Cyclopentane, methyl-

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-25.33kcal/molN/AGood and Smith, 1969Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -137.7±0.7 kj/mol from Good and Smith, 1969 and ΔvapH° value of 31.7 kj/mol from Prosen, Johnson, et al., 1946.; DRB
Δfgas-25.50 ± 0.20kcal/molCcbProsen, Johnson, et al., 1946ALS
Δfgas-25.84kcal/molN/AMoore, Renquist, et al., 1940Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -139.8±1.7 kj/mol from Moore, Renquist, et al., 1940 and ΔvapH° value of 31.7 kj/mol from Prosen, Johnson, et al., 1946.; DRB

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
10.3550.Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997p=1 bar. Selected values of S(T) and Cp(T) are in close agreement with those calculated by [ Scott D.W., 1960] at low temperatures. Discrepancies increase up to 1.8 J/mol*K at 1000-1500 K.; GT
12.67100.
14.97150.
17.87200.
23.81273.15
26.17298.15
26.36300.
36.21400.
45.15500.
52.65600.
58.94700.
64.20800.
68.69900.
72.511000.
75.791100.
78.611200.
81.021300.
83.131400.
84.941500.
88.531750.
91.092000.
93.002250.
94.432500.
95.532750.
96.393000.

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
29.694 ± 0.060333.20McCullough J.P., 1959GT
32.555 ± 0.065362.55
36.365 ± 0.072402.35
39.486 ± 0.079436.25
42.584 ± 0.086471.05

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-32.92 ± 0.17kcal/molCcbGood and Smith, 1969ALS
Δfliquid-33.08 ± 0.20kcal/molCcbProsen, Johnson, et al., 1946ALS
Δfliquid-33.42 ± 0.41kcal/molCcbMoore, Renquist, et al., 1940Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -33.73 kcal/mol; see Moore and Parks, 1939; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-941.28 ± 0.14kcal/molCcbGood and Smith, 1969Corresponding Δfliquid = -32.92 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-941.14 ± 0.18kcal/molCcbProsen, Johnson, et al., 1946Corresponding Δfliquid = -33.06 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-940.78 ± 0.40kcal/molCcbMoore, Renquist, et al., 1940Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -940.36 ± 0.40 kcal/mol; see Moore and Parks, 1939; Corresponding Δfliquid = -33.42 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-945.6kcal/molCcbZubova, 1901Corresponding Δfliquid = -28.6 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid59.221cal/mol*KN/ADouslin and Huffman, 1946DH
liquid59.20cal/mol*KN/AHuffman, Parks, et al., 1931Extrapolation below 90 K, 57.86 J/mol*K.; DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
37.682293.15Siddiqi, Svejda, et al., 1983DH
38.031299.8Connolly, Sage, et al., 1951T = 80 to 200°F.; DH
37.930298.15Douslin and Huffman, 1946T = 12 to 300 K.; DH
37.60295.7Huffman, Parks, et al., 1931T = 92 to 294 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil345.0 ± 0.2KAVGN/AAverage of 35 out of 41 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus131. ± 1.KAVGN/AAverage of 30 out of 35 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple130.5 ± 0.6KAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tc532.7 ± 0.2KN/ADaubert, 1996 
Tc532.7KN/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
Tc532.73KN/AKudchadker, Alani, et al., 1968Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
Tc532.7KN/AAmbrose, Cox, et al., 1960Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; Vis, PRT, IPTS-48; TRC
Tc532.76KN/AKay, 1947Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Pc37.4 ± 0.4atmN/ADaubert, 1996 
Pc37.35atmN/AKudchadker, Alani, et al., 1968Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4000 atm; TRC
Pc37.3640atmN/AKay, 1947Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.0499 atm; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Vc0.318l/molN/ADaubert, 1996 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ρc3.14 ± 0.04mol/lN/ADaubert, 1996 
ρc3.137mol/lN/AKudchadker, Alani, et al., 1968Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 mol/l; TRC
ρc3.14mol/lN/AKay, 1947Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 mol/l; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap7.57 ± 0.03kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
6.950345.N/AMajer and Svoboda, 1985 
7.50315.N/ASapei, Uusi-Kyyny, et al., 2010Based on data from 300. to 345. K.; AC
7.62303.A,MMStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 288. to 346. K. See also Willingham, Taylor, et al., 1945.; AC
7.487 ± 0.004304.VMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959ALS
7.48 ± 0.02304.CMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959AC
7.22 ± 0.02326.CMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959AC
6.96 ± 0.02345.CMcCullough, Pennington, et al., 1959AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH = A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
    ΔvapH = Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure) (kcal/mol)
    Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)

