1,3-Butadiene
- Formula: C4H6
- Molecular weight: 54.0904
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 106-99-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: α,γ-Butadiene; Biethylene; Bivinyl; Buta-1,3-diene; Butadiene; Divinyl; Erythrene; Pyrrolylene; Vinylethylene; CH2=CHCH=CH2; Butadieen; Buta-1,3-dieen; Butadien; Buta-1,3-dien; NCI-C50602
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IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Data compiled by: Pamela M. Chu, Franklin R. Guenther, George C. Rhoderick, and Walter J. Lafferty
- gas; IFS66V (Bruker); 3-Term B-H Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); Boxcar Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); Happ Genzel Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); NB Strong Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution - gas; IFS66V (Bruker); Triangular Apodization
0.1250, 0.2410, 0.4820, 0.9640, 1.9290 cm-1 resolution
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Rosenbaum and Symons, 1961 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 1478 |
Instrument | Unicam SP 500 |
Melting point | -109 |
Boiling point | -4.4 |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi
Symmetry: C2h Symmetry Number σ = 2
Sym. | No | Approximate | Selected Freq. | Infrared | Raman | Comments | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | type of mode | Value | Rating | Value | Phase | Value | Phase | |||
ag | 1 | CH2 a-str | 3087 | D | ia | 3087 M | sln. | |||
ag | 2 | CH str | 3003 | D | ia | 3003 M | sln. | |||
ag | 3 | CH2 s-str | 2992 | D | ia | 2992 S | sln. | |||
ag | 4 | C=C str | 1630 | D | ia | 1630 VS | sln. | |||
ag | 5 | CH2 scis | 1438 | D | ia | 1438 S | sln. | |||
ag | 6 | CH bend | 1280 | D | ia | 1280 S | sln. | |||
ag | 7 | C-C str | 1196 | D | ia | 1196 S | sln. | |||
ag | 8 | CH2 rock | 894 | D | ia | 894 W | sln. | |||
ag | 9 | CCC deform | 512 | D | ia | 512 S | sln. | |||
au | 10 | CH bend | 1013 | B | 1013.4 VS | ia | ||||
au | 11 | CH2 wag | 908 | B | 907.8 VS | ia | ||||
au | 12 | CH2 twist | 522 | B | 522.2 M | ia | ||||
au | 13 | C-C torsion | 162 | B | 162.3 VW | ia | ||||
bg | 14 | CH bend | 976 | D | ia | 976 W | sln. | |||
bg | 15 | CH2 wag | 912 | D | ia | 912 S | sln. | |||
bg | 16 | CH2 twist | 770 | D | ia | 770 VW | sln. | |||
bu | 17 | CH2 a-str | 3101 | B | 3100.6 S | ia | ||||
bu | 18 | CH str | 3055 | B | 3054.9 S | ia | ||||
bu | 19 | CH2 s-str | 2984 | B | 2984.3 S | ia | ||||
bu | 20 | C=C str | 1596 | B | 1596.0 S | ia | ||||
bu | 21 | CH2 scis | 1381 | B | 1380.7 W | ia | ||||
bu | 22 | CH bend | 1294 | B | 1294.3 W | ia | ||||
bu | 23 | CH2 rock | 990 | B | 989.7 M | ia | ||||
bu | 24 | CCC deform | 301 | B | 300.6 VW | ia | ||||
Source: Shimanouchi, 1972
Notes
VS | Very strong |
S | Strong |
M | Medium |
W | Weak |
VW | Very weak |
ia | Inactive |
B | 1~3 cm-1 uncertainty |
D | 6~15 cm-1 uncertainty |
References
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rosenbaum and Symons, 1961
Rosenbaum, J.; Symons, M.C.R.,
Unstable intermediates. Part XI. Allylic carbonium ions,
J. Chem. Soc., 1961, 1-7. [all data]
Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T.,
Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume I, National Bureau of Standards, 1972, 1-160. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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