Propylparaben
- Formula: C10H12O3
- Molecular weight: 180.2005
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 94-13-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, propyl ester; Benzoic acid, p-hydroxy-, propyl ester; p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester; Aseptoform P; Bonomold OP; Chemocide PK; Nipasol; Nipasol M; Nipazol; Paseptol; Preserval P; Propagin; Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate; Propyl Butex; Propyl Chemosept; Propyl Parasept; Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate; Pulvis conservans; Solbrol P; Tegosept P; 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester; n-Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate; n-Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate; p-Hydroxybenzoic acid n-propyl ester; p-Hydroxypropyl benzoate; Betacide P; Chemacide pk; Nipagin P; Nipasol P; Paraben; Parasept; Propyl aseptoform; Propyl chemsept; Protaben P; Chemoside PK; Lexgard P; N-Propylparaben; Propyl parahydroxybenzoate; 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, n-propyl ester; component of Heb-Cort MC; 59593-07-6
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 369.2 | K | N/A | Manzo and Ahumanda, 1990 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 29.6 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | GS | Perlovich, Rodionov, et al., 2005 | Based on data from 319. to 333. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
6.50 | 369.3 | Giordano, Bettini, et al., 1999 | AC |
6.690 | 369.2 | Manzo and Ahumada, 1990 | AC |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
View scan of original (hardcopy) spectrum.
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 1579 |
Date | Not specified, most likely prior to 1970 |
Name(s) | propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate PROPYL PARASEPT |
State | SOLID (MINERAL OIL MULL) |
Instrument | Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer. |
Resolution | 4 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1998. |
NIST MS number | 290762 |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Manzo and Ahumanda, 1990
Manzo, R.H.; Ahumanda, A.A.,
Effects of solvent medium on solubility. V: Enthalpic and entropic contributions to the free energy changes of Di-substituted benzene derivatives in ethanol: Water and ethanol: Cyclohexane mixtures,
J. Pharm. Sci., 1990, 79, 12, 1109, https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.2600791214
. [all data]
Perlovich, Rodionov, et al., 2005
Perlovich, German L.; Rodionov, Sergey V.; Bauer-Brandl, Annette,
Thermodynamics of solubility, sublimation and solvation processes of parabens,
European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2005, 24, 1, 25-33, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2004.09.007
. [all data]
Giordano, Bettini, et al., 1999
Giordano, Ferdinando; Bettini, Ruggero; Donini, Cristina; Gazzaniga, Andrea; Caira, Mino R.; Zhang, Geoffrey G.Z.; Grant, David J.W.,
Physical properties of parabens and their mixtures: Solubility in water, thermal behavior, and crystal structures,
J. Pharm. Sci., 1999, 88, 11, 1210-1216, https://doi.org/10.1021/js9900452
. [all data]
Manzo and Ahumada, 1990
Manzo, Ruben H.; Ahumada, Amelia A.,
Effects of solvent medium on solubility. V: Enthalpic and entropic contributions to the free energy changes of Di-substituted benzene derivatives in ethanol: Water and ethanol: Cyclohexane mixtures,
J. Pharm. Sci., 1990, 79, 12, 1109-1115, https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.2600791214
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.