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Temperature (K) A (kcal/mol) β Tc (K) Reference Comment
298. to 345.10.990.271532.7Majer and Svoboda, 1985 

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference
288.18 to 345.783.982021186.059-47.108Williamham, Taylor, et al., 1945

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
1.6560130.73Douslin and Huffman, 1946DH
1.66130.7Domalski and Hearing, 1996AC
1.645130.1Huffman, Parks, et al., 1931DH

Entropy of fusion

ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
12.67130.73Douslin and Huffman, 1946DH
12.6130.1Huffman, Parks, et al., 1931DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Hydrogen + Cyclopentene, 1-methyl- = Cyclopentane, methyl-

By formula: H2 + C6H10 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-24.09 ± 0.15kcal/molChydRogers, Crooks, et al., 1987liquid phase
Δr-24.22 ± 0.12kcal/molChydAllinger, Dodziuk, et al., 1982liquid phase; solvent: Hexane
Δr-23.01 ± 0.04kcal/molChydTurner and Garner, 1958liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid
Δr-23.01 ± 0.04kcal/molChydTurner and Garner, 1957liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid
Δr-23.01 ± 0.04kcal/molChydTurner and Garner, 1957, 2liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid

Hydrogen + Cyclopentane, methylene- = Cyclopentane, methyl-

By formula: H2 + C6H10 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-27.70 ± 0.23kcal/molChydAllinger, Dodziuk, et al., 1982liquid phase; solvent: Hexane
Δr-26.88 ± 0.02kcal/molChydTurner and Garner, 1958liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid
Δr-26.85 ± 0.05kcal/molChydTurner and Garner, 1957liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid
Δr-26.82 ± 0.08kcal/molChydTurner and Garner, 1957, 2liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid

Cyclopentene, 3-methyl- + Hydrogen = Cyclopentane, methyl-

By formula: C6H10 + H2 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-27.58 ± 0.18kcal/molChydAllinger, Dodziuk, et al., 1982liquid phase; solvent: Hexane

Cyclopentane, methyl- = Cyclohexane

By formula: C6H12 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-3.510kcal/molEqkGlasebrook and Lovell, 1939liquid phase; Heat of isomerization

2Hydrogen + Bicyclo(3.1.0)hex-2-ene = Cyclopentane, methyl-

By formula: 2H2 + C6H8 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-63.1 ± 0.2kcal/molChydRoth, Adamczak, et al., 1991liquid phase

3Hydrogen + Fulvene = Cyclopentane, methyl-

By formula: 3H2 + C6H6 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-78.9 ± 0.1kcal/molChydRoth, Adamczak, et al., 1991liquid phase

2Hydrogen + 3-Methylenecyclopentene = Cyclopentane, methyl-

By formula: 2H2 + C6H8 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-52.9 ± 0.2kcal/molChydRoth, Adamczak, et al., 1991liquid phase

Cyclohexane = Cyclopentane, methyl-

By formula: C6H12 = C6H12

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr4.32 ± 0.28kcal/molEqkKabo and Andreevskii, 1973liquid phase

Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedPMS-100090.648.Arutyunov, Kudryashov, et al., 2004N2, Chromaton N-AW-DMCS; Column length: 2. m
CapillaryOV-10140.625.4Chen, Liang, et al., 2001He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-10160.629.1Chen, Liang, et al., 2001He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-1010.619.Skrbic, 1997 
CapillaryOV-1010.620.Skrbic, 1997 
CapillaryCP Sil 260.635.1Estel, Mohnke, et al., 1995100. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
CapillaryOV-101150.648.4Cha and Lee, 1994Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
CapillaryOV-101180.656.3Cha and Lee, 1994Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
CapillarySqualane25.625.Hilal, Carreira, et al., 1994 
CapillaryDB-160.630.4Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm
CapillaryPONA60.630.5Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm
CapillaryPONA60.630.6Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm
CapillaryDB-160.630.8Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 1. μm
CapillaryOV-10160.630.7Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.2 μm
CapillaryBP-10.619.Skrbic and Cvejanov, 199215. m/0.53 mm/1.0 μm, N2
CapillaryOV-145.628.2Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198920. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He
CapillaryOV-165.631.3Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198920. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He
CapillaryOV-145.628.2Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillaryOV-165.631.1Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillarySqualane50.627.9Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198950. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He
CapillarySqualane70.630.9Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198950. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He
CapillarySE-5445.632.3Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillarySE-5465.635.8Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillaryHP-160.630.Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
CapillaryHP-160.631.Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
CapillaryOV-10140.626.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillaryOV-10160.629.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillaryOV-10180.632.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillarySqualane50.627.4Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillarySqualane70.631.Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillaryBP-1100.658.Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987N2; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillaryBP-180.654.Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987N2; Column length: 12. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillaryOV-101100.654.Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm
CapillaryOV-10180.654.Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm
CapillaryOV-10140.626.6Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10150.628.4Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10160.630.1Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10170.631.5Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-1100.638.1Anders, Anders, et al., 198555. m/0.21 mm/0.35 μm, N2
CapillaryOV-10130.624.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10140.626.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10150.627.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10160.629.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10170.631.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10180.633.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryDB-160.630.4Lubeck and Sutton, 1983Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.264 mm
CapillaryDB-160.630.8Lubeck and Sutton, 198360. m/0.259 mm/1. μm
CapillaryOV-150.628.Anders, Scheller, et al., 1982Column length: 55. m; Column diameter: 0.21 mm
CapillarySE-3080.634.Bredael, 1982Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
CapillaryOV-10150.628.Johansen and Ettre, 1982100. m/0.27 mm/0.20 μm
CapillaryOV-10150.628.Johansen and Ettre, 198255. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillarySF-9650.628.Johansen and Ettre, 198291.4 m/0.31 mm/0.20 μm
CapillaryOV-160.626.Nijs and Jacobs, 1981He; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm
PackedSqualane100.631.Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1980He, Chromaton N-AW-HMDS; Column length: 1. m
CapillarySqualane50.627.8Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane86.634.1Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979N2; Column length: 50. m
CapillarySqualane100.636.Rang, Orav, et al., 1977Nitrogen or helium; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.629.Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.635.5Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.635.5Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.636.Dielmann, Schwengers, et al., 1974Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane60.629.Dielmann, Schwengers, et al., 1974Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane80.633.Dielmann, Schwengers, et al., 1974Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane50.628.Rijks and Cramers, 1974N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane70.631.Rijks and Cramers, 1974N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane120.651.Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm
CapillarySqualane86.647.Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)35.629.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)45.631.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)50.632.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)58.633.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)68.635.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
PackedSqualane50.629.0Takács, Tálas, et al., 1972N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 3. m
CapillarySqualane70.628.6Dimov and Schopov, 1971Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSE-3075.633.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m
PackedSqualane100.635.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m
PackedVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)35.629.Sidorov, Ivanova, et al., 1971 
CapillarySqualane70.631.Cramers, Rijks, et al., 1970Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane70.631.Cramers, Rijks, et al., 1970Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane70.631.Cramers, Rijks, et al., 1970Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSE-30130.634.Mitra and Saha, 1970N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m
PackedSqualane27.624.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane49.629.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane67.632.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane86.635.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane22.623.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane30.624.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane40.626.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane55.630.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane70.631.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
CapillarySqualane50.633.Schomburg, 1966 
CapillarySqualane80.635.Schomburg, 1966 
PackedMethyl Silicone130.630.Antheaume and Guiochon, 1965 
PackedApiezon L130.651.Wehrli and Kováts, 1959Celite; Column length: 2.25 m
PackedApiezon L70.635.Wehrli and Kováts, 1959Celite; Column length: 2.25 m

