Phosgene

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

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Individual Reactions

Chlorine anion + Phosgene = (Chlorine anion • Phosgene)

By formula: Cl- + CCl2O = (Cl- • CCl2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3 ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B,M

Carbon dioxide + Carbon Tetrachloride = 2Phosgene

By formula: CO2 + CCl4 = 2CCl2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70. ± 2.kJ/molEqkLord and Pritchard, 1969gas phase; Two values for Hf; ALS
Δr70. ± 2.kJ/molEqkLord and Pritchard, 1969gas phase; Two values for Hf; ALS

Phosgene + Water = Carbon dioxide + 2Hydrogen chloride

By formula: CCl2O + H2O = CO2 + 2HCl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-72.19 ± 0.90kJ/molCmDavies and Pritchard, 1972gas phase; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS

2Phosgene = Carbon dioxide + Carbon Tetrachloride

By formula: 2CCl2O = CO2 + CCl4

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-70. ± 2.kJ/molEqkLord and Pritchard, 1969gas phase; ALS

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi

Symmetry:   C     Symmetry Number σ = 2


 Sym.   No   Approximate   Selected Freq.  Infrared   Raman   Comments 
 Species   type of mode   Value   Rating   Value  Phase  Value  Phase

a1 1 CO str 1827  B 1827 VS gas 1807 M liq.
a1 2 CBr2 s-str 567  C 567 M gas 573 VS liq.
a1 3 CBr2 deform 285  C 285 W gas 302 S liq.
b1 4 CBr2 a-str 849  B 849 S gas 832 VW liq.
b1 5 CO deform 440  C 440 M gas 442 M liq.
b2 6 Op-deform 580  C 580 M gas

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Notes

VSVery strong
SStrong
MMedium
WWeak
VWVery weak
B1~3 cm-1 uncertainty
C3~6 cm-1 uncertainty

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Larson and McMahon, 1985
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Fluoride and chloride affinities of the main group oxides, fluorides, oxofluorides, and alkyls. Quantitative scales of lewis acidities from ICR halide exchange equilibria, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 766. [all data]

Lord and Pritchard, 1969
Lord, A.; Pritchard, H.O., Thermodynamics of the reaction between carbon dioxide and carbon tetrachloride, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1969, 1, 495-498. [all data]

Davies and Pritchard, 1972
Davies, J.V.; Pritchard, H.O., The enthalpy of formation of phosgene, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1972, 4, 23-29. [all data]

Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T., Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume II, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1972, 6, 3, 993-1102. [all data]


Notes

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