1,5-Pentanedithiol
- Formula: C5H12S2
- Molecular weight: 136.279
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KMTUBAIXCBHPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 928-98-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,5-Dimercaptopentane; pentane-1,5-dithiol
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -71.0 ± 1.5 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Mansson and Sunner, 1962 | hf298_H2SO4.115=-212.24 kcal/mol |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -130.3 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Mansson and Sunner, 1962 | hf298_H2SO4.115=-212.24 kcal/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -4757.1 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Mansson and Sunner, 1962 | hf298_H2SO4.115=-212.24 kcal/mol |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔvapH° | 59.29 | kJ/mol | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
ΔvapH° | 59.29 ± 0.42 | kJ/mol | V | Mansson and Sunner, 1962 | hf298_H2SO4.115=-212.24 kcal/mol; ALS |
ΔvapH° | 59.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Mansson and Sunner, 1962 | DRB |
ΔvapH° | 59.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Mansson and Sunner, 1962 | AC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
380.7 | 0.020 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
51.6 | 378. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 363. to 491. K. See also Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999.; AC |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-9719 |
NIST MS number | 239145 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 1167. | Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985 | He or N2, Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS; Column length: 2.1 m |
Packed | OV-101 | 130. | 1147. | Zygmunt, Wardencki, et al., 1983 | Ar, Gas-Chrom Q; Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | OV-101 | 130. | 1152. | Zygmunt, Wardencki, et al., 1983 | Ar, Gas-Chrom Q; Column length: 1.5 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Apiezon M | 1167. | Zhu, Wang, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
Kovats' RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1672. | Zhu, Wang, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Mansson and Sunner, 1962
Mansson, M.; Sunner, S.,
Heats of combustion and formation of the n-Alkane-αω-dithiols from ethane through pentane,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1962, 16, 1863-1869. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R.,
Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]
Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985
Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.; Aerov, A.F.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices for sulphur(II)-containing organic substances,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1985, 40, 4, 576-586. [all data]
Zygmunt, Wardencki, et al., 1983
Zygmunt, B.; Wardencki, W.; Staszewski, R.,
Gas chromatographic identification of thiols in the naphta cut from Libyan crude oil,
J. Chromatogr., 1983, 265, 136-138, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)96709-3
. [all data]
Zhu, Wang, et al., 2007
Zhu, X.H.; Wang, W.; Schramm, K.-W.; Niu, W.,
Prediction of the Kova´ ts Retention Indices of Thiols by Use of Quantum Chemical and Physicochemical Descriptors,
Chromatographia, 2007, 65, 11-12, 719-724, https://doi.org/10.1365/s10337-007-0237-3
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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