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-101620.Hayes and Pitzer, 1982110. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryApiezon L634.Louis, 1971N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH-100625.6Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min)
CapillaryDB-1625.Hoekman, 199360. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: -40 C for 12 min; -40 - 125 C at 3 deg.min; 125-185 C at 6 deg/min; 185 - 220 C at 20 deg/min; hold 220 C for 2 min

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySPB-5629.Engel and Ratel, 200760. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryPetrocol DH623.8Censullo, Jones, et al., 200350. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-1618.00LECO Corporation, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillarySPB-1618.70LECO Corporation, 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryDB-5627.3Xu, van Stee, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101623.0Yin, Liu, et al., 2001N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 130. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH620.72Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH620.72Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryUltra-1621.Olson, Sinkevitch, et al., 19924. K/min; Tstart: -40. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH620.67White, Douglas, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH620.81White, Douglas, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH621.White, Hackett, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-1627.5Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987N2, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryHP-1625.8Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryHP-1625.4Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987N2, 30. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm
CapillaryOV-101620.Hayes and Pitzer, 1981108. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB625.Duckham, Dodson, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min)

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-5450.633.Xieyun, Maoqi, et al., 1996N2; Column length: 40. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryMethyl Silicone50.628.N/AN2; Column length: 74.6 m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm
CapillaryOV-10150.628.Wu and Lu, 1984 
CapillaryOV-10170.631.Wu and Lu, 1984 
PackedSynachrom150.600.Dufka, Malinsky, et al., 1971Helium, Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m
PackedSynachrom150.604.Dufka, Malinsky, et al., 1971Helium, Synachrom (60-80 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m
CapillarySqualane86.624.Vigdergauz and Martynov, 1971He; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB625.Bramston-Cook, 201360. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min
CapillaryPetrocol DH621.Supelco, 2012100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
CapillaryPONA624.Zhang, Ding, et al., 200950. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane635.Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 20040. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
CapillaryBP-1627.Health Safety Executive, 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101626.Orav, Kailas, et al., 199950. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 6. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 100. C
CapillarySE-54622.Guan, Li, et al., 199560. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-1626.Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 199260. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-5635.Macku and Shibamoto, 1991He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 160. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5623.Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 200960. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (2 min) 2 0Cmin -> 60 0C 10 0C/min -> 100 0C 20 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (10 min)
CapillarySqualane634.Chen, 2008Program: not specified
CapillarySqualane625.Chen, 2008Program: not specified
CapillarySqualane651.Chen, 2008Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone628.Feng and Mu, 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone627.Blunden, Aneja, et al., 200560. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min)
CapillaryHP-5624.Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 200450. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillaryDB-5624.Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004, 250. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillaryBP-1619.20Cooke, Hassoun, et al., 200150. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: -50C => 49.9C/min => 5C(3min) => 3C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 220C(20 min)
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB635.Duckham, Dodson, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-1630.Zhu and Wang, 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryCP-Sil5 CB MS621.Tirillini, Verdelli, et al., 200050. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm; Program: 0C (3min) => 3C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 220C (30min)
CapillaryMethyl Silicone627.Zenkevich, 2000Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone625.Spieksma, 1999Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1629.Zhu and He, 1999Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1630.Zhu and He, 1999Program: not specified
CapillarySPB-1631.Flanagan, Streete, et al., 199760. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C
CapillaryDB-1619.Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 199460. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-1619.Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 199360. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min
CapillaryOV-101620.Skrbic and Cvejanov, 1993Program: not specified
CapillarySPB-1631.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
CapillarySPB-1650.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillarySE-52628.van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.620.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.627.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.629.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1650.Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982Program: not specified
PackedSE-30640.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C910min) => 20C/min => 90(6min) => 10C/min => 150C(hold)
PackedSqualane623.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min => 35 => 4C/min => 95C(hold)
PackedSE-30640.Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C(10min) => 20C/min(2min) => 90C(6min) => 10C/min(6min) => (hold at 150C)
PackedSqualane635.Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min(5min) => 4C/min(15min) => (hold at 95C)

