2,4-D
- Formula: C8H6Cl2O3
- Molecular weight: 221.037
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 94-75-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Acetic acid, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-; (Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid; (2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid; (2,4-Dichlorophenyloxy)acetic acid; B-Selektonon; Dicopur; Esteron 99; Fernimine; Foredex 75; Hedonal, herbicide; Ipaner; Monosan; Netagrone; Pielik; U 46DP; Verton 2D; Vidon 638; Weedone; 2,4-D Acid; (2,4-Dichloor-fenoxy)-azijnzuur; (2,4-Dichlor-phenoxy)-essigsaeure; (2,4-Dichlorphenoxy)acetic acid; Acide 2,4-dichloro phenoxyacetique; Acido(2,4-dicloro-fenossi)-acetico; Agrotect; Amoxone; Chipco turf herbicide "D"; Chloroxone; Crop rider; Crotilin; Dacamine; Decamine; Ded-Weed LV-69; Dormone; DMA-4; Esteron; Esteron 44 weed killer; Esteron 76 BE; Estone; Fernesta; Fernoxone; Formula 40; Hedonal; Moxone; NSC 423; Pennamine; Pennamine D; Phenox; Planotox; Salvo; Tributon; U-5043; Vergemaster; Verton; Verton D; Vertron 2D; Visko-rhap low drift herbicides; Visko-rhap low volatile 4l; Weed-ag-bar; Weed-B-gon; Weed-Rhap; Weedar; Weedar-64; Weedez wonder bar; Weedone LV4; 2,4-Dwuchlorofenoksyoctowy kwas; Acme amine 4; Acme butyl ester 4; Acme LV 4; Amidox; BH 2,4-D; Brush-rhap; D 50; Debroussaillant 600; Desormone; Dicotox; Dinoxol; Emulsamine bk; Emulsamine E-3; ENT 8,538; Envert 171; Envert dt; Esteron brush killer; Esteron 99 concentrate; Esterone four; Farmco; Ferxone; Herbidal; Kwasu 2,4-dwuchlorofenoksyoctowego; Kwas 2,4-dwuchlorofenoksyoctowy; Kyselina 2,4-dichlorfenoxyoctova; Lawn-keep; Macrondray; Miracle; Netagrone 600; Plantgard; RCRA waste number U240; Rhodia; Spritz-hormin/2,4-D; Spritz-hormit/2,4-D; Super D weedone; Superormone concentre; Transamine; Trinoxol; U 46; Visko-rhap; Weedatul; Weed tox; Weedtrol; Diclordon; 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyethanoic acid; Mota Maskros; 2,4-D Mecoprop; Atlas D; Aminopielik 50SL; Barrage HF; Tiller S; Uniso; Dezormon; Esterone; Huragan
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 412.65 | K | N/A | Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Tfus | 412.8 | K | N/A | Plato and Glasgow, 1969 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 27. ± 1. | kcal/mol | DSC | Vecchio and Brunetti, 2005 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 29.9 ± 0.7 | kcal/mol | TE | Vecchio and Brunetti, 2005 | Based on data from 346. to 387. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
29.4 ± 0.5 | 361. | TE | Vecchio and Brunetti, 2005 | Based on data from 346. to 387. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.6 | 416.2 | DSC | Vecchio and Brunetti, 2005 | AC |
8.444 | 412.5 | DSC | Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990, 2 | AC |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Chemical Concepts |
NIST MS number | 157307 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 1702. | Tameo and Kiyos, 1991 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990
Donnelly, J.R.; Drewes, L.A.; Johnson, R.L.; Munslow, W.D.; Knapp, K.K.; Sovocool, G.W.,
Purity and heat of fusion data for environmental standards as determined by differential scanning calorimetry,
Thermochim. Acta, 1990, 167, 2, 155, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(90)80476-F
. [all data]
Plato and Glasgow, 1969
Plato, C.; Glasgow, A.R., Jr.,
Differential scanning calorimetry as a general method for determining the purity and heat of fusion of high-purity organic chemicals. Application to 95 compounds,
Anal. Chem., 1969, 41, 2, 330, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60271a041
. [all data]
Vecchio and Brunetti, 2005
Vecchio, Stefano; Brunetti, Bruno,
Standard Sublimation Enthalpies of Some Dichlorophenoxy Acids and Their Methyl Esters,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2005, 50, 2, 666-672, https://doi.org/10.1021/je049626l
. [all data]
Donnelly, Drewes, et al., 1990, 2
Donnelly, J.R.; Drewes, L.A.; Johnson, R.L.; Munslow, W.D.; Knapp, K.K.; Sovocool, G.W.,
Purity and heat of fusion data for environmental standards as determined by differential scanning calorimetry,
Thermochimica Acta, 1990, 167, 2, 155-187, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(90)80476-F
. [all data]
Tameo and Kiyos, 1991
Tameo, O.; Kiyos, I.,
Simultaneous determination of pesticides by capillary gas chromatography,
Cannot be traslated (in Japan), 1991, 14, 2, 109-122. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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