Benzenamine, N,N,4-trimethyl-
- Formula: C9H13N
- Molecular weight: 135.2062
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 99-97-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
View 3d structure (requires JavaScript / HTML 5) - Other names: p-Toluidine, N,N-dimethyl-; p-Methyl-N,N-dimethylaniline; p,N,N-trimethylaniline; Dimethyl-p-toluidine; N,N-Dimethyl-p-toluidine; N,N-Dimethyl-p-tolylamine; N,N-Dimethyl-4-methylaniline; N,N,4-Trimethylbenzenamine; N,N-Dimethyl-4-toluidine; N,N,4-Trimethylaniline; Dimetil-p-toluidina; Benzeneamine,N,N,4-trimethyl-; 1-(Dimethylamino)-4-methylbenzene; NSC 1785; p-(Dimethylamino)toluene
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 68.9 ± 7.4 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Riberio da Silva, Riberio da Silva, et al., 1996 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C9H13N+ + C9H13N = (C9H13N+ • C9H13N)
Bond type: Charge transfer bond (positive ion)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 70.7 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and El-Shall, 1986 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | (110.) | J/mol*K | N/A | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and El-Shall, 1986 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
34. | 331. | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and El-Shall, 1986 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
C9H12N- + =
By formula: C9H12N- + H+ = C9H13N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1614. ± 21. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1586. ± 21. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase; B |
By formula: C10H10Fe+ + C9H13N = (C10H10Fe+ • C9H13N)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 51.0 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 86.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C8H11N = 0.5C7H9N + 0.5C9H13N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -1. | kJ/mol | Kin | Kachurin, Matvienko, et al., 1980 | liquid phase; ALS |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 150. | 1642.6 | Ellis and Still, 1979 | Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS |
Packed | PEG-20M | 210. | 1673.9 | Still, Evans, et al., 1972 | Chromosorb G; Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-20M | 210. | 1673.9 | Still, Evans, et al., 1972 | Chromosorb G; Column length: 3. m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1 | 1160.4 | Gautzsch and Zinn, 1996 | 8. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1162. | Zenkevich, 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1163. | Zenkevich, 2001 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Riberio da Silva, Riberio da Silva, et al., 1996
Riberio da Silva, M.A.V.; Riberio da Silva, M.D.M.C.; Monteiro, M.F.B.M.; Gomes, M.L.A.C.N.; Chickos, J.S.; Smith, A.P.; Liebman, J.F.,
Thermochemical studies for determination of the molar enthalpy of formation of aniline derivatives,
Struct. Chem., 1996, 7, 367-373. [all data]
Meot-Ner (Mautner) and El-Shall, 1986
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.; El-Shall, M.S.,
Ionic Charge Transfer Complexes. 1. Cationic Complexes with Delocalized and Partially Localized pi Systems,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 15, 4386, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00275a026
. [all data]
Caldwell and Bartmess
Caldwell, G.; Bartmess, J.E.,
, Unpublished results. [all data]
Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1989
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.,
Ion DChemistry of Ferrocene. Thermochemistry of Ionization and Protonation and Solvent Clustering. Slow and Entropy - Driven Proton - Transfer Kinetics,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1989, 111, 8, 2830, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00190a014
. [all data]
Kachurin, Matvienko, et al., 1980
Kachurin, O.I.; Matvienko, N.M.; Chekhuta, V.G.,
N-Methylated p-toluidines,
Russ. Chem. Rev., 1980, 46, 64-67. [all data]
Ellis and Still, 1979
Ellis, T.S.; Still, R.H.,
Thermal degradation of polymers. XXI. Vacuum pyrolysis of poly(m-N,N-dimethylaminostyrene); the products volatile at pyrolysis temperature, liquid at room temperature,
J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 1979, 23, 10, 2837-2854, https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1979.070231002
. [all data]
Still, Evans, et al., 1972
Still, R.H.; Evans, M.B.; Whitehead, A.,
Thermal Degradation of Polymers. V. Vacuum Pyrolysis of Poly (p-N,N-dimethylaminostyrene) . The Products Volatile at Pyrolysis Temperature, Liquid or Gaseous at Room Temperature,
J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 1972, 16, 12, 3207-3221, https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1972.070161213
. [all data]
Gautzsch and Zinn, 1996
Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P.,
Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds,
Chromatographia, 1996, 43, 3/4, 163-176, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02292946
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2001
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Comparative Characterization of Conditions for Unambuguous Chromatographic Identification of Organic Compounds,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 2001, 56, 9, 915-924. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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