Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-
- Formula: C7H7NO2
- Molecular weight: 137.1360
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 99-99-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: Toluene, p-nitro-; p-Methylnitrobenzene; p-Nitrotoluene; PNT; 1-Methyl-4-nitrobenzene; 4-Methylnitrobenzene; 4-Nitrotoluene; 4-Nitrotoluol; NCI-C60537; NSC 9579
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -48.2 ± 3.0 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Lenchitz, Velicky, et al., 1971 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -3706.9 ± 2.9 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Lenchitz, Velicky, et al., 1971 | ALS |
ΔcH°solid | -3719. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Garner and Abernethy, 1921 | ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
172.3 | 298.15 | Richardson and Savill, 1979 | crystaline, I phase; T = 270 to 340 K. Equations only. Data for stable and metastable crystal form.; DH |
Henry's Law data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
16. | 3100. | X | N/A |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-6817 |
NIST MS number | 228474 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Lang (editor), 1965 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 19988 |
Instrument | Unicam SP 500 |
Melting point | 54 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 1212. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 200. | 1986. | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | He, Silanized white support; Column length: 2. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-1 | 1167. | Harvey and Wenzel, 2009 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | ZB-1 | 1170. | Harvey and Wenzel, 2009 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | ZB-1 | 1195. | Harvey and Wenzel, 2009 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5MS | 205.47 | Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Lenchitz, Velicky, et al., 1971
Lenchitz, C.; Velicky, R.W.; Silvestro, G.; Schlosberg, L.P.,
Thermodynamic properties of several nitrotoluenes,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1971, 3, 689-692. [all data]
Garner and Abernethy, 1921
Garner, W.E.; Abernethy, C.L.,
Heats of combustion and formation of nitro-compounds. Part I. - Benzene, toluene, phenol and methylaniline series,
Proc. Roy. Soc. London A, 1921, 213-235. [all data]
Richardson and Savill, 1979
Richardson, M.J.; Savill, N.G.,
Free energy changes by differential scanning calorimetry: application to a low energy but metastable form of p-nitrotoluene,
Thermochim. Acta, 1979, 30, 327-337. [all data]
Lang (editor), 1965
Lang (editor), L.,
Absorption Spectra in the Ultraviolet and Visible Region, 1965, 6, 13. [all data]
Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E.,
Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1959, 7, 7, 2709-2736, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19590420745
. [all data]
Vernon and Suratman, 1983
Vernon, F.; Suratman, J.B.,
The retention index system applied to alkylbenzenes and monosubstituted derivatives,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 11, 600-604, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02261943
. [all data]
Harvey and Wenzel, 2009
Harvey, S.D.; Wenzel, T.J.,
Selective retention of explosives and related compounds on gas-chromatographic capillary columns coated with lanthanide(III) beta-diketonate polymers,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2009, 1216, 36, 6417-6423, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2009.07.008
. [all data]
Chen, Keeran, et al., 2002
Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W.,
Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental ScienceEngineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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