Butyrolactone
- Formula: C4H6O2
- Molecular weight: 86.0892
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 96-48-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: 2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-; γ-Butyrolactone; γ-BL; γ-Hydroxybutyric acid cyclic ester; γ-Hydroxybutyric acid lactone; γ-Hydroxybutyrolactone; Butanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, γ-lactone; Butyric acid lactone; Butyryl lactone; Dihydro-2(3H)-furanone; Tetrahydro-2-furanone; 1,4-Butanolide; 4-Butanolide; 4-Butyrolactone; 4-Deoxytetronic acid; 4-Hydroxybutanoic acid lactone; 4-Hydroxybutyric acid lactone; 6480; 1,4-Butyrolactone; γ-6480; Butyric acid, 4-hydroxy-, γ-lactone; Butyrylactone; BLO; BLON; Dihydro-2-furanone; NCI-C55878; 1,2-Butanolide; 4-Hydroxybutanoic acid, γ-lactone; 4-Hydroxybutyric acid, γ-lactone; 2-Oxolanone; 1-Oxacyclopentan-2-one; 2-Oxotetrahydrofuran; γ-Butanolactone; γ-Hydrooxybutyric acid lactone; Agrisynth BLO; GBL; Butyric acid, 4-hydroxy-, gamma-lactone; 2(3H)-dihydrofuranone; Dihydro-(3 H)-furan-2-one; Dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one; NSC 4592; dihydro-2(3H)-furanone (γ-butyrolactone); Tetrahydrofuran-2-one; Dihydro-2(3H)-furanone (-butyrolactone); Butan-4-olide; 2-Dihydrofuranone
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-5 | HP-5 | CP Sil 8 CB | DB-1 | HP-5MS |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 50. | 25. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 50. | 60. | 50. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 250. | 220. | 300. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 4. | 4. | 4. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 4. | 5. | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | 10. | 10. | 30. | 20. | |
I | 915. | 915. | 901. | 870. | 915. |
Reference | Engel and Ratel, 2007 | Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007 | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006 | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-5 | SPB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5MS | HP-5MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 50. | 40. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 250. | 200. | 200. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 4. | 2.5 | 3. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 5. | 5. | |
Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | 20. | 20. | |
I | 920. | 916. | 908. | 922. | 916. |
Reference | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | Dallüge, van Stee, et al., 2002 | Kim T.H., Kim T.H., et al., 2002 | Kim, Shin, et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-1 | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 0.32 |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | He | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.248 | 0.248 | 0.248 | 1. |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 30. | 50. | 50. | 50. | 30. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 250. | 250. | 250. | 180. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 5. | 5. | 5. | 1.5 |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 30. | ||||
I | 867. | 861. | 862. | 864. | 917. |
Reference | Wu, Wang, et al., 2000 | Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1997 | Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1997 | Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1997 | Guichard and Souty, 1988 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Engel and Ratel, 2007
Engel, E.; Ratel, J.,
Correction of the data generated by mass spectrometry analyses of biological tissues: Application to food authentication,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1154, 1-2, 331-341, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.02.012
. [all data]
Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007
Quijano, C.E.; Salamanca, G.; Pino, J.A.,
Aroma volatile constituents of Colombian varieties of mango (Mangifera indica L.),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 401-406, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1812
. [all data]
Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006
Mahadevan, K.; Farmer, L.,
Key Odor Impact Compounds in Three Yeast Extract Pastes,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 19, 7242-7250, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf061102x
. [all data]
Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006
Osorio, C.; Alarcon, M.; Moreno, C.; Bonilla, A.; Barrios, J.; Garzon, C.; Duque, C.,
Characterization of Odor-Active Volatiles in Champa ( Campomanesia lineatifolia R. P.),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 2, 509-516, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052098c
. [all data]
Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R.,
Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633
. [all data]
Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C.,
Volatile constituents of Malay rose apple [Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. Perry],
Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 1, 32-35, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1269
. [all data]
Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C.,
Volatile constituents of fruits of Garcinia dulcis Kurz. from Cuba,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 271-274, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1187
. [all data]
Dallüge, van Stee, et al., 2002
Dallüge, J.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Xu, X.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.,
Unravelling the composition of very complex samples by comprehensive gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Cigarette smoke,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2002, 974, 1-2, 169-184, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)01384-5
. [all data]
Kim T.H., Kim T.H., et al., 2002
Kim T.H.; Kim T.H.; Shin J.H.; Yu E.J.; Kim Y.S.; Lee H.J.,
Characteristics of aroma-active compounds in the pectin-elicited suspension culture of Zanthoxylum piperitum (prickly ash),
Biotechnology Letters, 2002, 24, 7, 551-556, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014812508441
. [all data]
Kim, Shin, et al., 2001
Kim, T.H.; Shin, J.H.; Baek, H.H.; Lee, H.J.,
Volatile flavour compounds in suspension culture of Agastache rugosa Kuntze (Korean mint),
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2001, 81, 6, 569-575, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.845
. [all data]
Wu, Wang, et al., 2000
Wu, C.-M.; Wang, Z.; Wu, Q.H.,
Volatile compounds produced from monosodium glutamate in common food cooking,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 6, 2438-2442, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9907743
. [all data]
Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1997
Lee, C.-J.; DeMilo, A.B.; Moreno, D.S.; Mangan, R.L.,
Identification of the volatile components of E802 Mazoferm steepwater, a condensed fermented corn extractive highly attractive to the Mexican fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 6, 2327-2331, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960632y
. [all data]
Guichard and Souty, 1988
Guichard, E.; Souty, M.,
Comparison of the relative quantities of aroma compounds found in fresh apricot (Prunus armeniaca) from six different varieties,
Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1988, 186, 4, 301-307, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027031
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.