Phenol, o-amino-
- Formula: C6H7NO
- Molecular weight: 109.1259
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 95-55-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: o-Hydroxyaniline; Phenol, 2-amino-; o-Aminophenol; o-Hydroxyphenylamine; Benzofur GG; BASF Ursol 3GA; C.I. Oxidation Base 17; C.I. 76520; Fouramine OP; Nako Yellow 3GA; Paradone Olive Green B; Pelagol Grey GG; Pelagol 3GA; Zoba 3GA; 1-Amino-2-hydroxybenzene; 1-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzene; 2-Aminophenol; 2-Hydroxyaniline; Benzene, 1-hydroxy-2-amine-; Nako Yellow ga; 2-Amino-1-hydroxybenzene; 2-Hydroxyanaline; Questiomycin B; 2-Aminophenyl alcohol; NSC 1534
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -24.95 ± 0.41 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Sabbah and Gouali, 1996 | Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values |
ΔfH°gas | -20.8 ± 0.31 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Nunez, Barral, et al., 1986 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -48.11 ± 0.36 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Sabbah and Gouali, 1996 | Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values |
ΔfH°solid | -45.7 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Nunez, Barral, et al., 1986 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -755.28 ± 0.36 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Sabbah and Gouali, 1996 | Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values |
ΔcH°solid | -757.8 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Nunez, Barral, et al., 1986 |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 447.4 | K | N/A | Bret-Dibat and Lichanot, 1989 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 446.7 | K | N/A | Kemula, Buchowski, et al., 1968 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 23.2 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | C | Sabbah and Gouali, 1996 | Author was aware that data differs from previously reported values; ALS |
ΔsubH° | 23.2 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | C | Sabbah and Gouali, 1996 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 24.8 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | C | Nunez, Barral, et al., 1986 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 24.8 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | C | Nunez, Barral, et al., 1986 | AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
22.3 ± 0.2 | 332. | C | Sabbah and Gouali, 1996 | AC |
22.8 ± 0.2 | 337. | C | Sabbah and Gouali, 1996 | AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
5.191 | 447.6 | Huang, 2003 | See also Huang, Tang, et al., 2005.; AC |
7.50 | 443.2 | Rotich, Glass, et al., 2001 | AC |
8.13 | 447.4 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C6H6NO- + =
By formula: C6H6NO- + H+ = C6H7NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 348.9 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 341.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to C6H7NO+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 214.8 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 207.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
De-protonation reactions
C6H6NO- + =
By formula: C6H6NO- + H+ = C6H7NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 348.9 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 341.3 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-9100 |
NIST MS number | 228500 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Sabbah and Gouali, 1996
Sabbah, R.; Gouali, M.,
Energetique des liaisons inter et intramoleculaires dans les trois isomeres de l'aminophenol,
Can. J. Chem., 1996, 74, 500-507. [all data]
Nunez, Barral, et al., 1986
Nunez, L.; Barral, L.; Largo, S.G.; Pilcher, G.,
Enthalpies of combustion of the three aminophenols,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1986, 18, 575-579. [all data]
Bret-Dibat and Lichanot, 1989
Bret-Dibat, P.; Lichanot, A.,
Proprietes thermodynamiques des isomeres de position de benzenes disubstitues en phase condensee,
Thermochim. Acta, 1989, 147, 2, 261, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(89)85181-0
. [all data]
Kemula, Buchowski, et al., 1968
Kemula, W.; Buchowski, H.; Pawlowski, W.,
Effect of the position of substituents in an aromatic ring on R(f) and partition coefficients: II. aromatic amines,
Rocz. Chem., 1968, 42, 1951. [all data]
Huang, 2003
Huang, C.-Y.,
, M.S. Thesis, Chinese Culture University, 2003. [all data]
Huang, Tang, et al., 2005
Huang, Chih-Yung; Tang, Muoi; Chen, Yan-Ping,
Solid-Liquid Equilibria for 3-Aminophenol + 2-Aminophenol, 4-(Acetylamino)toluene + 2-(Acetylamino)toluene, and 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic Acid + 2,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic Acid,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2005, 50, 1, 40-43, https://doi.org/10.1021/je049878m
. [all data]
Rotich, Glass, et al., 2001
Rotich, M.K.; Glass, B.D.; Brown, M.E.,
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2001, 64, 2, 681-688, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011584125859
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Kebarle and McMahon, 1977
Kebarle, P.; McMahon, T.B.,
Intrinsic Acidities of Substituted Phenols and Benzoic Acids Determined by Gas Phase Proton Transfer Equilibria,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99, 7, 2222, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00449a032
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.