Ethane, (methylthio)-
- Formula: C3H8S
- Molecular weight: 76.161
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WXEHBUMAEPOYKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 624-89-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Sulfide, ethyl methyl; (Methylthio)ethane; Ethyl methyl sulfide; Methyl ethyl sulfide; 2-Thiabutane; Ethyl methyl sulphide; C2H5SCH3; 1-(Methylsulfanyl)ethane; Methyl ethyl sulphide
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -60.3 ± 1.1 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Hubbard and Waddington, 1954 | Heat of combustion calculated author's U=-675.17 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -92.3 ± 1.1 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Hubbard and Waddington, 1954 | Heat of combustion calculated author's U=-675.17 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -2833.6 ± 1.1 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Hubbard and Waddington, 1954 | Heat of combustion calculated author's U=-675.17 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 339.8 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 339.8 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Tboil | 340. | K | N/A | Pochinok and Limarenko, 1955 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC |
Tboil | 339.8 | K | N/A | Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
Tboil | 335.2 | K | N/A | Trotter and Thompson, 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 167.24 | K | N/A | Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 167.23 | K | N/A | Scott, Finke, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 553. | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 31.99 | kJ/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 31.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Shimizu, Saito, et al., 1981 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 31.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | See also Osborn and Douslin, 1966 and Hubbard and Waddington, 2010.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 32.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hubbard and Waddington, 1954 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
29.53 | 339.8 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
33.7 | 268. | N/A | Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999 | Based on data from 253. to 363. K.; AC |
31.8 | 311. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 296. to 373. K. See also Scott, Finke, et al., 1951, 2.; AC |
32.3 | 287. | N/A | Mackle, Mayrick, et al., 1960 | AC |
32.0 ± 0.08 | 301. | V | Hubbard and Waddington, 1954 | Heat of combustion calculated author's U=-675.17; ALS |
31.64 | 301.66 | V | Scott, Finke, et al., 1951, 2 | ALS |
30.3 | 338. | N/A | Thompson and Linnett, 1935 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kJ/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
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Temperature (K) | A (kJ/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
302. to 340. | 47.11 | 0.298 | 553. | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
296.58 to 373.97 | 4.06339 | 1182.562 | -48.366 | Osborn and Douslin, 1966 |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.76 | 167.2 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C3H9S+ + C3H8S = (C3H9S+ • C3H8S)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 111. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; ΔrH?, incosistent with other sulfur compound dimers |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 116. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sieck, 1985 | gas phase; ΔrH?, incosistent with other sulfur compound dimers |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | WYANDOTTE CHEMICALS CORP., WYANDOTTE, MICHIGAN, USA |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 3838 |
Date | Not specified, most likely prior to 1970 |
Name(s) | 1-(methylsulfanyl)ethane |
State | LIQUID |
Instrument | Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer. |
Path length | 0.005 CM |
Resolution | 4 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY |
Boiling point | 65-67 C |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-2718 |
NIST MS number | 230497 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Tycholiz and Knight, 1972 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 16199 |
Instrument | Zeiss PMQ II |
Boiling point | 66.7 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hubbard and Waddington, 1954
Hubbard, W.N.; Waddington, G.,
The heat of combustion, formation and isomerization of propanethiol-1, propane-thiol-2 and 2-thiabutane,
Rec. Trav. Chim. Pays/Bas, 1954, 73, 910. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Pochinok and Limarenko, 1955
Pochinok, Ya.; Limarenko, A.P.,
Alkylation of Mercaptans with Alkylaryltriazines,
Ukrain. Khim. Zh., 1955, 21, 628-30. [all data]
Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951
Mcallan, D.T.; Cullum, T.V.; Dean, R.A.; Fidler, F.A.,
The Preparation and Properties of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum I. The Dialkyl Sulfides and Disulfides,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 3627-32. [all data]
Trotter and Thompson, 1946
Trotter, I.F.; Thompson, H.W.,
Infrared SPectra of Thiols, Sulfides, and Disulfides,
J. Chem. Soc., 1946, 1946, 481. [all data]
Scott, Finke, et al., 1951
Scott, D.W.; Finke, H.L.; McCullough, J.P.; Gross, M.E.; Williamson, K.D.; Waddington, G.; Huffman, H.M.,
Thermodynamic Properties and Rotational Isomerism of 2-Thiabutane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 261-5. [all data]
Shimizu, Saito, et al., 1981
Shimizu, M.; Saito, Y.; Kusano, K.,
, Preprints 17th Conf. Chem. Thermodyn. Thermal Anal., Japan, 1981, 50. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
Osborn and Douslin, 1966
Osborn, A.G.; Douslin, D.R.,
Vapor Pressure Relations of 36 Sulfur Compounds Present in Petroleum.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1966, 11, 4, 502-509, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60031a014
. [all data]
Hubbard and Waddington, 2010
Hubbard, Ward N.; Waddington, Guy,
The heats of combustion, formation and isomerization of propanethiol-1, propane-thiol-2 and 2-thiabutane,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 2010, 73, 11, 910-923, https://doi.org/10.1002/recl.19540731107
. [all data]
Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R.,
Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Scott, Finke, et al., 1951, 2
Scott, D.W.; Finke, H.L.; McCullough, J.P.; Gross, M.E.; Williamson, K.D.; Waddington, G.; Huffman, H.M.,
Thermodynamic properties and rotational isomerism of 2-thiabutane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 261-265. [all data]
Mackle, Mayrick, et al., 1960
Mackle, H.; Mayrick, R.G.; Rooney, J.J.,
Measurement of heats of vaporization by the method of gas-liquid chromatography,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1960, 56, 115, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9605600115
. [all data]
Thompson and Linnett, 1935
Thompson, H.W.; Linnett, J.W.,
The vapour pressures of some alkyl sulphides,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1935, 31, 1743, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9353101743
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sieck, 1985
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.; Sieck, L.W.,
The Ionic Hydrogen Bond and Ion Solvation. 4. SH+ O and NH+ S Bonds. Correlations with Proton Affinity. Mutual Effects of Weak and Strong Ligands in Mixed Clusters,
J. Phys. Chem., 1985, 89, 24, 5222, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100270a021
. [all data]
Tycholiz and Knight, 1972
Tycholiz, D.R.; Knight, A.R.,
Can. J. Chem., 1972, 50, 1734. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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