1-Propanone, 1-phenyl-
- Formula: C9H10O
- Molecular weight: 134.1751
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 93-55-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propiophenone; Ethyl phenyl ketone; Phenyl ethyl ketone; Propionylbenzene; 1-Phenyl-1-propanone; Ketone, ethyl phenyl; USAF EK-1235; NSC 16937; 1-phenylpropanone
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Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C9H9O- + =
By formula: C9H9O- + H+ = C9H10O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 360.5 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
ΔrH° | 360.7 ± 5.0 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 353.9 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
ΔrG° | 354.1 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990. |
NIST MS number | 113194 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Sugita, et al., 1976 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 17698 |
Instrument | unknown |
Melting point | 18.6 |
Boiling point | 217.5 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 1164. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1179. | Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 15. K/min; Tstart: 60.01 C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1165.3 | Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60.01 C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1172.8 | Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 7. K/min; Tstart: 60.01 C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1188.6 | Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 15. K/min; Tstart: 120.01 C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1180.3 | Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 120.01 C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1183. | Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2, 7. K/min; Tstart: 120.01 C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1174. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1176. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1176. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1176. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1176. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1176. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1176. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1176. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1177. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1178. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1179. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1181. | Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 10. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1164. | Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | SLB-5 MS | 1164. | Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1164. | N/A | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1140. | Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1998 | He; Column length: 25. m; Phase thickness: 0.39 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 1144. | Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax Etr | 1734. | Ibarz, Ferreira, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 100. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1682. | Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991 | He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1744. | Xiao, Dai, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 5 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1696. | Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1737. | Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1998 | N2; Column length: 60. m; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1712. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979
Bartmess, J.E.; Scott, J.A.; McIver, R.T., Jr.,
The gas phase acidity scale from methanol to phenol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6047. [all data]
Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P.,
Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A),
Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]
Sugita, et al., 1976
Sugita, K., et al.,
J. Pol. Sci., Pol. Chem. Ed., 1976, 14, 1901. [all data]
Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E.,
Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1959, 7, 7, 2709-2736, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19590420745
. [all data]
Akporhonor, le Vent, et al., 1990
Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R.,
Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures,
J. Chromatogr., 1990, 504, 269-278, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)89532-7
. [all data]
Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011
Ukolova, E.S.; Zenkevich, I.G.,
Increasing the reproducibility of gas chromatographic retention indices determination using capillary columns,
Proc. St. Petersburg State University (ser. Phys-Chem), 2011, 2, 157-164. [all data]
Costa, De Fina, et al., 2008
Costa, R.; De Fina, M.R.; Valentino, M.R.; Rustaiyan, A.; Dugo, P.; Dugo, G.; Mondello, L.,
An investigation on the volatile composition of some Artemisia species from Iran,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2008, 24, 2, 75-82, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1919
. [all data]
Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1998
Weyerstahl, P.; Marschall, H.; Weirauch, M.; Thefeld, K.; Surburg, H.,
Constituents of commercial Labdanum oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 5, 295-318, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998090)13:5<295::AID-FFJ751>3.0.CO;2-I
. [all data]
Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A.,
New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments,
Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 5, 656-666. [all data]
Ibarz, Ferreira, et al., 2006
Ibarz, M.J.; Ferreira, V.; Hernández-Orte, P.; Loscos, N.; Cacho, J.,
Optimization and evaluation of a procedure for the gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of the aromas generated by fast acid hydrolysis of flavor precursors extracted from grapes,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1116, 1-2, 217-229, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.03.020
. [all data]
Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991
Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A.,
Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 7, 1275-1279, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00007a016
. [all data]
Xiao, Dai, et al., 2011
Xiao, Z.; Dai, S.; Niu, Y.; Yu, H.; Zhu, J.; Tian, H.; Gu, Y.,
Discrimination of Chinese vinegars based on headspace solid-phase microextraction - gas chromatography mass spectrometry of volatile compounds and multivariate analysis,
J. Food Sci., 2011, 76, 8, c1125-c1135, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02356.x
. [all data]
Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008
Tao, L.; Wenlai, F.; Yan, X.,
Characterization of volatile and semi-volatile compounds in Chinese rica wines by headspace solid phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry,
J. Inst. Brew., 2008, 114, 2, 172-179, https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2050-0416.2008.tb00323.x
. [all data]
Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F.,
Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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