568 p liq.
a 16 CCCl deform 385  C 385 dp liq.
a 17 CCBr deform 251  D 251 liq. SF()trans ν10
a 18 Torsion 107  D 107 liq.

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Notes

SStrong
MMedium
VWVery weak
pPolarized
dpDepolarized
SFCalculation shows that the frequency approximately equals that of the vibration indicated in the parentheses.
OVOverlapped by band indicated in parentheses.
C3~6 cm-1 uncertainty
D6~15 cm-1 uncertainty

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Railing, 1939
Railing, W.E., The specific heat of some ethylene halides, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1939, 61, 3349-3353. [all data]

Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982
Buckingham, J.; Donaghy, S.M., Dictionary of Organic Compounds: Fifth Edition, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1982, 1. [all data]

Railing, 1939, 2
Railing, W.E., The Specific Heat of Some Ethylene Halides, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1939, 61, 3349. [all data]

Timmermans, 1922
Timmermans, J., Investigation of the Freezing Point of Organic Substances VII, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1922, 31, 389. [all data]

Wadso, 1968
Wadso, I., Heats of vaporization of organic compounds II. Chlorides, bromides, and iodides, Acta Chem. Scand., 1968, 22, 2438. [all data]

Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992
Svoboda, V.; Kubes, V.; Basarova, P., Enthalpies of vaporization and cohesive energies of 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane, 1,2-dibromoethane, 1-bromo-2-chloroethane, 1,3-dibromo-propane, and 1,4-dibromo-2,3-dichloro-1,1,2,3,4,4-hexafluorobutane, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1992, 24, 555-558. [all data]

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]

Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T., Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume I, National Bureau of Standards, 1972, 1-160. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References