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc.675.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Good and Smith, 1969
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Prosen, Johnson, et al., 1946
Prosen, E.J.; Johnson, W.H.; Rossini, F.D., Heats of formation and combustion of the normal alkylcyclopentanes and cyclohexanes and the increment per CH2 group for several homologous series of hydrocarbons, J. Res. NBS, 1946, 37, 51-56. [all data]

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Moore, G.E.; Renquist, M.L.; Parks, G.S., Thermal data on organic compounds. XX. Modern combustion data for two methylnonanes, methyl ethyl ketone, thiophene and six cycloparaffins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1940, 62, 1505-1507. [all data]

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Scott D.W., 1960
Scott D.W., Chemical thermodynamic properties of methylcyclopentane and 1-cis-3-dimethylcyclopentane, J. Phys. Chem., 1960, 64, 906-908. [all data]

McCullough J.P., 1959
McCullough J.P., Thermodynamics of cyclopentane, methylcyclopentane and 1,cis-3-dimethylcyclopentane: verification of the concept of pseudorotation, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 5880-5883. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

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Douslin, D.R.; Huffman, H.M., The heat capacities, heats of transition, heats of fusion and entropies of cyclopentane, methylcyclopentane and methylcylohexane, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1946, 68, 173-176. [all data]

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Siddiqi, M.A.; Svejda, P.; Kohler, F., A generalized van der Waals equation of state II. Excess heat capacities of mixtures containing cycloalkanes (C5,C6), methylcycloalkanes (C5,C6) and n-decane, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem., 1983, 87, 1176-1181. [all data]

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McCullough, J.P.; Pennington, R.E.; Smith, J.C.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G., Thermodynamics of cyclopentane, methylcyclopentane and 1,cis-3-dimethylcyclopentane: Verification of the concept of pseudorotation, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 5880-5883. [all data]

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Williamham, C.B.; Taylor, W.J.; Pignocco, J.M.; Rossini, F.D., Vapor Pressures and Boiling Points of Some Paraffin, Alkylcyclopentane, Alkylcyclohexane, and Alkylbenzene Hydrocarbons, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U.S.), 1945, 35, 3, 219-244, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.035.009 . [all data]

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Arutyunov, Y.I.; Kudryashov, S.Y.; Onuchak, L.A., Analysis of Mixtures Containing Unknown Components by Gas Chromatography: Determination of Molecular Mass, J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 2004, 59, 4, 358-365. [all data]

Chen, Liang, et al., 2001
Chen, J.P.; Liang, X.M.; Zhang, Q.; Zhang, L.F., Prediction of GC retention values under various column temperature conditions from temperature programmed data, Chromatographia, 2001, 53, 9/10, 539-547, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02491619 . [all data]

Skrbic, 1997
Skrbic, B.D., Unified retention concept -- statistical treatment of Kováts retention index, J. Chromatogr. A, 1997, 764, 2, 257-264, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(96)00955-7 . [all data]

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Estel, D.; Mohnke; Biermans; Rotzsche, The analysis of C4-C11 hydrocarbons in naphtha and reformate with a new apolar fused silica column, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1995, 18, 7, 403-412, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240180703 . [all data]

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Guan, Y.; Kiraly, J.; Rijks, J.A., Interactive retention index database for compound identification in temperature-programmed capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 1989, 472, 129-143, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)94101-3 . [all data]

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Laub and Purnell, 1988
Laub, R.J.; Purnell, J.H., Specific retention volumes, retention indices, and family-plot regressions of aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbon solutes with OV-101 poly (dimethylsiloxane) stationary phase, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1988, 11, 9, 649-660, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240110908 . [all data]

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Bermejo, Blanco, et al., 1987
Bermejo, J.; Blanco, C.G.; Diez, M.A.; Guillén, M.D., Kováts retention indices of selected mono and polycyclic olefins, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1987, 10, 8, 461-463, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240100809 . [all data]

Boneva and Dimov, 1986
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Anders, Anders, et al., 1985
Anders, G.; Anders, K.; Engewald, W., Identification of non-branched alkenylcycloalkanes with a terminal double bond from retention index increments, Chromatographia, 1985, 20, 2, 83-86, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02280602 . [all data]

