Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-
- Formula: C3H5Cl3
- Molecular weight: 147.431
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CFXQEHVMCRXUSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 96-18-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Allyl trichloride; Glycerol trichlorohydrin; Glyceryl trichlorohydrin; Trichlorohydrin; 1,2,3-Trichloropropane; NCI-C60220; NSC 35403
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -43.8 ± 0.5 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Bjellerup and Smith, 1954 | Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -55.0 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Bjellerup and Smith, 1954 | At 293 K; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -414.6 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Bjellerup and Smith, 1954 | At 293 K; ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -414.77 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Smith, Bjellerup, et al., 1953 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -413. ± 3. kcal/mol; ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -412.91 ± 0.44 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Smith, Bjellerup, et al., 1953 | ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
41.30 | 298. | Kurbatov, 1948 | T = 17 to 155°C, mean Cp, three temperatures.; DH |
43.88 | 298. | Nelson and Newton, 1941 | T = 0 to 60°C. Equation only.; DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 429. ± 3. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 10 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 259.4 | K | N/A | Anonymous, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 11.4 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | C | An and Hu, 1989 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
10. | 352. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 337. to 477. K. See also Dykyj, 1970.; AC |
10. | 376. | N/A | Urbancova, 1959 | Based on data from 361. to 429. K.; AC |
11.4 ± 0.3 | 293. | E | Bjellerup and Smith, 1954 | Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970; ALS |
11.2 | 297. | N/A | Stull, 1947 | Based on data from 282. to 431. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
282. to 431. | 4.6510 | 1818.875 | -40.631 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY; 4 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT); BAIRD (GRATING); 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-4409 |
NIST MS number | 227548 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Bjellerup and Smith, 1954
Bjellerup, L.; Smith, L.,
Heats of combustion of some organic chloro-compounds,
Kgl. Fysiograph. Sallskap. Lund Forh., 1954, 24, 1-13. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Smith, Bjellerup, et al., 1953
Smith, L.; Bjellerup, L.; Krook, S.; Westermark, H.,
Heats of combustion of organic chloro compounds determined by the "quartz wool" method,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1953, 7, 65. [all data]
Kurbatov, 1948
Kurbatov, V.Ya.,
Heat capacity of liquids. 2. Heat capacity and the temperature dependence of heat capacity from halogen derivatives of acylic hydrocarbons,
Zh. Obshch. Kim., 1948, 18, 372-389. [all data]
Nelson and Newton, 1941
Nelson, E.W.; Newton, R.F.,
The heat capacity of glucose glass,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 2178-2182. [all data]
Anonymous, 1957
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 6, Carnegie-Mellon Univ., 1957. [all data]
An and Hu, 1989
An, Xuwu; Hu, Hui,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Some Multichloro-Alkanes,
Acta Phys. Chim. Sin., 1989, 5, 5, 565-571, https://doi.org/10.3866/PKU.WHXB19890511
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1970
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemica, 1970, 10, 2, 51. [all data]
Urbancova, 1959
Urbancova, L.,
Chem. Zvesti, 1959, 13, 224. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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