Thiirane
- Formula: C2H4S
- Molecular weight: 60.118
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VOVUARRWDCVURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 420-12-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethylene sulfide; Ethylene episulfide; Thiacyclopropane; Thiirene, 2,3-dihydro-; 2,3-Dihydrothiirene; Ethylene episulphide; Ethylene sulphide; NSC 89690; epithioethane
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | 52. ± 1. | kJ/mol | Ccr | Sunner, 1963 | See Sunner, 1962 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -2012.6 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Sunner, 1963 | See Sunner, 1962 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 328.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 328.9 | K | N/A | Lecat, 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 329. | K | N/A | Jones and Reid, 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 30.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 30.3 ± 0.2 | kJ/mol | V | Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952 | ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
30.5 | 306. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 291. to 361. K. See also Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2 and Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
291.44 to 360.88 | 4.15626 | 1190.802 | -41.175 | Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Sunner, 1963
Sunner, S.,
Corrected heat of combustion and formation values for a number of organic sulphur compounds,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1963, 17, 728-730. [all data]
Sunner, 1962
Sunner, S.,
Corrected heat of combustion and formation values for a number of organic sulphur compounds,
Private communication, 1962, 1-4. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Lecat, 1947
Lecat, M.,
Orthobaric Azeotropes of Sulfides,
Bull. Cl. Sci., Acad. R. Belg., 1947, 33, 160-82. [all data]
Jones and Reid, 1938
Jones, S.O.; Reid, E.E.,
The Addition of Sulfurl, Hydrogen Sulfide and Mercaptans to Unsaturated Hydrocarbons,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 2452. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952
Guthrie, G.B., Jr.; Scott, D.W.; Waddington, G.,
Thiacyclopropane (ethylene sulfide): Infrared spectrum, vapor pressure and some thermodynamic properties,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 2795-28. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Guthrie, Scott, et al., 1952, 2
Guthrie, G.B.; Scott, D.W.; Waddington, Guy,
Thiacyclopropane (Ethylene Sulfide): Infrared Spectrum, Vapor Pressure and Some Thermodynamic Properties 1,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 11, 2795-2800, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01131a028
. [all data]
Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R.,
Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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