Chien, Furio, et al., 1983
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J., Specific Retention Volumes and Retention Indices of Selected Hydrocarbon Solutes with OV-101 and SP-2100 Polydimethylsiloxane Solvents, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1983, 6, 10, 577-580, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061013 . [all data]

Lubeck and Sutton, 1983
Lubeck, A.J.; Sutton, DL., Kovats retention indices of selected hydrocarbons through C10 on bonded phase fused silica capillaries, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1983, 6, 6, 328-332, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240060612 . [all data]

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Anders, G.; Scheller, M.; Schuhler, C.; Struppe, H.G., Zur Vorausberechnung von Bruttoretentioszeiten bei temperaturprogramierter Gaschromatographie mit Hilfe isotherm bestimmter Retentionsindices und einer Anpassung an experimentelle Retentionszeiten, Chromatographia, 1982, 15, 1, 43-47, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269039 . [all data]

Bredael, 1982
Bredael, P., Retention indices of hydrocarbons on SE-30, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1982, 5, 6, 325-328, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240050610 . [all data]

Johansen and Ettre, 1982
Johansen, N.G.; Ettre, L.S., Retention index values of hydrocarbons on open-tubular columns coated with methylsilicone liquid phases, Chromatographia, 1982, 15, 10, 625-630, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02279488 . [all data]

Nijs and Jacobs, 1981
Nijs, H.H.; Jacobs, P.A., On-Line Single Run Analysis of Effluents from a Fischer-Tropsch Reactor, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1981, 19, 1, 40-45, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/19.1.40 . [all data]

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Nabivach, V.M.; Kirilenko, A.V., Relationship between the gas chromatographic behaviour and the molecular structure of hydrocarbon samples and various stationary phases. Part II. Correlation between the retention index, physicochemical properties and molecular structure, Chromatographia, 1980, 13, 2, 93-100, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02263060 . [all data]

Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979
Bajus, M.; Veselý, V.; Leclercq, P.A.; Rijks, J.A., Steam cracking of hydrocarbons. 1. Pyrolysis of heptane, Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 1979, 18, 1, 30-37, https://doi.org/10.1021/i360069a007 . [all data]

Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979
Nabivach, V.M.; Kirilenko, A.V., The use of retention indices for identifying the components of crude benzene, Solid Fuel Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1979, 13, 3, 82-87. [all data]

Rang, Orav, et al., 1977
Rang, S.; Orav, A.; Kuningas, K.; Eisen, O., Capillary Gas Chromatography of Monosubstituted Cyclopentenes and Cyclohexenes, Chromatographia, 1977, 10, 3, 115-122, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02297862 . [all data]

Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976
Lulova, N.I.; Leont'eva, S.A.; Timofeeva, A.N., Gas-chromatographic method of determination of individual hydrocarbons in catalytic cracking gasolines in Proceedings of All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes. Vol.18, All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes, Moscow, 1976, 30-53. [all data]

Dielmann, Schwengers, et al., 1974
Dielmann, G.; Schwengers, D.; Schomburg, G., Gas-chromatographische Retentionsdaten und Strukture chemischer Verbindungen Gesättigte und ungesättigte alkylsubstituierte Cyclopentane und Methylcyclopentane, Chromatographia, 1974, 7, 5, 215-224, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02321771 . [all data]

Rijks and Cramers, 1974
Rijks, J.A.; Cramers, C.A., High precision capillary gas chromatography of hydrocarbons, Chromatographia, 1974, 7, 3, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269819 . [all data]

Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972
Agrawal, B.B.; Tesarík, K.; Janák, J., Gas chromatographic characterization of sulphur compounds in the 93-162° gasoline cut from Romashkino crude oil using Kováts retention indices, J. Chromatogr., 1972, 65, 1, 207-215, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86933-2 . [all data]

Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972
Sidorov, R.I.; Petrova, V.I.; Ivanova, M.P., Qualitative analysis of wide-boiling fraction C5-C10 with capillary chromatography in Processes in chromatographic columns. Vol.17, 1972, 14-25. [all data]

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Notes

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