Benzoic acid, 4-chloro-
- Formula: C7H5ClO2
- Molecular weight: 156.566
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 74-11-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzoic acid, p-chloro-; p-Chlorbenzoic acid; p-Chlorobenzoic acid; Chlorodracylic acid; 4-Chlorobenzoic acid; Acido p-clorobenzoico; p-Carboxychlorobenzene
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Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
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Individual Reactions
C7H4ClO2- + =
By formula: C7H4ClO2- + H+ = C7H5ClO2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 335.5 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 328.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C7H4Cl2O + H2O = C7H5ClO2 + HCl
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -10.45 ± 0.10 | kcal/mol | Cm | Moselhy and Pritchard, 1975 | liquid phase; solvent: Diphenyl-ether; ALS |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Kebarle and McMahon, 1977
Kebarle, P.; McMahon, T.B.,
Intrinsic Acidities of Substituted Phenols and Benzoic Acids Determined by Gas Phase Proton Transfer Equilibria,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99, 7, 2222, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00449a032
. [all data]
Moselhy and Pritchard, 1975
Moselhy, G.M.; Pritchard, H.O.,
The thermochemistry of the chloro-benzoyl chlorides,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1975, 7, 977-982. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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